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commit    c09f56fedc73d66758d202f6c40fb3b70c80751e
Author:   Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date:     Wed Aug 18 22:12:51 2021 +0000
First released in: 15.0, 9.6.24, 10.19, 11.14, 12.9, 13.5, 14.0

    Fix check_agg_arguments' examination of aggregate FILTER clauses.
    
    Recursion into the FILTER clause was mis-implemented, such that a
    relevant Var or Aggref at the very top of the FILTER clause would
    be ignored.  (Of course, that'd have to be a plain boolean Var or
    boolean-returning aggregate.)  The consequence would be
    mis-identification of the correct semantic level of the aggregate,
    which could lead to not-per-spec query behavior.  If the FILTER
    expression is an aggregate, this could also lead to failure to issue
    an expected "aggregate function calls cannot be nested" error, which
    would likely result in a core dump later on, since the planner and
    executor aren't expecting such cases to appear.
    
    The root cause is that commit b560ec1b0 blindly copied some code
    that assumed it's recursing into a List, and thus didn't examine the
    top-level node.  To forestall questions about why this call doesn't
    look like the others, as well as possible future copy-and-paste
    mistakes, let's change all three check_agg_arguments_walker calls in
    check_agg_arguments, even though only the one for the filter clause
    is really broken.
    
    Per bug #17152 from Zhiyong Wu.  This has been wrong since we
    implemented FILTER, so back-patch to all supported versions.
    (Testing suggests that pre-v11 branches manage to avoid crashing
    in the bad-Aggref case, thanks to "redundant" checks in ExecInitAgg.
    But I'm not sure how thorough that protection is, and anyway the
    wrong-behavior issue remains, so fix 9.6 and 10 too.)
    
    Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17152-c7f906cc1a88e61b@postgresql.org


src/backend/parser/parse_agg.c | 13 +++---------- src/test/regress/expected/aggregates.out | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/test/regress/sql/aggregates.sql | 11 +++++++++++ 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_agg.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_agg.c index f7975abe093..4d21e9b2324 100644 --- a/src/backend/parser/parse_agg.c +++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_agg.c @@ -573,13 +573,8 @@ check_agg_arguments(ParseState *pstate, context.min_agglevel = -1; context.sublevels_up = 0; - (void) expression_tree_walker((Node *) args, - check_agg_arguments_walker, - (void *) &context); - - (void) expression_tree_walker((Node *) filter, - check_agg_arguments_walker, - (void *) &context); + (void) check_agg_arguments_walker((Node *) args, &context); + (void) check_agg_arguments_walker((Node *) filter, &context); /* * If we found no vars nor aggs at all, it's a level-zero aggregate; @@ -626,9 +621,7 @@ check_agg_arguments(ParseState *pstate, { context.min_varlevel = -1; context.min_agglevel = -1; - (void) expression_tree_walker((Node *) directargs, - check_agg_arguments_walker, - (void *) &context); + (void) check_agg_arguments_walker((Node *) directargs, &context); if (context.min_varlevel >= 0 && context.min_varlevel < agglevel) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_GROUPING_ERROR), diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/aggregates.out b/src/test/regress/expected/aggregates.out index ec13dc02d01..506d4300167 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/aggregates.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/aggregates.out @@ -1495,6 +1495,36 @@ select aggfns(distinct a,b,c order by a,c using ~<~,b) filter (where a > 1) {"(2,2,bar)","(3,1,baz)"} (1 row) +-- check handling of bare boolean Var in FILTER +select max(0) filter (where b1) from bool_test; + max +----- + 0 +(1 row) + +select (select max(0) filter (where b1)) from bool_test; + max +----- + 0 +(1 row) + +-- check for correct detection of nested-aggregate errors in FILTER +select max(unique1) filter (where sum(ten) > 0) from tenk1; +ERROR: aggregate functions are not allowed in FILTER +LINE 1: select max(unique1) filter (where sum(ten) > 0) from tenk1; + ^ +select (select max(unique1) filter (where sum(ten) > 0) from int8_tbl) from tenk1; +ERROR: aggregate function calls cannot be nested +LINE 1: select (select max(unique1) filter (where sum(ten) > 0) from... + ^ +select max(unique1) filter (where bool_or(ten > 0)) from tenk1; +ERROR: aggregate functions are not allowed in FILTER +LINE 1: select max(unique1) filter (where bool_or(ten > 0)) from ten... + ^ +select (select max(unique1) filter (where bool_or(ten > 0)) from int8_tbl) from tenk1; +ERROR: aggregate function calls cannot be nested +LINE 1: select (select max(unique1) filter (where bool_or(ten > 0)) ... + ^ -- ordered-set aggregates select p, percentile_cont(p) within group (order by x::float8) from generate_series(1,5) x, diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/aggregates.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/aggregates.sql index bcf719f28ff..9b5de0f3453 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/aggregates.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/aggregates.sql @@ -566,6 +566,17 @@ select aggfns(distinct a,b,c order by a,c using ~<~,b) filter (where a > 1) from (values (1,3,'foo'),(0,null,null),(2,2,'bar'),(3,1,'baz')) v(a,b,c), generate_series(1,2) i; +-- check handling of bare boolean Var in FILTER +select max(0) filter (where b1) from bool_test; +select (select max(0) filter (where b1)) from bool_test; + +-- check for correct detection of nested-aggregate errors in FILTER +select max(unique1) filter (where sum(ten) > 0) from tenk1; +select (select max(unique1) filter (where sum(ten) > 0) from int8_tbl) from tenk1; +select max(unique1) filter (where bool_or(ten > 0)) from tenk1; +select (select max(unique1) filter (where bool_or(ten > 0)) from int8_tbl) from tenk1; + + -- ordered-set aggregates select p, percentile_cont(p) within group (order by x::float8) [parent: 0a88d4ece83c]