Received: from malur.postgresql.org ([217.196.149.56]) by arkaria.postgresql.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1dL3DZ-00046B-9u for pgsql-general@arkaria.postgresql.org; Wed, 14 Jun 2017 07:59:57 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=postgresql.org) by malur.postgresql.org with smtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1dL3DY-0001Pf-OA for pgsql-general@arkaria.postgresql.org; Wed, 14 Jun 2017 07:59:56 +0000 Received: from makus.postgresql.org ([2001:4800:1501:1::229]) by malur.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1dL3DX-0001Op-Ji for pgsql-general@postgresql.org; Wed, 14 Jun 2017 07:59:55 +0000 Received: from mail-wr0-x22c.google.com ([2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22c]) by makus.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:256) (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1dL3DQ-0007xP-R1 for pgsql-general@postgresql.org; Wed, 14 Jun 2017 07:59:54 +0000 Received: by mail-wr0-x22c.google.com with SMTP id 36so55161028wry.3 for ; Wed, 14 Jun 2017 00:59:48 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:references:in-reply-to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding:thread-index:content-language; bh=dB4pUDNiI9XoQaYhIICG0hR7J0c33uQ8tPSdJHuhvE0=; b=Kex9GIpm6kqlaxbaW0emukQyS5M500glX4Ve08u8p0Ej9G8vl/dFLFi0+O1hGQT6of FLsXxiNoi5GfI6qyHoUBaBXmpyzMaz013VVO/RfYomXNj0+djWU/ouGxHO5+qXXgBERx IGtJE7LcPERW9uCPUKPe/9TolqP6i5xkrx2jr66xzG9DTRbB//ihczEqAqr8LQRBaz4g lnedPUKvxCd0bBoVIeNwXbxLJbs4wuZfKiPbQXVzVRx01XqF52fycikRtGZ6Oj2c+Ido 2rAQW8tLuuSM+4aIwtXHM+NvSQbNY7F32SnzPwKAIiUvEvyg+siFTTARVzxlcpOTm5nc RrUQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:references:in-reply-to:subject:date :message-id:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding:thread-index :content-language; bh=dB4pUDNiI9XoQaYhIICG0hR7J0c33uQ8tPSdJHuhvE0=; b=PgsPopyYkIm4PX2lET0HlUqYGrrP4RlYUZs6Gf4huR67iWZlNJaPpr6So4s+VK7Oe0 93F1PUQKtm7Et/nDcq1fZE+deGZyrKTfLjr5OzJEM9KCTFCi5VdLifgwipUoBBGMcfb3 HoLhjGqSBVD8DEiDGkRP5TmNoIKrNKm4gqYv62pMCRquO/karERzxg6CmkH3ONTS6Bnj XVSAovv2YyjOCQ0EvD5ZCZtyOU6xtKdyyJEIgiY+eatj2cUWCHKiE9juJPVNlX08BKXi QvZkDpy80pMN1blVrxKKUnRwkaZf0vnvR61MbImxsXXJo8tOATDrxHcGbVu9tBtMd+wt FalQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AKS2vOwfiLCEw+LbOk2ZNYgQ5K4wR55DS/Z08Ei0aMHvuNhDw3VADbPS NE527Q/F5FSAPySk X-Received: by 10.223.166.248 with SMTP id t111mr6414321wrc.39.1497427186399; Wed, 14 Jun 2017 00:59:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from PC14 (mail.ibeq.com. [212.100.42.241]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id f15sm10673608wmf.22.2017.06.14.00.59.45 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 14 Jun 2017 00:59:45 -0700 (PDT) From: "Klaus P. Pieper" To: "'PG-General Mailing List'" References: <8da3dbd9-7daf-5589-0cc8-0eede930a492@codata.eu> <20170609140724.GB21215@momjian.us> <0405d125-929b-ab4a-b7be-d49c09e7c056@aklaver.com> <20170613200748.GB13879@momjian.us> In-Reply-To: <20170613200748.GB13879@momjian.us> Subject: Re: pg_upgrade --link on Windows Date: Wed, 14 Jun 2017 09:59:04 +0200 Message-ID: <00be01d2e4e4$18483ef0$48d8bcd0$@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 14.0 Thread-Index: AQG/X0+FSne3GQZ+M4bsK02fAmYUogHIsQGMAZYS4TwChsttNQFYNN+8ohEZUMA= Content-Language: de List-Archive: List-Help: List-ID: List-Owner: List-Post: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Mailing-List: pgsql-general Precedence: bulk Sender: pgsql-general-owner@postgresql.org > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht----- >=20 > I apologize for not being smarter on this thread. When I helped with the > Windows port, I was told Windows didn't have hard links for use by tablespace > directories, so I got it into my head that Windows didn't have hard links. > Therefore, when I was writing the docs, I called them junction points. It's actually not "Windows" providing hard links, it is the file system NTFS. FAT and its modern cousins don't provide hard links - but this will rarely be used for databases these days.=20 However, ReFS (introduced with server 2012 and providing some new features like automatic integrity checks, clustering etc.) does no longer provide hard links.=20 Are hard links used anywhere else but in pg_upgrade? Klaus --=20 Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general