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pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
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* pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
@ 2026-05-11 12:19  Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Noah Misch @ 2026-05-11 12:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org

Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related code.

pg_locale_icu.c was full of places where a very long input string
could cause integer overflow while calculating a buffer size,
leading to buffer overruns.

It also was cavalier about using char-type local arrays as buffers
holding arrays of UChar.  The alignment of a char[] variable isn't
guaranteed, so that this risked failure on alignment-picky platforms.
The lack of complaints suggests that such platforms are very rare
nowadays; but it's likely that we are paying a performance price on
rather more platforms.  Declare those arrays as UChar[] instead,
keeping their physical size the same.

pg_locale_libc.c's strncoll_libc_win32_utf8() also had the
disease of assuming it could double or quadruple the input
string length without concern for overflow.

Reported-by: Xint Code
Reported-by: Pavel Kohout <pavel.kohout@aisle.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Backpatch-through: 14
Security: CVE-2026-6473

Branch
------
master

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/b2869ebc43bd0ce7c0e73a15730d77644aebaf8e
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale_icu.c  | 77 +++++++++++++++-------------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale_libc.c | 18 +++++---
2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
@ 2026-05-11 12:19  Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Noah Misch @ 2026-05-11 12:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org

Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related code.

pg_locale_icu.c was full of places where a very long input string
could cause integer overflow while calculating a buffer size,
leading to buffer overruns.

It also was cavalier about using char-type local arrays as buffers
holding arrays of UChar.  The alignment of a char[] variable isn't
guaranteed, so that this risked failure on alignment-picky platforms.
The lack of complaints suggests that such platforms are very rare
nowadays; but it's likely that we are paying a performance price on
rather more platforms.  Declare those arrays as UChar[] instead,
keeping their physical size the same.

pg_locale_libc.c's strncoll_libc_win32_utf8() also had the
disease of assuming it could double or quadruple the input
string length without concern for overflow.

Reported-by: Xint Code
Reported-by: Pavel Kohout <pavel.kohout@aisle.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Backpatch-through: 14
Security: CVE-2026-6473

Branch
------
REL_18_STABLE

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/dd8af778d2292bd8796a4df21d8f17721ed8440c
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale_icu.c  | 77 +++++++++++++++-------------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale_libc.c | 18 +++++---
2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
@ 2026-05-11 12:19  Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Noah Misch @ 2026-05-11 12:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org

Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related code.

pg_locale_icu.c was full of places where a very long input string
could cause integer overflow while calculating a buffer size,
leading to buffer overruns.

It also was cavalier about using char-type local arrays as buffers
holding arrays of UChar.  The alignment of a char[] variable isn't
guaranteed, so that this risked failure on alignment-picky platforms.
The lack of complaints suggests that such platforms are very rare
nowadays; but it's likely that we are paying a performance price on
rather more platforms.  Declare those arrays as UChar[] instead,
keeping their physical size the same.

pg_locale_libc.c's strncoll_libc_win32_utf8() also had the
disease of assuming it could double or quadruple the input
string length without concern for overflow.

Reported-by: Xint Code
Reported-by: Pavel Kohout <pavel.kohout@aisle.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Backpatch-through: 14
Security: CVE-2026-6473

Branch
------
REL_17_STABLE

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/26dd3cac20baa8f3ad4c8aca68351c881f92801c
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
@ 2026-05-11 12:19  Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Noah Misch @ 2026-05-11 12:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org

Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related code.

pg_locale_icu.c was full of places where a very long input string
could cause integer overflow while calculating a buffer size,
leading to buffer overruns.

It also was cavalier about using char-type local arrays as buffers
holding arrays of UChar.  The alignment of a char[] variable isn't
guaranteed, so that this risked failure on alignment-picky platforms.
The lack of complaints suggests that such platforms are very rare
nowadays; but it's likely that we are paying a performance price on
rather more platforms.  Declare those arrays as UChar[] instead,
keeping their physical size the same.

pg_locale_libc.c's strncoll_libc_win32_utf8() also had the
disease of assuming it could double or quadruple the input
string length without concern for overflow.

Reported-by: Xint Code
Reported-by: Pavel Kohout <pavel.kohout@aisle.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Backpatch-through: 14
Security: CVE-2026-6473

Branch
------
REL_16_STABLE

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/c259731242148834ac053dc3f6a4ffc3b317aa9a
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
@ 2026-05-11 12:19  Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Noah Misch @ 2026-05-11 12:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org

Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related code.

pg_locale_icu.c was full of places where a very long input string
could cause integer overflow while calculating a buffer size,
leading to buffer overruns.

It also was cavalier about using char-type local arrays as buffers
holding arrays of UChar.  The alignment of a char[] variable isn't
guaranteed, so that this risked failure on alignment-picky platforms.
The lack of complaints suggests that such platforms are very rare
nowadays; but it's likely that we are paying a performance price on
rather more platforms.  Declare those arrays as UChar[] instead,
keeping their physical size the same.

pg_locale_libc.c's strncoll_libc_win32_utf8() also had the
disease of assuming it could double or quadruple the input
string length without concern for overflow.

Reported-by: Xint Code
Reported-by: Pavel Kohout <pavel.kohout@aisle.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Backpatch-through: 14
Security: CVE-2026-6473

Branch
------
REL_15_STABLE

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/fb0bc321d3a9a87c8fda23185bf581a373860da8
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread

* pgsql: Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related cod
@ 2026-05-11 12:19  Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread

From: Noah Misch @ 2026-05-11 12:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-committers@lists.postgresql.org

Fix integer-overflow and alignment hazards in locale-related code.

pg_locale_icu.c was full of places where a very long input string
could cause integer overflow while calculating a buffer size,
leading to buffer overruns.

It also was cavalier about using char-type local arrays as buffers
holding arrays of UChar.  The alignment of a char[] variable isn't
guaranteed, so that this risked failure on alignment-picky platforms.
The lack of complaints suggests that such platforms are very rare
nowadays; but it's likely that we are paying a performance price on
rather more platforms.  Declare those arrays as UChar[] instead,
keeping their physical size the same.

pg_locale_libc.c's strncoll_libc_win32_utf8() also had the
disease of assuming it could double or quadruple the input
string length without concern for overflow.

Reported-by: Xint Code
Reported-by: Pavel Kohout <pavel.kohout@aisle.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Backpatch-through: 14
Security: CVE-2026-6473

Branch
------
REL_14_STABLE

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/bcfd848e7a4082d52b1b5c4a4e6aeca1c499b078
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

Modified Files
--------------
src/backend/utils/adt/pg_locale.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 6+ messages in thread


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