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BUG #19709: Incorrect result when comparing OLD tuple column to itself in INSERT RETURNING
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* BUG #19709: Incorrect result when comparing OLD tuple column to itself in INSERT RETURNING
@ 2026-09-20 12:28 PG Bug reporting form <noreply@postgresql.org>
  2026-09-20 12:58 ` Re: BUG #19709: Incorrect result when comparing OLD tuple column to itself in INSERT RETURNING Ayush Tiwari <ayushtiwari.slg01@gmail.com>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread

From: PG Bug reporting form @ 2026-09-20 12:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org; +Cc: 1482694023@qq.com

The following bug has been logged on the website:

Bug reference:      19709
Logged by:          N J
Email address:      1482694023@qq.com
PostgreSQL version: 18.4
Operating system:   Windows 11 64-bit
Description:        

Environment:
PostgreSQL: 18.4
OS: Windows 11 64-bit

Reproduction query:

CREATE TEMP TABLE IF NOT EXISTS a0 (x INTEGER);
TRUNCATE TABLE a0;
INSERT INTO a0 VALUES (42)
RETURNING
    CASE
        WHEN (old).x IS DISTINCT FROM old.x THEN 1
        ELSE 0
    END AS bug;

Observed result:
 bug
-----
   1

Expected result:
 bug
-----
   0

Explanation:
For INSERT statements, the OLD tuple is all NULL.
The expression old.x IS DISTINCT FROM old.x compares NULL with NULL.
Per SQL standard, NULL IS DISTINCT FROM NULL returns false, so the CASE
expression should return 0.
PostgreSQL incorrectly evaluates this predicate to true and returns 1.







^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: BUG #19709: Incorrect result when comparing OLD tuple column to itself in INSERT RETURNING
  2026-09-20 12:28 BUG #19709: Incorrect result when comparing OLD tuple column to itself in INSERT RETURNING PG Bug reporting form <noreply@postgresql.org>
@ 2026-09-20 12:58 ` Ayush Tiwari <ayushtiwari.slg01@gmail.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: Ayush Tiwari @ 2026-09-20 12:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 1482694023@qq.com; pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org

Hi,

On Sun, 20 Sept 2026 at 18:13, PG Bug reporting form <noreply@postgresql.org>
wrote:
>
> The following bug has been logged on the website:
>
> Bug reference:      19709
> Logged by:          N J
> Email address:      1482694023@qq.com
> PostgreSQL version: 18.4
> Operating system:   Windows 11 64-bit
> Description:
>
> Environment:
> PostgreSQL: 18.4
> OS: Windows 11 64-bit
>
> Reproduction query:
>
> CREATE TEMP TABLE IF NOT EXISTS a0 (x INTEGER);
> TRUNCATE TABLE a0;
> INSERT INTO a0 VALUES (42)
> RETURNING
>     CASE
>         WHEN (old).x IS DISTINCT FROM old.x THEN 1
>         ELSE 0
>     END AS bug;
>
> Observed result:
>  bug
> -----
>    1
>
> Expected result:
>  bug
> -----
>    0
>
> Explanation:
> For INSERT statements, the OLD tuple is all NULL.
> The expression old.x IS DISTINCT FROM old.x compares NULL with NULL.
> Per SQL standard, NULL IS DISTINCT FROM NULL returns false, so the CASE
> expression should return 0.
> PostgreSQL incorrectly evaluates this predicate to true and returns 1.

IIUC, this has already been fixed [1].

Please try the query on the latest minor versions.

Regards,
Ayush

[1]
https://git.postgresql.org/cgit/postgresql.git/commit/?h=REL_18_STABLE&id=9108fed3eda97475d5ef2f...

^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread


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2026-09-20 12:58 ` Ayush Tiwari <ayushtiwari.slg01@gmail.com>

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