postgres.git / summary / log / commit / refs

commit    33bf7318f94ce730563eb5ed95ad6c61d6e6f7a6
Author:   Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
Date:     Sat Apr 04 18:38:26 2026 +0000

    Make index_concurrently_create_copy more general
    
    Also rename it to index_create_copy.  Add a 'boolean concurrent' option,
    and make it work for both cases: in concurrent mode, just create the
    catalog entries; caller is responsible for the actual building later.
    In non-concurrent mode, the index is built right away.
    
    This allows it to be reused for other purposes -- specifically, for
    concurrent REPACK.
    
    (With the CONCURRENTLY option, REPACK cannot simply swap the heap file and
    rebuild its indexes.  Instead, it needs to build a separate set of
    indexes, including their system catalog entries, *before* the actual
    swap, to reduce the time AccessExclusiveLock needs to be held for.  This
    approach is different from what CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY does.)
    
    Per a suggestion from Mihail Nikalayeu.
    
    Author: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
    Reviewed-by: Mihail Nikalayeu <mihailnikalayeu@gmail.com>
    Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
    Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/41104.1754922120@localhost


src/backend/catalog/index.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 9 +++++---- src/include/catalog/index.h | 7 +++---- 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/index.c b/src/backend/catalog/index.c index 1ccfa687f05..e418d67e8e4 100644 --- a/src/backend/catalog/index.c +++ b/src/backend/catalog/index.c @@ -1289,17 +1289,17 @@ index_create(Relation heapRelation, } /* - * index_concurrently_create_copy + * index_create_copy * - * Create concurrently an index based on the definition of the one provided by - * caller. The index is inserted into catalogs and needs to be built later - * on. This is called during concurrent reindex processing. + * Create an index based on the definition of the one provided by caller. The + * index is inserted into catalogs. If 'concurrently' is TRUE, it needs to be + * built later on; otherwise it's built immediately. * * "tablespaceOid" is the tablespace to use for this index. */ Oid -index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, - Oid tablespaceOid, const char *newName) +index_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, bool concurrently, + Oid oldIndexId, Oid tablespaceOid, const char *newName) { Relation indexRelation; IndexInfo *oldInfo, @@ -1318,6 +1318,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, List *indexColNames = NIL; List *indexExprs = NIL; List *indexPreds = NIL; + int flags = 0; indexRelation = index_open(oldIndexId, RowExclusiveLock); @@ -1328,7 +1329,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, * Concurrent build of an index with exclusion constraints is not * supported. */ - if (oldInfo->ii_ExclusionOps != NULL) + if (oldInfo->ii_ExclusionOps != NULL && concurrently) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), errmsg("concurrent index creation for exclusion constraints is not supported"))); @@ -1384,9 +1385,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, } /* - * Build the index information for the new index. Note that rebuild of - * indexes with exclusion constraints is not supported, hence there is no - * need to fill all the ii_Exclusion* fields. + * Build the index information for the new index. */ newInfo = makeIndexInfo(oldInfo->ii_NumIndexAttrs, oldInfo->ii_NumIndexKeyAttrs, @@ -1395,11 +1394,24 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, indexPreds, oldInfo->ii_Unique, oldInfo->ii_NullsNotDistinct, - false, /* not ready for inserts */ - true, + !concurrently, /* isready */ + concurrently, /* concurrent */ indexRelation->rd_indam->amsummarizing, oldInfo->ii_WithoutOverlaps); + /* fetch exclusion constraint info if any */ + if (indexRelation->rd_index->indisexclusion) + { + /* + * XXX Beware: we're making newInfo point to oldInfo-owned memory. It + * would be more orthodox to palloc+memcpy, but we don't need that + * here at present. + */ + newInfo->ii_ExclusionOps = oldInfo->ii_ExclusionOps; + newInfo->ii_ExclusionProcs = oldInfo->ii_ExclusionProcs; + newInfo->ii_ExclusionStrats = oldInfo->ii_ExclusionStrats; + } + /* * Extract the list of column names and the column numbers for the new * index information. All this information will be used for the index @@ -1436,6 +1448,9 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, stattargets[i].isnull = isnull; } + if (concurrently) + flags = INDEX_CREATE_SKIP_BUILD | INDEX_CREATE_CONCURRENT; + /* * Now create the new index. * @@ -1459,7 +1474,7 @@ index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, Oid oldIndexId, indcoloptions->values, stattargets, reloptionsDatum, - INDEX_CREATE_SKIP_BUILD | INDEX_CREATE_CONCURRENT, + flags, 0, true, /* allow table to be a system catalog? */ false, /* is_internal? */ diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c index 373e8234794..cba379810c7 100644 --- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c +++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c @@ -3989,10 +3989,11 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(const ReindexStmt *stmt, Oid relationOid, const Rein tablespaceid = indexRel->rd_rel->reltablespace; /* Create new index definition based on given index */ - newIndexId = index_concurrently_create_copy(heapRel, - idx->indexId, - tablespaceid, - concurrentName); + newIndexId = index_create_copy(heapRel, + true, + idx->indexId, + tablespaceid, + concurrentName); /* * Now open the relation of the new index, a session-level lock is diff --git a/src/include/catalog/index.h b/src/include/catalog/index.h index a38e95bc0eb..ed9e4c37d27 100644 --- a/src/include/catalog/index.h +++ b/src/include/catalog/index.h @@ -101,10 +101,9 @@ extern Oid index_create(Relation heapRelation, #define INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_REMOVE_OLD_DEPS (1 << 4) #define INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_WITHOUT_OVERLAPS (1 << 5) -extern Oid index_concurrently_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, - Oid oldIndexId, - Oid tablespaceOid, - const char *newName); +extern Oid index_create_copy(Relation heapRelation, bool concurrently, + Oid oldIndexId, Oid tablespaceOid, + const char *newName); extern void index_concurrently_build(Oid heapRelationId, Oid indexRelationId); [parent: 2d3490dd99f0]