Received: from malur.postgresql.org ([217.196.149.56]) by arkaria.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (Exim 4.98.2) (envelope-from ) id 1xBAwI-000000032z8-3pEW for pgsql-general@arkaria.postgresql.org; Mon, 28 Sep 2026 12:58:39 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=malur.postgresql.org) by malur.postgresql.org with esmtp (Exim 4.98.2) (envelope-from ) id 1xBAwI-00000009O2t-0oYh for pgsql-general@arkaria.postgresql.org; Mon, 28 Sep 2026 12:58:38 +0000 Received: from makus.postgresql.org ([2001:4800:3e1:1::229]) by malur.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (Exim 4.98.2) (envelope-from ) id 1xBAwH-00000009O2j-3Kka for pgsql-general@lists.postgresql.org; Mon, 28 Sep 2026 12:58:37 +0000 Received: from mail-ed2-x09.google.com ([2a00:1450:4864:33::9]) by makus.postgresql.org with esmtps (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (Exim 4.98.2) (envelope-from ) id 1xBAwF-00000001gNo-2Bej for pgsql-general@lists.postgresql.org; Mon, 28 Sep 2026 12:58:36 +0000 Received: by mail-ed2-x09.google.com with SMTP id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-6aaec0a6796so2068793a12.0 for ; Mon, 28 Sep 2026 05:58:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cybertec.at; s=google; t=1790600315; x=1791205115; darn=lists.postgresql.org; h=mime-version:user-agent:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :references:in-reply-to:date:to:from:subject:message-id:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to:content-type; bh=s6v9SFKOEnXeP/QJftdUSbEzb9iWh1X/w6RSLoiCdyg=; b=P1hAdpYlMwaQ2RK33ZlOoG/zw/FOKYBIVp7KO8x/JwPwuY4xk9H5xANWnhMrrNR9sv bavOdeDjRmxR8BBuApDYhkqENpp+sH/Ajsq4BNuBLFuv26vvyCPj+BaJQp3LJGC5TyYh 7gOH+LZl3ENAoW05S0IG3Mp95MGd8QzuIq6k6d61Lbd3/6ZoRnvUUOYKmFl4qiAzLevC qSwIa8Pv5Jpf6A1Xve2c7VLvpr2tiRM0yNNzFNop6qzW96YsgqmX9NNvpiiW6iNH8t3M LOn839r8uJAr3XIb+vCz4oammPPPwkAYUmdCrrjUd8VUSbyEe5k5jbBeiCUqDflZQL2v WtDQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20260707; t=1790600315; x=1791205115; h=mime-version:user-agent:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :references:in-reply-to:date:to:from:subject:message-id:x-gm-gg :x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to :content-type; bh=s6v9SFKOEnXeP/QJftdUSbEzb9iWh1X/w6RSLoiCdyg=; b=W87G35J1rzH9Mr/BblB7AHhOUy8gWPvdBESblUZhv3+gMCkEVj0TLePO6N6A+reD3x L5MjgWFMaK+G+s6E57DHDbhegjRthXuE3FGjXmQHdTqJRfBFW/zxFRBkjdSmQaangWzM o2MdPSYEXyTwYa6k+npDSVcKdhdTvTPzYpcNkiso16yLl8WAiDjG7kujeeWUKEFfQ/bL onrdIibtMQ2Uz7/Ut+eqxaMIoSJbJy6MP7ccZzSMlNPcYMhAlUCPUV2jGzppLFGl62TJ M70MA4xmTy5KUjONxGxnXWrfrWuX/lZyQIWnsG3K0b98Y26FWjaEQLCAxPH5Dlac/Nw5 NH8Q== X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=1; AKwUvBx8+0kI7+67xy0hdpJptW1kXfAlHfXKsr5wYh6ph6IRcJEPYg1B3OEE1OBuXO4nLjT1aNQOQVl40AQKM9M9@lists.postgresql.org X-Gm-Message-State: AFq9FYLW02nmy8/zRdbite6wxBb0okMFYbhvox3YBZKgB4cpp+LfFkuz 6L99CpXuwfQgkFdeSPGvRVs4HD8DcbAJMlzFvRKoZV335tffZrAJlwu+GhRSZ1Zkk1Ca+f1PxYX KI1NQLNPvEg== X-Gm-Gg: AYBFou28BlpYUWzd2BqMYPnG75wo9q8n05nLHmwC30DCjMHF2q9WuDGlzBvjLfL/ssM hoNK54nVdIXMd57fI+7oPGsWOmI+soCkKrv2+xxAAdvrgRicl4e7R6VX0UVQzwgW4wRrC48dzOL /dzLOx/bR5LxAgk643wcDQ27k6dFu7jsxr/ukbsk+k4Ucdf8KVml9XQDy78WJqxBK0YTtR9UXcB LiML4v8iNCTGiBf3zqZN0wyd5JIKYownmeNC6h9oiUrMbWYro3hg6O63jRAoZnwTzXSI4rOKJiU z5ELg84HssC0M07JaJzolx9ChGnSc398MMVvvxZEBV4rdOLf3kSxStnP2BdvDi2m/rTesBq4vH4 froXB6aMHjthnb8NxnaQgG+yn121lMRDR6HqnjF69TqOc14YT+vVFnIAlTHmmWmBjGvGGZ8fica bh+pzdTSK6MvO9yqPJv+jg6Q/n/LKBANGx5YUzZR/uDTBj7d607I6jCCJgZW9FsPBQme5YQLRPJ vwabSivBSZzEra6pRBdj8ZQTRE= X-Received: by 2002:a05:6402:3554:b0:6ab:663:c97c with SMTP id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-6ab0663cd83mr4073611a12.18.1790600314638; Mon, 28 Sep 2026 05:58:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from laurenz.albe-K4N0CV00F97414D ([2001:871:70:6ccf:866:7e79:2906:e18a]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-6aae5dc0fecsm4292274a12.13.2026.09.28.05.58.34 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 28 Sep 2026 05:58:34 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <6cf026c8ec36403946f2a4e7b7551dc9e41e199d.camel@cybertec.at> Subject: Re: PostgreSQL license inquiry: source code disclosure obligations for commercial redistribution From: Laurenz Albe To: =?UTF-8?Q?=EC=A0=95=EC=A0=95=EC=9A=B4?= , pgsql-general@lists.postgresql.org Date: Mon, 28 Sep 2026 14:58:33 +0200 In-Reply-To: <738f5b9b80221cfb73241b437da2e217@real-web-kr1-6d786ff9-8k5cp> References: <738f5b9b80221cfb73241b437da2e217@real-web-kr1-6d786ff9-8k5cp> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable User-Agent: Evolution 3.60.2 (3.60.2-2.fc44) MIME-Version: 1.0 List-Id: List-Help: List-Subscribe: List-Post: List-Owner: List-Archive: Archived-At: Precedence: bulk On Mon, 2026-09-28 at 14:12 +0900, =EC=A0=95=EC=A0=95=EC=9A=B4 wrote: > Our understanding is that the PostgreSQL License permits commercial use a= nd redistribution > without requiring source code disclosure, provided that the required noti= ces are retained. > Could you please confirm whether this understanding is correct? Here is the license text, minus the warranty disclaimer: Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its doc= umentation for any purpose, without fee, and without a written agreement is hereby g= ranted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph and the follo= wing two paragraphs appear in all copies. That answers your question with "yes", doesn't it? The original license must be shipped with the software, so yes, put it into a file. > We understand that third-party drivers, extensions, and other bundled com= ponents may have > separate licenses and should be reviewed independently. The questions abo= ve concern PostgreSQL itself. Right. > If there is an official reference addressing these questions, we would ap= preciate a > link for our internal compliance records. https://www.postgresql.org/about/licence/ Yours, Laurenz Albe