postgres.git / summary / log / commit / refs
commit 1be6f9379287ecbbe6ab47636af7d41c7ae279ea
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Date: Thu Dec 01 14:33:59 2011 +0000
Add file-fdw documentation example.
Josh Berkus
doc/src/sgml/file-fdw.sgml | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 72 insertions(+)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/file-fdw.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/file-fdw.sgml
index dd712e92636..900b0553f78 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/file-fdw.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/file-fdw.sgml
@@ -158,4 +158,76 @@
specified, the file size (in bytes) is shown as well.
</para>
+ <example>
+ <title id="csvlog-fdw">Create a Foreign Table for PostgreSQL CSV Logs</title>
+
+ <para>
+ One of the obvious uses for the <literal>file_fdw</> is to make
+ the PostgreSQL activity log available as a table for querying. To
+ do this, first you must be logging to a CSV file, which here we
+ will call <literal>pglog.csv</>. First, install <literal>file_fdw</>
+ as an extension:
+ </para>
+
+<programlisting>
+CREATE EXTENSION file_fdw;
+</programlisting>
+
+ <para>
+ Next, create the foreign data wrapper:
+
+<programlisting>
+CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER file_fdw HANDLER file_fdw_handler;
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Then create a foreign data server:
+
+<programlisting>
+CREATE SERVER pglog FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER file_fdw;
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Now you are ready to create the foreign data table. Using the
+ <command>CREATE FOREIGN TABLE</> command, you will need to define
+ the columns for the table, the CSV filename, and its format:
+
+<programlisting>
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE pglog (
+ log_time timestamp(3) with time zone,
+ user_name text,
+ database_name text,
+ process_id integer,
+ connection_from text,
+ session_id text,
+ session_line_num bigint,
+ command_tag text,
+ session_start_time timestamp with time zone,
+ virtual_transaction_id text,
+ transaction_id bigint,
+ error_severity text,
+ sql_state_code text,
+ message text,
+ detail text,
+ hint text,
+ internal_query text,
+ internal_query_pos integer,
+ context text,
+ query text,
+ query_pos integer,
+ location text,
+ application_name text
+) SERVER pglog
+OPTIONS ( filename '/home/josh/9.1/data/pg_log/pglog.csv', format 'csv' );
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ That's it — now you can query your log directly. In production, of course,
+ you would need to define some way to adjust to log rotation.
+ </para>
+ </example>
+
</sect1>
[parent: ebbcba75b466]