postgres.git / summary / log / commit / refs

commit    7e84802ce5fccc7851057cb269e819bc0b550fc3
Author:   Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date:     Sat May 08 16:40:38 2010 +0000
First released in: 9.0.0, 7.4.29, 8.0.25, 8.1.21, 8.2.17, 8.3.11, 8.4.4

    Work around a subtle portability problem in use of printf %s format.
    Depending on which spec you read, field widths and precisions in %s may be
    counted either in bytes or characters.  Our code was assuming bytes, which
    is wrong at least for glibc's implementation, and in any case libc might
    have a different idea of the prevailing encoding than we do.  Hence, for
    portable results we must avoid using anything more complex than just "%s"
    unless the string to be printed is known to be all-ASCII.
    
    This patch fixes the cases I could find, including the psql formatting
    failure reported by Hernan Gonzalez.  In HEAD only, I also added comments
    to some places where it appears safe to continue using "%.*s".


src/backend/parser/scansup.c | 16 +++++++++++++--- src/backend/utils/error/elog.c | 4 ++-- src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/parser/scansup.c b/src/backend/parser/scansup.c index efa851ea0ba..061b68b359f 100644 --- a/src/backend/parser/scansup.c +++ b/src/backend/parser/scansup.c @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ * * * IDENTIFICATION - * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/scansup.c,v 1.30 2005/10/15 02:49:22 momjian Exp $ + * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/scansup.c,v 1.30.2.1 2010/05/08 16:40:38 tgl Exp $ * *------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ @@ -177,10 +177,20 @@ truncate_identifier(char *ident, int len, bool warn) { len = pg_mbcliplen(ident, len, NAMEDATALEN - 1); if (warn) + { + /* + * Cannot use %.*s here because some machines interpret %s's + * precision in characters, others in bytes. + */ + char buf[NAMEDATALEN]; + + memcpy(buf, ident, len); + buf[len] = '\0'; ereport(NOTICE, (errcode(ERRCODE_NAME_TOO_LONG), - errmsg("identifier \"%s\" will be truncated to \"%.*s\"", - ident, len, ident))); + errmsg("identifier \"%s\" will be truncated to \"%s\"", + ident, buf))); + } ident[len] = '\0'; } } diff --git a/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c b/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c index 77ca1cec33d..73170457675 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ * * * IDENTIFICATION - * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c,v 1.167.2.9 2009/03/03 00:17:29 tgl Exp $ + * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c,v 1.167.2.10 2010/05/08 16:40:38 tgl Exp $ * *------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf) int displen; psdisp = get_ps_display(&displen); - appendStringInfo(buf, "%.*s", displen, psdisp); + appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, psdisp, displen); } break; case 'r': diff --git a/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c b/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c index cd9f56fe38b..fff8b6e3881 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c +++ b/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California * * IDENTIFICATION - * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c,v 1.122.2.1 2005/11/22 18:23:30 momjian Exp $ + * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.c,v 1.122.2.2 2010/05/08 16:40:38 tgl Exp $ * *------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ @@ -69,6 +69,20 @@ static int pqSocketCheck(PGconn *conn, int forRead, int forWrite, static int pqSocketPoll(int sock, int forRead, int forWrite, time_t end_time); +/* + * fputnbytes: print exactly N bytes to a file + * + * Think not to use fprintf with a %.*s format for this. Some machines + * believe %s's precision is measured in characters, others in bytes. + */ +static void +fputnbytes(FILE *f, const char *str, size_t n) +{ + while (n-- > 0) + fputc(*str++, f); +} + + /* * pqGetc: get 1 character from the connection * @@ -175,8 +189,11 @@ pqGetnchar(char *s, size_t len, PGconn *conn) conn->inCursor += len; if (conn->Pfdebug) - fprintf(conn->Pfdebug, "From backend (%lu)> %.*s\n", - (unsigned long) len, (int) len, s); + { + fprintf(conn->Pfdebug, "From backend (%lu)> ", (unsigned long) len); + fputnbytes(conn->Pfdebug, s, len); + fprintf(conn->Pfdebug, "\n"); + } return 0; } @@ -192,7 +209,11 @@ pqPutnchar(const char *s, size_t len, PGconn *conn) return EOF; if (conn->Pfdebug) - fprintf(conn->Pfdebug, "To backend> %.*s\n", (int) len, s); + { + fprintf(conn->Pfdebug, "To backend> "); + fputnbytes(conn->Pfdebug, s, len); + fprintf(conn->Pfdebug, "\n"); + } return 0; } [parent: ddcba8625644]