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commit    419ffde235469bd7459bd52b7eeed76a7520853a
Author:   Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
Date:     Tue Nov 04 12:23:26 2025 +0000
First released in: 13.23, 14.20, 15.15, 16.11, 17.7, 18.1

    BRIN autosummarization may need a snapshot
    
    It's possible to define BRIN indexes on functions that require a
    snapshot to run, but the autosummarization feature introduced by commit
    7526e10224f0 fails to provide one.  This causes autovacuum to leave a
    BRIN placeholder tuple behind after a failed work-item execution, making
    such indexes less efficient.  Repair by obtaining a snapshot prior to
    running the task, and add a test to verify this behavior.
    
    Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
    Reported-by: Giovanni Fabris <giovanni.fabris@icon.it>
    Reported-by: Arthur Nascimento <tureba@gmail.com>
    Backpatch-through: 13
    Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202511031106.h4fwyuyui6fz@alvherre.pgsql


src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c | 2 ++ src/test/modules/brin/t/01_workitems.pl | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c b/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c index 451fb90a610..80d71eb1039 100644 --- a/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c +++ b/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c @@ -2542,7 +2542,9 @@ deleted: workitem->avw_active = true; LWLockRelease(AutovacuumLock); + PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot()); perform_work_item(workitem); + PopActiveSnapshot(); /* * Check for config changes before acquiring lock for further jobs. diff --git a/src/test/modules/brin/t/01_workitems.pl b/src/test/modules/brin/t/01_workitems.pl index c3b1fb51706..ccc3f420897 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/brin/t/01_workitems.pl +++ b/src/test/modules/brin/t/01_workitems.pl @@ -24,13 +24,31 @@ $node->safe_psql( create index brin_wi_idx on brin_wi using brin (a) with (pages_per_range=1, autosummarize=on); ' ); +# Another table with an index that requires a snapshot to run +$node->safe_psql( + 'postgres', + 'create table journal (d timestamp) with (fillfactor = 10); + create function packdate(d timestamp) returns text language plpgsql + as $$ begin return to_char(d, \'yyyymm\'); end; $$ + returns null on null input immutable; + create index brin_packdate_idx on journal using brin (packdate(d)) + with (autosummarize = on, pages_per_range = 1); + ' +); + my $count = $node->safe_psql('postgres', "select count(*) from brin_page_items(get_raw_page('brin_wi_idx', 2), 'brin_wi_idx'::regclass)" ); -is($count, '1', "initial index state is correct"); +is($count, '1', "initial brin_wi_index index state is correct"); +$count = $node->safe_psql('postgres', + "select count(*) from brin_page_items(get_raw_page('brin_packdate_idx', 2), 'brin_packdate_idx'::regclass)" +); +is($count, '1', "initial brin_packdate_idx index state is correct"); $node->safe_psql('postgres', 'insert into brin_wi select * from generate_series(1, 100)'); +$node->safe_psql('postgres', + "insert into journal select * from generate_series(timestamp '1976-08-01', '1976-10-28', '1 day')"); $node->poll_query_until( 'postgres', @@ -38,9 +56,22 @@ $node->poll_query_until( 't'); $count = $node->safe_psql('postgres', - "select count(*) > 1 from brin_page_items(get_raw_page('brin_wi_idx', 2), 'brin_wi_idx'::regclass)" + "select count(*) from brin_page_items(get_raw_page('brin_wi_idx', 2), 'brin_wi_idx'::regclass) + where not placeholder;" ); -is($count, 't', "index got summarized"); +cmp_ok($count, '>', '1', "$count brin_wi_idx ranges got summarized"); + +$node->poll_query_until( + 'postgres', + "select count(*) > 1 from brin_page_items(get_raw_page('brin_packdate_idx', 2), 'brin_packdate_idx'::regclass)", + 't'); + +$count = $node->safe_psql('postgres', + "select count(*) from brin_page_items(get_raw_page('brin_packdate_idx', 2), 'brin_packdate_idx'::regclass) + where not placeholder;" +); +cmp_ok($count, '>', '1', "$count brin_packdate_idx ranges got summarized"); + $node->stop; done_testing(); [parent: 1baae827ef51]