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Re: Interesting case of IMMUTABLE significantly hurting performance
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* Re: Interesting case of IMMUTABLE significantly hurting performance
@ 2025-04-10 05:33  Olleg Samoylov <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread

From: Olleg Samoylov @ 2025-04-10 05:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tom Lane <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-generallists.postgresql.org <[email protected]>



On 10.04.2025 01:08, Tom Lane wrote:
> Yeah.  The assumption is that you had a reason for marking the
> function IMMUTABLE and you want the planner to treat it that way
> even if it isn't really.  (There are valid use-cases for that, for
> instance if you want calls to the function to be constant-folded.)
> 			regards, tom lane

Well, to_char(bigint, text) indeed not immutable, because in some 
pattern it uses get information from locale. For instance,'SLDG' 
patterns. But in case of

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION formatted_num_immutable(p_summa bigint)
  RETURNS text
  LANGUAGE sql
  IMMUTABLE STRICT
RETURN ltrim(to_char(p_summa, '999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999'));

to_char do not use locale information in this pattern. So it is correct 
conclude that to_char is immutable with this pattern and 
formatted_num_immutable too. I did not lie to the planner.

So this is looked "strange", immutable function marked as immutable 
function can not be inlined, but exactly the same function marked as 
volatile do.
-- 
Olleg







^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: Interesting case of IMMUTABLE significantly hurting performance
@ 2025-04-10 14:01  David G. Johnston <[email protected]>
  parent: Olleg Samoylov <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: David G. Johnston @ 2025-04-10 14:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Olleg Samoylov <[email protected]>; +Cc: Tom Lane <[email protected]>; pgsql-generallists.postgresql.org <[email protected]>

On Wednesday, April 9, 2025, Olleg Samoylov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 10.04.2025 01:08, Tom Lane wrote:
>
>> Yeah.  The assumption is that you had a reason for marking the
>> function IMMUTABLE and you want the planner to treat it that way
>> even if it isn't really.  (There are valid use-cases for that, for
>> instance if you want calls to the function to be constant-folded.)
>>                         regards, tom lane
>>
>
> Well, to_char(bigint, text) indeed not immutable, because in some pattern
> it uses get information from locale. For instance,'SLDG' patterns. But in
> case of
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION formatted_num_immutable(p_summa bigint)
>  RETURNS text
>  LANGUAGE sql
>  IMMUTABLE STRICT
> RETURN ltrim(to_char(p_summa, '999 999 999 999 999 999 999 999'));
>
> to_char do not use locale information in this pattern. So it is correct
> conclude that to_char is immutable with this pattern and
> formatted_num_immutable too. I did not lie to the planner.
>
> So this is looked "strange", immutable function marked as immutable
> function can not be inlined, but exactly the same function marked as
> volatile do.
>
>
Yeah, the inlining is an optimization, and while it seems like it could
perform more tests or maybe make slightly different/more adjustments, it
really isn’t worth the development effort or runtime cost to do so.  Make
your function volatility match the most volatile function you internally
call - constant input arguments don’t change this.

There is no reason to perform number formatting immutably - function call
results involving table data are not memoized.

David J.


^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread


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2025-04-10 05:33 Re: Interesting case of IMMUTABLE significantly hurting performance Olleg Samoylov <[email protected]>
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