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Verify or dump pgdata files
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* Verify or dump pgdata files
@ 2024-10-19 23:45  Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Murthy Nunna @ 2024-10-19 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-admin

Hi,

We are currently using pg_waldump to verify integrity of WAL files after archiving them in external storage. If the WAL is incomplete pg_waldump returns error, which is great.

Similarly, I am wondering if there is any utility that can be used against data files in /pgdata. Just to verify after "rsync" of /pgdata.

Thanks in advance for your response.






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Verify or dump pgdata files
@ 2024-10-21 03:33  Muhammad Ikram <[email protected]>
  parent: Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread

From: Muhammad Ikram @ 2024-10-21 03:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-admin

Hi,

Could you use diff ? e.g.

diff -qr /var/lib/pgsql/15/data /tmp/data

Or

pg_checksums --verify --data-dir=/pgdata  (for checksum enabled databases)

or do checksum on source and target and take diff between two checksum
generated files e.g.

cd /pgdata
find . -type f -exec sha256sum {} \; > /tmp/source_checksums.txt


Regards,
Ikram



On Sun, Oct 20, 2024 at 4:45 AM Murthy Nunna <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi,
>
>
>
> We are currently using pg_waldump to verify integrity of WAL files after
> archiving them in external storage. If the WAL is incomplete pg_waldump
> returns error, which is great.
>
>
>
> Similarly, I am wondering if there is any utility that can be used against
> data files in /pgdata. Just to verify after “rsync” of /pgdata.
>
>
>
> Thanks in advance for your response.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>


^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* RE: Verify or dump pgdata files
@ 2024-10-21 15:51  Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
  parent: Muhammad Ikram <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread

From: Murthy Nunna @ 2024-10-21 15:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Muhammad Ikram <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-admin

Hi Muhammad,

Thank you for responding to my query.

I don’t think checksum method will work in my situation because the source file would have changed by the time I run checksum. So, the checksum (or diff) will be different.
I am doing rsync of active cluster.

What I am looking for is physical (structural) verification of target file such as beginning block and end block, beginning of file and end of file etc. All I want to know is “completeness” and “readability” of the file by postgres.

Thanks.


From: Muhammad Ikram <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, October 20, 2024 10:34 PM
To: Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Verify or dump pgdata files


[EXTERNAL] – This message is from an external sender
Hi,

Could you use diff ? e.g.

diff -qr /var/lib/pgsql/15/data /tmp/data

Or

pg_checksums --verify --data-dir=/pgdata  (for checksum enabled databases)

or do checksum on source and target and take diff between two checksum generated files e.g.

cd /pgdata
find . -type f -exec sha256sum {} \; > /tmp/source_checksums.txt


Regards,
Ikram



On Sun, Oct 20, 2024 at 4:45 AM Murthy Nunna <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi,

We are currently using pg_waldump to verify integrity of WAL files after archiving them in external storage. If the WAL is incomplete pg_waldump returns error, which is great.

Similarly, I am wondering if there is any utility that can be used against data files in /pgdata. Just to verify after “rsync” of /pgdata.

Thanks in advance for your response.






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Verify or dump pgdata files
@ 2024-10-21 16:21  Ron Johnson <[email protected]>
  parent: Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Ron Johnson @ 2024-10-21 16:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-admin

Use PgBackRest or pg_basebackup.  Not only do they correctly handle wal
files, but do checksums.

On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 11:51 AM Murthy Nunna <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Muhammad,
>
>
>
> Thank you for responding to my query.
>
>
>
> I don’t think checksum method will work in my situation because the source
> file would have changed by the time I run checksum. So, the checksum (or
> diff) will be different.
>
> I am doing rsync of active cluster.
>
>
>
> What I am looking for is physical (structural) verification of target file
> such as beginning block and end block, beginning of file and end of file
> etc. All I want to know is “completeness” and “readability” of the file by
> postgres.
>
>
>
> Thanks.
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* Muhammad Ikram <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Sunday, October 20, 2024 10:34 PM
> *To:* Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
> *Cc:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: Verify or dump pgdata files
>
>
>
> [EXTERNAL] – This message is from an external sender
>
> Hi,
>
>
>
> Could you use diff ? e.g.
>
>
>
> diff -qr /var/lib/pgsql/15/data /tmp/data
>
>
>
> Or
>
>
>
> pg_checksums --verify --data-dir=/pgdata  (for checksum enabled databases)
>
>
>
> or do checksum on source and target and take diff between two checksum
> generated files e.g.
>
>
>
> cd /pgdata
> find . -type f -exec sha256sum {} \; > /tmp/source_checksums.txt
>
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Ikram
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Sun, Oct 20, 2024 at 4:45 AM Murthy Nunna <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>
>
> We are currently using pg_waldump to verify integrity of WAL files after
> archiving them in external storage. If the WAL is incomplete pg_waldump
> returns error, which is great.
>
>
>
> Similarly, I am wondering if there is any utility that can be used against
> data files in /pgdata. Just to verify after “rsync” of /pgdata.
>
>
>
> Thanks in advance for your response.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

-- 
Death to <Redacted>, and butter sauce.
Don't boil me, I'm still alive.
<Redacted> crustacean!


^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread

* Re: Verify or dump pgdata files
@ 2024-10-21 18:31  Alvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  parent: Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread

From: Alvaro Herrera @ 2024-10-21 18:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-admin

On 2024-Oct-19, Murthy Nunna wrote:

> Similarly, I am wondering if there is any utility that can be used
> against data files in /pgdata. Just to verify after "rsync" of
> /pgdata.

Maybe you could use pg_verifybackup for this, assuming you do your
"rsync" with pg_basebackup.

-- 
Álvaro Herrera               48°01'N 7°57'E  —  https://www.EnterpriseDB.com/






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 5+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2024-10-21 18:31 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2024-10-19 23:45 Verify or dump pgdata files Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
2024-10-21 03:33 ` Muhammad Ikram <[email protected]>
2024-10-21 15:51   ` Murthy Nunna <[email protected]>
2024-10-21 16:21     ` Ron Johnson <[email protected]>
2024-10-21 18:31 ` Alvaro Herrera <[email protected]>

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