Subject: [PATCH 6/8] BRIN bloom indexes

From: Tomas Vondra <[email-masked]>
Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2020 21:24:41 +0100

Adds a BRIN opclass using a Bloom filter to summarize the range. BRIN
indexes using the new opclasses only allow equality queries, but that
works for data like UUID, MAC addresses etc. for which range queries are
not very common (and the data look random, making BRIN minmax indexes
inefficient anyway).

BRIN bloom opclasses allow specifying the usual Bloom parameters, like
expected number of distinct values (in the BRIN range) and desired
false positive rate.

The opclasses store 32-bit hashes of the values, not the raw indexed
values. This assumes the hash functions for data types has low number
of collisions, good performance etc. Collisions are not a huge issue
though, because the number of values in a BRIN ranges is fairly small.

Author: Tomas Vondra <[email-masked]>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <[email-masked]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov <[email-masked]>
Reviewed-by: Sokolov Yura <[email-masked]>
Reviewed-by: John Naylor <[email-masked]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/[email-masked]
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5d78b774-7e9c-c94e-12cf-fef51cc89b1a%402ndquadrant.com
---
 doc/src/sgml/brin.sgml                    | 230 ++++++-
 doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml        |   1 +
 src/backend/access/brin/Makefile          |   1 +
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_bloom.c      | 787 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/include/access/brin.h                 |   2 +
 src/include/access/brin_internal.h        |   4 +
 src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat           | 116 ++++
 src/include/catalog/pg_amproc.dat         | 447 ++++++++++++
 src/include/catalog/pg_opclass.dat        |  72 ++
 src/include/catalog/pg_opfamily.dat       |  38 ++
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat           |  34 +
 src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat           |   7 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/brin_bloom.out  | 428 ++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out  |   3 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/psql.out        |   3 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out |   7 +-
 src/test/regress/parallel_schedule        |   5 +
 src/test/regress/serial_schedule          |   1 +
 src/test/regress/sql/brin_bloom.sql       | 376 +++++++++++
 19 files changed, 2555 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/backend/access/brin/brin_bloom.c
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/brin_bloom.out
 create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/brin_bloom.sql

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/brin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/brin.sgml
index 06880c0f7b..58126a5a3c 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/brin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/brin.sgml
@@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
   operator classes store the minimum and the maximum values appearing
   in the indexed column within the range.  The <firstterm>inclusion</firstterm>
   operator classes store a value which includes the values in the indexed
-  column within the range.
+  column within the range.  The <firstterm>bloom</firstterm> operator
+  classes build a Bloom filter for all values in the range.
  </para>
 
  <table id="brin-builtin-opclasses-table">
@@ -128,6 +129,10 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     </row>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>int8_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (bit,bit)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>bit_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (bit,bit)</literal></entry>
@@ -154,6 +159,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>|&amp;&gt; (box,box)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>|&gt;&gt; (box,box)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>bpchar_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (character,character)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>bpchar_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (character,character)</literal></entry>
@@ -163,6 +173,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (character,character)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (character,character)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>bytea_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (bytea,bytea)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>bytea_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (bytea,bytea)</literal></entry>
@@ -172,6 +187,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (bytea,bytea)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (bytea,bytea)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>char_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= ("char","char")</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>char_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= ("char","char")</literal></entry>
@@ -181,6 +201,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; ("char","char")</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= ("char","char")</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>date_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (date,date)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>date_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (date,date)</literal></entry>
@@ -190,6 +215,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (date,date)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (date,date)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>float4_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (float4,float4)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>float4_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (float4,float4)</literal></entry>
@@ -199,6 +229,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&lt;= (float4,float4)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (float4,float4)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>float8_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (float8,float8)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>float8_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (float8,float8)</literal></entry>
@@ -218,6 +253,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>= (inet,inet)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&amp;&amp; (inet,inet)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>inet_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (inet,inet)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>inet_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (inet,inet)</literal></entry>
@@ -227,6 +267,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (inet,inet)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (inet,inet)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>int2_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (int2,int2)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>int2_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (int2,int2)</literal></entry>
@@ -236,6 +281,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&lt;= (int2,int2)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (int2,int2)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>int4_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (int4,int4)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>int4_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (int4,int4)</literal></entry>
@@ -245,6 +295,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&lt;= (int4,int4)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (int4,int4)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>int8_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (bigint,bigint)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>int8_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (bigint,bigint)</literal></entry>
@@ -254,6 +309,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&lt;= (bigint,bigint)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (bigint,bigint)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>interval_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (interval,interval)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>interval_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (interval,interval)</literal></entry>
@@ -263,6 +323,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (interval,interval)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (interval,interval)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>macaddr_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (macaddr,macaddr)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>macaddr_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (macaddr,macaddr)</literal></entry>
@@ -272,6 +337,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (macaddr,macaddr)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (macaddr,macaddr)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>macaddr8_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (macaddr8,macaddr8)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>macaddr8_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (macaddr8,macaddr8)</literal></entry>
@@ -281,6 +351,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (macaddr8,macaddr8)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (macaddr8,macaddr8)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>name_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (name,name)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>name_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (name,name)</literal></entry>
@@ -290,6 +365,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (name,name)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (name,name)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>numeric_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (numeric,numeric)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>numeric_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (numeric,numeric)</literal></entry>
@@ -299,6 +379,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (numeric,numeric)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (numeric,numeric)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>oid_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (oid,oid)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>oid_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (oid,oid)</literal></entry>
@@ -308,6 +393,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&lt;= (oid,oid)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (oid,oid)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>pg_lsn_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (pg_lsn,pg_lsn)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>pg_lsn_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (pg_lsn,pg_lsn)</literal></entry>
@@ -335,6 +425,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&amp;&gt; (anyrange,anyrange)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>-|- (anyrange,anyrange)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>text_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (text,text)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>text_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (text,text)</literal></entry>
@@ -344,6 +439,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (text,text)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (text,text)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>tid_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (tid,tid)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>tid_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (tid,tid)</literal></entry>
@@ -353,6 +453,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&lt;= (tid,tid)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (tid,tid)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>timestamp_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (timestamp,timestamp)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>timestamp_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (timestamp,timestamp)</literal></entry>
@@ -362,6 +467,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (timestamp,timestamp)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (timestamp,timestamp)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>timestamptz_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (timestamptz,timestamptz)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>timestamptz_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (timestamptz,timestamptz)</literal></entry>
@@ -371,6 +481,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (timestamptz,timestamptz)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (timestamptz,timestamptz)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>time_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (time,time)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>time_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (time,time)</literal></entry>
@@ -380,6 +495,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (time,time)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (time,time)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>timetz_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (timetz,timetz)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>timetz_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (timetz,timetz)</literal></entry>
@@ -389,6 +509,11 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
     <row><entry><literal>&gt; (timetz,timetz)</literal></entry></row>
     <row><entry><literal>&gt;= (timetz,timetz)</literal></entry></row>
 
+    <row>
+     <entry valign="middle"><literal>uuid_bloom_ops</literal></entry>
+     <entry><literal>= (uuid,uuid)</literal></entry>
+    </row>
+
     <row>
      <entry valign="middle" morerows="4"><literal>uuid_minmax_ops</literal></entry>
      <entry><literal>= (uuid,uuid)</literal></entry>
@@ -409,6 +534,55 @@ LOG:  request for BRIN range summarization for index "brin_wi_idx" page 128 was
    </tbody>
   </tgroup>
  </table>
+
+  <sect2 id="brin-builtin-opclasses--parameters">
+   <title>Operator Class Parameters</title>
+
+   <para>
+    Some of the built-in operator classes allow specifying parameters affecting
+    behavior of the operator class.  Each operator class has its own set of
+    allowed parameters.  Only the <literal>bloom</literal> operator class
+    allows specifying parameters:
+   </para>
+
+   <para>
+    <acronym>bloom</acronym> operator classes accept these parameters:
+   </para>
+
+   <variablelist>
+   <varlistentry>
+    <term><literal>n_distinct_per_range</literal></term>
+    <listitem>
+    <para>
+     Defines the estimated number of distinct non-null values in the block
+     range, used by <acronym>BRIN</acronym> bloom indexes for sizing of the
+     Bloom filter. It behaves similarly to <literal>n_distinct</literal> option
+     for <xref linkend="sql-altertable"/>. When set to a positive value,
+     each block range is assumed to contain this number of distinct non-null
+     values. When set to a negative value, which must be greater than or
+     equal to -1, the number of distinct non-null is assumed linear with
+     the maximum possible number of tuples in the block range (about 290
+     rows per block). The default value is <literal>-0.1</literal>, and
+     the minimum number of distinct non-null values is <literal>16</literal>.
+    </para>
+    </listitem>
+   </varlistentry>
+
+   <varlistentry>
+    <term><literal>false_positive_rate</literal></term>
+    <listitem>
+    <para>
+     Defines the desired false positive rate used by <acronym>BRIN</acronym>
+     bloom indexes for sizing of the Bloom filter. The values must be
+     between 0.0001 and 0.25. The default value is 0.01, which is 1% false
+     positive rate.
+    </para>
+    </listitem>
+   </varlistentry>
+
+   </variablelist>
+  </sect2>
+
 </sect1>
 
 <sect1 id="brin-extensibility">
@@ -779,6 +953,60 @@ typedef struct BrinOpcInfo
     function can improve index performance.
  </para>
 
+ <para>
+  To write an operator class for a data type that implements only an equality
+  operator and supports hashing, it is possible to use the bloom support procedures
+  alongside the corresponding operators, as shown in
+  <xref linkend="brin-extensibility-bloom-table"/>.
+  All operator class members (procedures and operators) are mandatory.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="brin-extensibility-bloom-table">
+  <title>Procedure and Support Numbers for Bloom Operator Classes</title>
+  <tgroup cols="2">
+   <thead>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Operator class member</entry>
+     <entry>Object</entry>
+    </row>
+   </thead>
+   <tbody>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Support Procedure 1</entry>
+     <entry>internal function <function>brin_bloom_opcinfo()</function></entry>
+    </row>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Support Procedure 2</entry>
+     <entry>internal function <function>brin_bloom_add_value()</function></entry>
+    </row>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Support Procedure 3</entry>
+     <entry>internal function <function>brin_bloom_consistent()</function></entry>
+    </row>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Support Procedure 4</entry>
+     <entry>internal function <function>brin_bloom_union()</function></entry>
+    </row>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Support Procedure 11</entry>
+     <entry>function to compute hash of an element</entry>
+    </row>
+    <row>
+     <entry>Operator Strategy 1</entry>
+     <entry>operator equal-to</entry>
+    </row>
+   </tbody>
+  </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <para>
+    Support procedure numbers 1-10 are reserved for the BRIN internal
+    functions, so the SQL level functions start with number 11.  Support
+    function number 11 is the main function required to build the index.
+    It should accept one argument with the same data type as the operator class,
+    and return a hash of the value.
+ </para>
+
  <para>
     Both minmax and inclusion operator classes support cross-data-type
     operators, though with these the dependencies become more complicated.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 51b4d57939..4a29935785 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -581,6 +581,7 @@ CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX [ CONCURRENTLY ] [ [ IF NOT EXISTS ] <replaceable class=
     </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
+
    </variablelist>
   </refsect2>
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/Makefile b/src/backend/access/brin/Makefile
index 468e1e289a..6b56131215 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
 
 OBJS = \
 	brin.o \
+	brin_bloom.o \
 	brin_inclusion.o \
 	brin_minmax.o \
 	brin_pageops.o \
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_bloom.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_bloom.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4494484b3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_bloom.c
@@ -0,0 +1,787 @@
+/*
+ * brin_bloom.c
+ *		Implementation of Bloom opclass for BRIN
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * A BRIN opclass summarizing page range into a bloom filter.
+ *
+ * Bloom filters allow efficient testing whether a given page range contains
+ * a particular value. Therefore, if we summarize each page range into a
+ * bloom filter, we can easily and cheaply test whether it contains values
+ * we get later.
+ *
+ * The index only supports equality operators, similarly to hash indexes.
+ * BRIN bloom indexes are however much smaller, and support only bitmap
+ * scans.
+ *
+ * Note: Don't confuse this with bloom indexes, implemented in a contrib
+ * module. That extension implements an entirely new AM, building a bloom
+ * filter on multiple columns in a single row. This opclass works with an
+ * existing AM (BRIN) and builds bloom filter on a column.
+ *
+ *
+ * values vs. hashes
+ * -----------------
+ *
+ * The original column values are not used directly, but are first hashed
+ * using the regular type-specific hash function, producing a uint32 hash.
+ * And this hash value is then added to the summary - i.e. it's hashed
+ * again and added to the bloom filter.
+ *
+ * This allows the code to treat all data types (byval/byref/...) the same
+ * way, with only minimal space requirements, because we're working with
+ * hashes and not the original values. Everything is uint32.
+ *
+ * Of course, this assumes the built-in hash function is reasonably good,
+ * without too many collisions etc. But that does seem to be the case, at
+ * least based on past experience. After all, the same hash functions are
+ * used for hash indexes, hash partitioning and so on.
+ *
+ *
+ * sizing the bloom filter
+ * -----------------------
+ *
+ * Size of a bloom filter depends on the number of distinct values we will
+ * store in it, and the desired false positive rate. The higher the number
+ * of distinct values and/or the lower the false positive rate, the larger
+ * the bloom filter. On the other hand, we want to keep the index as small
+ * as possible - that's one of the basic advantages of BRIN indexes.
+ *
+ * Although the number of distinct elements (in a page range) depends on
+ * the data, we can consider it fixed. This simplifies the trade-off to
+ * just false positive rate vs. size.
+ *
+ * At the page range level, false positive rate is a probability the bloom
+ * filter matches a random value. For the whole index (with sufficiently
+ * many page ranges) it represents the fraction of the index ranges (and
+ * thus fraction of the table to be scanned) matching the random value.
+ *
+ * Furthermore, the size of the bloom filter is subject to implementation
+ * limits - it has to fit onto a single index page (8kB by default). As
+ * the bitmap is inherently random, compression can't reliably help here.
+ * To reduce the size of a filter (to fit to a page), we have to either
+ * accept higher false positive rate (undesirable), or reduce the number
+ * of distinct items to be stored in the filter. We can't alter the input
+ * data, of course, but we may make the BRIN page ranges smaller - instead
+ * of the default 128 pages (1MB) we may build index with 16-page ranges,
+ * or something like that. This does help even for random data sets, as
+ * the number of rows per heap page is limited (to ~290 with very narrow
+ * tables, likely ~20 in practice).
+ *
+ * Of course, good sizing decisions depend on having the necessary data,
+ * i.e. number of distinct values in a page range (of a given size) and
+ * table size (to estimate cost change due to change in false positive
+ * rate due to having larger index vs. scanning larger indexes). We may
+ * not have that data - for example when building an index on empty table
+ * it's not really possible. And for some data we only have estimates for
+ * the whole table and we can only estimate per-range values (ndistinct).
+ *
+ * Another challenge is that while the bloom filter is per-column, it's
+ * the whole index tuple that has to fit into a page. And for multi-column
+ * indexes that may include pieces we have no control over (not necessarily
+ * bloom filters, the other columns may use other BRIN opclasses). So it's
+ * not entirely clear how to distrubute the space between those columns.
+ *
+ * The current logic, implemented in brin_bloom_get_ndistinct, attempts to
+ * make some basic sizing decisions, based on the size of BRIN ranges, and
+ * the maximum number of rows per range.
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ *	  src/backend/access/brin/brin_bloom.c
+ */
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/genam.h"
+#include "access/brin.h"
+#include "access/brin_internal.h"
+#include "access/brin_page.h"
+#include "access/brin_tuple.h"
+#include "access/hash.h"
+#include "access/htup_details.h"
+#include "access/reloptions.h"
+#include "access/stratnum.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_amop.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/rel.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+#define BloomEqualStrategyNumber	1
+
+/*
+ * Additional SQL level support functions
+ *
+ * Procedure numbers must not use values reserved for BRIN itself; see
+ * brin_internal.h.
+ */
+#define		BLOOM_MAX_PROCNUMS		1	/* maximum support procs we need */
+#define		PROCNUM_HASH			11	/* required */
+
+/*
+ * Subtract this from procnum to obtain index in BloomOpaque arrays
+ * (Must be equal to minimum of private procnums).
+ */
+#define		PROCNUM_BASE			11
+
+/*
+ * Storage type for BRIN's reloptions.
+ */
+typedef struct BloomOptions
+{
+	int32		vl_len_;		/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+	double		nDistinctPerRange;	/* number of distinct values per range */
+	double		falsePositiveRate;	/* false positive for bloom filter */
+} BloomOptions;
+
+/*
+ * The current min value (16) is somewhat arbitrary, but it's based
+ * on the fact that the filter header is ~20B alone, which is about
+ * the same as the filter bitmap for 16 distinct items with 1% false
+ * positive rate. So by allowing lower values we'd not gain much. In
+ * any case, the min should not be larger than MaxHeapTuplesPerPage
+ * (~290), which is the theoretical maximum for single-page ranges.
+ */
+#define		BLOOM_MIN_NDISTINCT_PER_RANGE		16
+
+/*
+ * Used to determine number of distinct items, based on the number of rows
+ * in a page range. The 10% is somewhat similar to what estimate_num_groups
+ * does, so we use the same factor here.
+ */
+#define		BLOOM_DEFAULT_NDISTINCT_PER_RANGE	-0.1	/* 10% of values */
+
+/*
+ * Allowed range and default value for the false positive range. The exact
+ * values are somewhat arbitrary, but were chosen considering the various
+ * parameters (size of filter vs. page size, etc.).
+ *
+ * The lower the false-positive rate, the more accurate the filter is, but
+ * it also gets larger - at some point this eliminates the main advantage
+ * of BRIN indexes, which is the tiny size. At 0.01% the index is about
+ * 10% of the table (assuming 290 distinct values per 8kB page).
+ *
+ * On the other hand, as the false-positive rate increases, larger part of
+ * the table has to be scanned due to mismatches - at 25% we're probably
+ * close to sequential scan being cheaper.
+ */
+#define		BLOOM_MIN_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE	0.0001	/* 0.01% fp rate */
+#define		BLOOM_MAX_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE	0.25	/* 25% fp rate */
+#define		BLOOM_DEFAULT_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE	0.01	/* 1% fp rate */
+
+#define BloomGetNDistinctPerRange(opts) \
+	((opts) && (((BloomOptions *) (opts))->nDistinctPerRange != 0) ? \
+	 (((BloomOptions *) (opts))->nDistinctPerRange) : \
+	 BLOOM_DEFAULT_NDISTINCT_PER_RANGE)
+
+#define BloomGetFalsePositiveRate(opts) \
+	((opts) && (((BloomOptions *) (opts))->falsePositiveRate != 0.0) ? \
+	 (((BloomOptions *) (opts))->falsePositiveRate) : \
+	 BLOOM_DEFAULT_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE)
+
+
+#define BloomMaxFilterSize \
+	MAXALIGN_DOWN(BLCKSZ - \
+				  (MAXALIGN(SizeOfPageHeaderData + \
+							sizeof(ItemIdData)) + \
+				   MAXALIGN(sizeof(BrinSpecialSpace)) + \
+				   SizeOfBrinTuple))
+
+
+/*
+ * Bloom Filter
+ *
+ * Represents a bloom filter, built on hashes of the indexed values. That is,
+ * we compute a uint32 hash of the value, and then store this hash into the
+ * bloom filter (and compute additional hashes on it).
+ *
+ * To calculate the additional hashes (treating the uint32 hash as an input
+ * value), we use the approach with two hash functions from this paper:
+ *
+ * Less Hashing, Same Performance:Building a Better Bloom Filter
+ * Adam Kirsch, Michael Mitzenmacher†, Harvard School of Engineering and
+ * Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts [DOI 10.1002/rsa.20208]
+ *
+ * The two hash functions are calculated using hard-coded seeds.
+ *
+ * XXX We could implement "sparse" bloom filters, keeping only the bytes
+ * that are not entirely 0. But while indexes don't support TOAST, the
+ * varlena can still be compressed. So this seems unnecessary.
+ *
+ * XXX We can also watch the number of bits set in the bloom filter, and
+ * then stop using it (and not store the bitmap, to save space) when the
+ * false positive rate gets too high. But even if the false positive rate
+ * exceeds the desired value, it still can eliminate some page ranges.
+ */
+typedef struct BloomFilter
+{
+	/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+	int32		vl_len_;
+
+	/* space for various flags (unused for now) */
+	uint16		flags;
+
+	/* fields for the HASHED phase */
+	uint8		nhashes;		/* number of hash functions */
+	uint32		nbits;			/* number of bits in the bitmap (size) */
+	uint32		nbits_set;		/* number of bits set to 1 */
+
+	/* data of the bloom filter */
+	char		data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+
+}			BloomFilter;
+
+
+/*
+ * bloom_init
+ * 		Initialize the Bloom Filter, allocate all the memory.
+ *
+ * The filter is initialized with optimal size for ndistinct expected
+ * values, and requested false positive rate. The filter is stored as
+ * varlena.
+ */
+static BloomFilter *
+bloom_init(int ndistinct, double false_positive_rate)
+{
+	Size		len;
+	BloomFilter *filter;
+
+	int			nbits;			/* size of filter / number of bits */
+	int			nbytes;			/* size of filter / number of bytes */
+
+	double		k;				/* number of hash functions */
+
+	Assert(ndistinct > 0);
+	Assert((false_positive_rate > 0) && (false_positive_rate < 1.0));
+
+	/* sizing bloom filter: -(n * ln(p)) / (ln(2))^2 */
+	nbits = ceil(-(ndistinct * log(false_positive_rate)) / pow(log(2.0), 2));
+
+	/* round m to whole bytes */
+	nbytes = ((nbits + 7) / 8);
+	nbits = nbytes * 8;
+
+	/*
+	 * Reject filters that are obviously too large to store on a page.
+	 *
+	 * Initially the bloom filter is just zeroes and so very compressible, but
+	 * as we add values it gets more and more random, and so less and less
+	 * compressible. So initially everything fits on the page, but we might
+	 * get surprising failures later - we want to prevent that, so we reject
+	 * bloom filter that are obviously too large.
+	 *
+	 * XXX It's not uncommon to oversize the bloom filter a bit, to defend
+	 * against unexpected data anomalies (parts of table with more distinct
+	 * values per range etc.). But we still need to make sure even the
+	 * oversized filter fits on page, if such need arises.
+	 *
+	 * XXX This check is not perfect, because the index may have multiple
+	 * filters that are small individually, but too large when combined.
+	 */
+	if (nbytes > BloomMaxFilterSize)
+		elog(ERROR, "the bloom filter is too large (%d > %zu)", nbytes,
+			 BloomMaxFilterSize);
+
+	/*
+	 * round(log(2.0) * m / ndistinct), but assume round() may not be
+	 * available on Windows
+	 */
+	k = log(2.0) * nbits / ndistinct;
+	k = (k - floor(k) >= 0.5) ? ceil(k) : floor(k);
+
+	/*
+	 * We allocate the whole filter. Most of it is going to be 0 bits, so the
+	 * varlena is easy to compress.
+	 */
+	len = offsetof(BloomFilter, data) + nbytes;
+
+	filter = (BloomFilter *) palloc0(len);
+
+	filter->flags = 0;
+	filter->nhashes = (int) k;
+	filter->nbits = nbits;
+
+	SET_VARSIZE(filter, len);
+
+	return filter;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * bloom_add_value
+ * 		Add value to the bloom filter.
+ */
+static BloomFilter *
+bloom_add_value(BloomFilter * filter, uint32 value, bool *updated)
+{
+	int			i;
+	uint64		h1,
+				h2;
+
+	/* compute the hashes, used for the bloom filter */
+	h1 = DatumGetUInt64(hash_uint32_extended(value, 0x71d924af)) % filter->nbits;
+	h2 = DatumGetUInt64(hash_uint32_extended(value, 0xba48b314)) % filter->nbits;
+
+	/* compute the requested number of hashes */
+	for (i = 0; i < filter->nhashes; i++)
+	{
+		/* h1 + h2 + f(i) */
+		uint32		h = (h1 + i * h2) % filter->nbits;
+		uint32		byte = (h / 8);
+		uint32		bit = (h % 8);
+
+		/* if the bit is not set, set it and remember we did that */
+		if (!(filter->data[byte] & (0x01 << bit)))
+		{
+			filter->data[byte] |= (0x01 << bit);
+			filter->nbits_set++;
+			if (updated)
+				*updated = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return filter;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * bloom_contains_value
+ * 		Check if the bloom filter contains a particular value.
+ */
+static bool
+bloom_contains_value(BloomFilter * filter, uint32 value)
+{
+	int			i;
+	uint64		h1,
+				h2;
+
+	/* calculate the two hashes */
+	h1 = DatumGetUInt64(hash_uint32_extended(value, 0x71d924af)) % filter->nbits;
+	h2 = DatumGetUInt64(hash_uint32_extended(value, 0xba48b314)) % filter->nbits;
+
+	/* compute the requested number of hashes */
+	for (i = 0; i < filter->nhashes; i++)
+	{
+		/* h1 + h2 + f(i) */
+		uint32		h = (h1 + i * h2) % filter->nbits;
+		uint32		byte = (h / 8);
+		uint32		bit = (h % 8);
+
+		/* if the bit is not set, the value is not there */
+		if (!(filter->data[byte] & (0x01 << bit)))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	/* all hashes found in bloom filter */
+	return true;
+}
+
+typedef struct BloomOpaque
+{
+	/*
+	 * XXX At this point we only need a single proc (to compute the hash), but
+	 * let's keep the array just like inclusion and minman opclasses, for
+	 * consistency. We may need additional procs in the future.
+	 */
+	FmgrInfo	extra_procinfos[BLOOM_MAX_PROCNUMS];
+	bool		extra_proc_missing[BLOOM_MAX_PROCNUMS];
+}			BloomOpaque;
+
+static FmgrInfo *bloom_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
+									uint16 procnum);
+
+
+Datum
+brin_bloom_opcinfo(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	BrinOpcInfo *result;
+
+	/*
+	 * opaque->strategy_procinfos is initialized lazily; here it is set to
+	 * all-uninitialized by palloc0 which sets fn_oid to InvalidOid.
+	 *
+	 * bloom indexes only store the filter as a single BYTEA column
+	 */
+
+	result = palloc0(MAXALIGN(SizeofBrinOpcInfo(1)) +
+					 sizeof(BloomOpaque));
+	result->oi_nstored = 1;
+	result->oi_regular_nulls = true;
+	result->oi_opaque = (BloomOpaque *)
+		MAXALIGN((char *) result + SizeofBrinOpcInfo(1));
+	result->oi_typcache[0] = lookup_type_cache(PG_BRIN_BLOOM_SUMMARYOID, 0);
+
+	PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * brin_bloom_get_ndistinct
+ *		Determine the ndistinct value used to size bloom filter.
+ *
+ * Adjust the ndistinct value based on the pagesPerRange value. First,
+ * if it's negative, it's assumed to be relative to maximum number of
+ * tuples in the range (assuming each page gets MaxHeapTuplesPerPage
+ * tuples, which is likely a significant over-estimate). We also clamp
+ * the value, not to over-size the bloom filter unnecessarily.
+ *
+ * XXX We can only do this when the pagesPerRange value was supplied.
+ * If it wasn't, it has to be a read-only access to the index, in which
+ * case we don't really care. But perhaps we should fall-back to the
+ * default pagesPerRange value?
+ *
+ * XXX We might also fetch info about ndistinct estimate for the column,
+ * and compute the expected number of distinct values in a range. But
+ * that may be tricky due to data being sorted in various ways, so it
+ * seems better to rely on the upper estimate.
+ *
+ * XXX We might also calculate a better estimate of rows per BRIN range,
+ * instead of using MaxHeapTuplesPerPage (which probably produces values
+ * much higher than reality).
+ */
+static int
+brin_bloom_get_ndistinct(BrinDesc *bdesc, BloomOptions *opts)
+{
+	double		ndistinct;
+	double		maxtuples;
+	BlockNumber pagesPerRange;
+
+	pagesPerRange = BrinGetPagesPerRange(bdesc->bd_index);
+	ndistinct = BloomGetNDistinctPerRange(opts);
+
+	Assert(BlockNumberIsValid(pagesPerRange));
+
+	maxtuples = MaxHeapTuplesPerPage * pagesPerRange;
+
+	/*
+	 * Similarly to n_distinct, negative values are relative - in this case to
+	 * maximum number of tuples in the page range (maxtuples).
+	 */
+	if (ndistinct < 0)
+		ndistinct = (-ndistinct) * maxtuples;
+
+	/*
+	 * Positive values are to be used directly, but we still apply a couple of
+	 * safeties no to use unreasonably small bloom filters.
+	 */
+	ndistinct = Max(ndistinct, BLOOM_MIN_NDISTINCT_PER_RANGE);
+
+	/*
+	 * And don't use more than the maximum possible number of tuples, in the
+	 * range, which would be entirely wasteful.
+	 */
+	ndistinct = Min(ndistinct, maxtuples);
+
+	return (int) ndistinct;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Examine the given index tuple (which contains partial status of a certain
+ * page range) by comparing it to the given value that comes from another heap
+ * tuple.  If the new value is outside the bloom filter specified by the
+ * existing tuple values, update the index tuple and return true.  Otherwise,
+ * return false and do not modify in this case.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+	Datum		newval = PG_GETARG_DATUM(2);
+	bool		isnull PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY = PG_GETARG_DATUM(3);
+	BloomOptions *opts = (BloomOptions *) PG_GET_OPCLASS_OPTIONS();
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	FmgrInfo   *hashFn;
+	uint32		hashValue;
+	bool		updated = false;
+	AttrNumber	attno;
+	BloomFilter *filter;
+
+	Assert(!isnull);
+
+	attno = column->bv_attno;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this is the first non-null value, we need to initialize the bloom
+	 * filter. Otherwise just extract the existing bloom filter from
+	 * BrinValues.
+	 */
+	if (column->bv_allnulls)
+	{
+		filter = bloom_init(brin_bloom_get_ndistinct(bdesc, opts),
+							BloomGetFalsePositiveRate(opts));
+		column->bv_values[0] = PointerGetDatum(filter);
+		column->bv_allnulls = false;
+		updated = true;
+	}
+	else
+		filter = (BloomFilter *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(column->bv_values[0]);
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the hash of the new value, using the supplied hash function,
+	 * and then add the hash value to the bloom filter.
+	 */
+	hashFn = bloom_get_procinfo(bdesc, attno, PROCNUM_HASH);
+
+	hashValue = DatumGetUInt32(FunctionCall1Coll(hashFn, colloid, newval));
+
+	filter = bloom_add_value(filter, hashValue, &updated);
+
+	column->bv_values[0] = PointerGetDatum(filter);
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(updated);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
+ * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's bloom
+ * filter.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	AttrNumber	attno;
+	Datum		value;
+	Datum		matches;
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	uint32		hashValue;
+	BloomFilter *filter;
+	int			keyno;
+
+	filter = (BloomFilter *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(column->bv_values[0]);
+
+	Assert(filter);
+
+	matches = true;
+
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* NULL keys are handled and filtered-out in bringetbitmap */
+		Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
+		attno = key->sk_attno;
+		value = key->sk_argument;
+
+		switch (key->sk_strategy)
+		{
+			case BloomEqualStrategyNumber:
+
+				/*
+				 * In the equality case (WHERE col = someval), we want to
+				 * return the current page range if the minimum value in the
+				 * range <= scan key, and the maximum value >= scan key.
+				 */
+				finfo = bloom_get_procinfo(bdesc, attno, PROCNUM_HASH);
+
+				hashValue = DatumGetUInt32(FunctionCall1Coll(finfo, colloid, value));
+				matches &= bloom_contains_value(filter, hashValue);
+
+				break;
+			default:
+				/* shouldn't happen */
+				elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
+				matches = 0;
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (!matches)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given two BrinValues, update the first of them as a union of the summary
+ * values contained in both.  The second one is untouched.
+ *
+ * XXX We assume the bloom filters have the same parameters for now. In the
+ * future we should have 'can union' function, to decide if we can combine
+ * two particular bloom filters.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_union(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	int			i;
+	int			nbytes;
+	BrinValues *col_a = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+	BrinValues *col_b = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	BloomFilter *filter_a;
+	BloomFilter *filter_b;
+
+	Assert(col_a->bv_attno == col_b->bv_attno);
+	Assert(!col_a->bv_allnulls && !col_b->bv_allnulls);
+
+	filter_a = (BloomFilter *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(col_a->bv_values[0]);
+	filter_b = (BloomFilter *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(col_b->bv_values[0]);
+
+	/* make sure the filters use the same parameters */
+	Assert(filter_a && filter_b);
+	Assert(filter_a->nbits == filter_b->nbits);
+	Assert(filter_a->nhashes == filter_b->nhashes);
+	Assert((filter_a->nbits > 0) && (filter_a->nbits % 8 == 0));
+
+	nbytes = (filter_a->nbits) / 8;
+
+	/* simply OR the bitmaps */
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
+		filter_a->data[i] |= filter_b->data[i];
+
+	PG_RETURN_VOID();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cache and return inclusion opclass support procedure
+ *
+ * Return the procedure corresponding to the given function support number
+ * or null if it does not exist.
+ */
+static FmgrInfo *
+bloom_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno, uint16 procnum)
+{
+	BloomOpaque *opaque;
+	uint16		basenum = procnum - PROCNUM_BASE;
+
+	/*
+	 * We cache these in the opaque struct, to avoid repetitive syscache
+	 * lookups.
+	 */
+	opaque = (BloomOpaque *) bdesc->bd_info[attno - 1]->oi_opaque;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we already searched for this proc and didn't find it, don't bother
+	 * searching again.
+	 */
+	if (opaque->extra_proc_missing[basenum])
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (opaque->extra_procinfos[basenum].fn_oid == InvalidOid)
+	{
+		if (RegProcedureIsValid(index_getprocid(bdesc->bd_index, attno,
+												procnum)))
+		{
+			fmgr_info_copy(&opaque->extra_procinfos[basenum],
+						   index_getprocinfo(bdesc->bd_index, attno, procnum),
+						   bdesc->bd_context);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			opaque->extra_proc_missing[basenum] = true;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return &opaque->extra_procinfos[basenum];
+}
+
+Datum
+brin_bloom_options(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	local_relopts *relopts = (local_relopts *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+
+	init_local_reloptions(relopts, sizeof(BloomOptions));
+
+	add_local_real_reloption(relopts, "n_distinct_per_range",
+							 "number of distinct items expected in a BRIN page range",
+							 BLOOM_DEFAULT_NDISTINCT_PER_RANGE,
+							 -1.0, INT_MAX, offsetof(BloomOptions, nDistinctPerRange));
+
+	add_local_real_reloption(relopts, "false_positive_rate",
+							 "desired false-positive rate for the bloom filters",
+							 BLOOM_DEFAULT_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE,
+							 BLOOM_MIN_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE,
+							 BLOOM_MAX_FALSE_POSITIVE_RATE,
+							 offsetof(BloomOptions, falsePositiveRate));
+
+	PG_RETURN_VOID();
+}
+
+/*
+ * brin_bloom_summary_in
+ *		- input routine for type brin_bloom_summary.
+ *
+ * brin_bloom_summary is only used internally to represent summaries
+ * in BRIN bloom indexes, so it has no operations of its own, and we
+ * disallow input too.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_summary_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	/*
+	 * brin_bloom_summary stores the data in binary form and parsing text
+	 * input is not needed, so disallow this.
+	 */
+	ereport(ERROR,
+			(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+			 errmsg("cannot accept a value of type %s", "pg_brin_bloom_summary")));
+
+	PG_RETURN_VOID();			/* keep compiler quiet */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * brin_bloom_summary_out
+ *		- output routine for type brin_bloom_summary.
+ *
+ * BRIN bloom summaries are serialized into a bytea value, but we want
+ * to output something nicer humans can understand.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_summary_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	BloomFilter *filter;
+	StringInfoData str;
+
+	/* detoast the data to get value with a full 4B header */
+	filter = (BloomFilter *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0));
+
+	initStringInfo(&str);
+	appendStringInfoChar(&str, '{');
+
+	appendStringInfo(&str, "mode: hashed  nhashes: %u  nbits: %u  nbits_set: %u",
+					 filter->nhashes, filter->nbits, filter->nbits_set);
+
+	appendStringInfoChar(&str, '}');
+
+	PG_RETURN_CSTRING(str.data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * brin_bloom_summary_recv
+ *		- binary input routine for type brin_bloom_summary.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_summary_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	ereport(ERROR,
+			(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+			 errmsg("cannot accept a value of type %s", "pg_brin_bloom_summary")));
+
+	PG_RETURN_VOID();			/* keep compiler quiet */
+}
+
+/*
+ * brin_bloom_summary_send
+ *		- binary output routine for type brin_bloom_summary.
+ *
+ * BRIN bloom summaries are serialized in a bytea value (although the
+ * type is named differently), so let's just send that.
+ */
+Datum
+brin_bloom_summary_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	return byteasend(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/include/access/brin.h b/src/include/access/brin.h
index 4e2be13cd6..0e52d75457 100644
--- a/src/include/access/brin.h
+++ b/src/include/access/brin.h
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ typedef struct BrinOptions
 	int32		vl_len_;		/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
 	BlockNumber pagesPerRange;
 	bool		autosummarize;
+	double		nDistinctPerRange;	/* number of distinct values per range */
+	double		falsePositiveRate;	/* false positive for bloom filter */
 } BrinOptions;

diff --git a/src/include/access/brin_internal.h b/src/include/access/brin_internal.h
index 79440ebe7b..8cc4e532e6 100644
--- a/src/include/access/brin_internal.h
+++ b/src/include/access/brin_internal.h
@@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ typedef struct BrinDesc
 	/* total number of Datum entries that are stored on-disk for all columns */
 	int			bd_totalstored;
 
+	/* parameters for sizing bloom filter (BRIN bloom opclasses) */
+	double		bd_nDistinctPerRange;
+	double		bd_falsePositiveRange;
+
 	/* per-column info; bd_tupdesc->natts entries long */
 	BrinOpcInfo *bd_info[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
 } BrinDesc;
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 0f7ff63669..04d678f96a 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1814,6 +1814,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'bytea', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(bytea,bytea)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom bytea
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'bytea',
+  amoprighttype => 'bytea', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(bytea,bytea)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax "char"
 { amopfamily => 'brin/char_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'char',
   amoprighttype => 'char', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(char,char)',
@@ -1831,6 +1836,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'char', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(char,char)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom "char"
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'char',
+  amoprighttype => 'char', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(char,char)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax name
 { amopfamily => 'brin/name_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'name',
   amoprighttype => 'name', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(name,name)',
@@ -1848,6 +1858,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'name', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(name,name)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom name
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'name',
+  amoprighttype => 'name', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(name,name)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax integer
 
 { amopfamily => 'brin/integer_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'int8',
@@ -1994,6 +2009,20 @@
   amoprighttype => 'int8', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(int4,int8)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom integer
+
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'int8',
+  amoprighttype => 'int8', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(int8,int8)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'int2',
+  amoprighttype => 'int2', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(int2,int2)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'int4',
+  amoprighttype => 'int4', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(int4,int4)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax text
 { amopfamily => 'brin/text_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'text',
   amoprighttype => 'text', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(text,text)',
@@ -2011,6 +2040,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'text', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(text,text)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom text
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'text',
+  amoprighttype => 'text', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(text,text)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax oid
 { amopfamily => 'brin/oid_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'oid',
   amoprighttype => 'oid', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(oid,oid)',
@@ -2028,6 +2062,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'oid', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(oid,oid)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom oid
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'oid',
+  amoprighttype => 'oid', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(oid,oid)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax tid
 { amopfamily => 'brin/tid_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'tid',
   amoprighttype => 'tid', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(tid,tid)',
@@ -2045,6 +2084,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'tid', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(tid,tid)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# tid oid
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'tid',
+  amoprighttype => 'tid', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(tid,tid)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax float (float4, float8)
 
 { amopfamily => 'brin/float_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'float4',
@@ -2111,6 +2155,14 @@
   amoprighttype => 'float8', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(float8,float8)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom float
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'float4',
+  amoprighttype => 'float4', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(float4,float4)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'float8',
+  amoprighttype => 'float8', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(float8,float8)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax macaddr
 { amopfamily => 'brin/macaddr_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'macaddr',
   amoprighttype => 'macaddr', amopstrategy => '1',
@@ -2128,6 +2180,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'macaddr', amopstrategy => '5',
   amopopr => '>(macaddr,macaddr)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom macaddr
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amoprighttype => 'macaddr', amopstrategy => '1',
+  amopopr => '=(macaddr,macaddr)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax macaddr8
 { amopfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'macaddr8',
   amoprighttype => 'macaddr8', amopstrategy => '1',
@@ -2145,6 +2202,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'macaddr8', amopstrategy => '5',
   amopopr => '>(macaddr8,macaddr8)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom macaddr8
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amoprighttype => 'macaddr8', amopstrategy => '1',
+  amopopr => '=(macaddr8,macaddr8)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax inet
 { amopfamily => 'brin/network_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'inet',
   amoprighttype => 'inet', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(inet,inet)',
@@ -2162,6 +2224,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'inet', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(inet,inet)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom inet
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'inet',
+  amoprighttype => 'inet', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(inet,inet)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # inclusion inet
 { amopfamily => 'brin/network_inclusion_ops', amoplefttype => 'inet',
   amoprighttype => 'inet', amopstrategy => '3', amopopr => '&&(inet,inet)',
@@ -2199,6 +2266,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'bpchar', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(bpchar,bpchar)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom character
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amoprighttype => 'bpchar', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(bpchar,bpchar)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax time without time zone
 { amopfamily => 'brin/time_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'time',
   amoprighttype => 'time', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(time,time)',
@@ -2216,6 +2288,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'time', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(time,time)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom time without time zone
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'time',
+  amoprighttype => 'time', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(time,time)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax datetime (date, timestamp, timestamptz)
 
 { amopfamily => 'brin/datetime_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'timestamp',
@@ -2362,6 +2439,20 @@
   amoprighttype => 'timestamptz', amopstrategy => '5',
   amopopr => '>(timestamptz,timestamptz)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom datetime (date, timestamp, timestamptz)
+
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amoprighttype => 'timestamp', amopstrategy => '1',
+  amopopr => '=(timestamp,timestamp)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'date',
+  amoprighttype => 'date', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(date,date)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amoprighttype => 'timestamptz', amopstrategy => '1',
+  amopopr => '=(timestamptz,timestamptz)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax interval
 { amopfamily => 'brin/interval_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'interval',
   amoprighttype => 'interval', amopstrategy => '1',
@@ -2379,6 +2470,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'interval', amopstrategy => '5',
   amopopr => '>(interval,interval)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom interval
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'interval',
+  amoprighttype => 'interval', amopstrategy => '1',
+  amopopr => '=(interval,interval)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax time with time zone
 { amopfamily => 'brin/timetz_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'timetz',
   amoprighttype => 'timetz', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(timetz,timetz)',
@@ -2396,6 +2492,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'timetz', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(timetz,timetz)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom time with time zone
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'timetz',
+  amoprighttype => 'timetz', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(timetz,timetz)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax bit
 { amopfamily => 'brin/bit_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'bit',
   amoprighttype => 'bit', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(bit,bit)',
@@ -2447,6 +2548,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'numeric', amopstrategy => '5',
   amopopr => '>(numeric,numeric)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom numeric
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'numeric',
+  amoprighttype => 'numeric', amopstrategy => '1',
+  amopopr => '=(numeric,numeric)', amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # minmax uuid
 { amopfamily => 'brin/uuid_minmax_ops', amoplefttype => 'uuid',
   amoprighttype => 'uuid', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<(uuid,uuid)',
@@ -2464,6 +2570,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'uuid', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(uuid,uuid)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom uuid
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'uuid',
+  amoprighttype => 'uuid', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(uuid,uuid)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # inclusion range types
 { amopfamily => 'brin/range_inclusion_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
   amoprighttype => 'anyrange', amopstrategy => '1',
@@ -2525,6 +2636,11 @@
   amoprighttype => 'pg_lsn', amopstrategy => '5', amopopr => '>(pg_lsn,pg_lsn)',
   amopmethod => 'brin' },
 
+# bloom pg_lsn
+{ amopfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amoplefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amoprighttype => 'pg_lsn', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '=(pg_lsn,pg_lsn)',
+  amopmethod => 'brin' },
+
 # inclusion box
 { amopfamily => 'brin/box_inclusion_ops', amoplefttype => 'box',
   amoprighttype => 'box', amopstrategy => '1', amopopr => '<<(box,box)',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amproc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amproc.dat
index 36b5235c80..6709c8dfea 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amproc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amproc.dat
@@ -805,6 +805,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
   amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom bytea
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bytea',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bytea', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashvarlena' },
+
 # minmax "char"
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/char_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
   amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -818,6 +836,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/char_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
   amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom "char"
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
+  amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
+  amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
+  amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
+  amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
+  amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'char',
+  amprocrighttype => 'char', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashchar' },
+
 # minmax name
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/name_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
   amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -831,6 +867,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/name_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
   amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom name
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
+  amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
+  amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
+  amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
+  amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
+  amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'name',
+  amprocrighttype => 'name', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashname' },
+
 # minmax integer: int2, int4, int8
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
   amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -932,6 +986,58 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
   amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom integer: int2, int4, int8
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int8', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashint8' },
+
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int2',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int2',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int2',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int2',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int2',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int2',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int2', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashint2' },
+
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int4', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int4', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int4', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int4', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int4', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'int4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'int4', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashint4' },
+
 # minmax text
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/text_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
   amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -945,6 +1051,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/text_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
   amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom text
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
+  amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
+  amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
+  amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
+  amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
+  amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'text',
+  amprocrighttype => 'text', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashtext' },
+
 # minmax oid
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
   amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '1', amproc => 'brin_minmax_opcinfo' },
@@ -957,6 +1081,23 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
   amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom oid
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '1', amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'oid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'oid', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashoid' },
+
 # minmax tid
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
   amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '1', amproc => 'brin_minmax_opcinfo' },
@@ -969,6 +1110,23 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
   amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom tid
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '1', amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'tid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'tid', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashtid' },
+
 # minmax float
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/float_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
   amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1019,6 +1177,45 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom float
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float4',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float4', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'hashfloat4' },
+
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float8', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float8', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float8', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float8', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float8', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'float8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'float8', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'hashfloat8' },
+
 # minmax macaddr
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
   amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1033,6 +1230,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom macaddr
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'hashmacaddr' },
+
 # minmax macaddr8
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
   amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1047,6 +1264,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom macaddr8
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'macaddr8',
+  amprocrighttype => 'macaddr8', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'hashmacaddr8' },
+
 # minmax inet
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/network_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
   amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1060,6 +1297,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/network_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
   amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom inet
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
+  amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
+  amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
+  amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
+  amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
+  amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
+  amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashinet' },
+
 # inclusion inet
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/network_inclusion_ops', amproclefttype => 'inet',
   amprocrighttype => 'inet', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1094,6 +1349,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom character
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'bpchar',
+  amprocrighttype => 'bpchar', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'hashchar' },
+
 # minmax time without time zone
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/time_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
   amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1107,6 +1382,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/time_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
   amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom time without time zone
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
+  amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
+  amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
+  amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
+  amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
+  amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'time',
+  amprocrighttype => 'time', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'time_hash' },
+
 # minmax datetime (date, timestamp, timestamptz)
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
   amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1214,6 +1507,62 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom datetime (date, timestamp, timestamptz)
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamp',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamp', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'timestamp_hash' },
+
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timestamptz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timestamptz', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'timestamp_hash' },
+
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'date',
+  amprocrighttype => 'date', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'date',
+  amprocrighttype => 'date', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'date',
+  amprocrighttype => 'date', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'date',
+  amprocrighttype => 'date', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'date',
+  amprocrighttype => 'date', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'date',
+  amprocrighttype => 'date', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'hashint4' },
+
 # minmax interval
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
   amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1228,6 +1577,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom interval
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
+  amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
+  amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
+  amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
+  amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
+  amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'interval',
+  amprocrighttype => 'interval', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'interval_hash' },
+
 # minmax time with time zone
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
   amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1242,6 +1611,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom time with time zone
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'timetz',
+  amprocrighttype => 'timetz', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'timetz_hash' },
+
 # minmax bit
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/bit_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'bit',
   amprocrighttype => 'bit', amprocnum => '1', amproc => 'brin_minmax_opcinfo' },
@@ -1282,6 +1671,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom numeric
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'numeric',
+  amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'numeric',
+  amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'numeric',
+  amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'numeric',
+  amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'numeric',
+  amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'numeric',
+  amprocrighttype => 'numeric', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'hash_numeric' },
+
 # minmax uuid
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
   amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1295,6 +1704,24 @@
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_minmax_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
   amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom uuid
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '4', amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'uuid',
+  amprocrighttype => 'uuid', amprocnum => '11', amproc => 'uuid_hash' },
+
 # inclusion range types
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/range_inclusion_ops', amproclefttype => 'anyrange',
   amprocrighttype => 'anyrange', amprocnum => '1',
@@ -1332,6 +1759,26 @@
   amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '4',
   amproc => 'brin_minmax_union' },
 
+# bloom pg_lsn
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '1',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '2',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '3',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '4',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '5',
+  amproc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+{ amprocfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', amproclefttype => 'pg_lsn',
+  amprocrighttype => 'pg_lsn', amprocnum => '11',
+  amproc => 'pg_lsn_hash' },
+
 # inclusion box
 { amprocfamily => 'brin/box_inclusion_ops', amproclefttype => 'box',
   amprocrighttype => 'box', amprocnum => '1',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_opclass.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_opclass.dat
index 24b1433e1f..6a5bb58baf 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_opclass.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_opclass.dat
@@ -266,67 +266,130 @@
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'bytea_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/bytea_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'bytea',
   opckeytype => 'bytea' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'bytea_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/bytea_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'bytea',
+  opckeytype => 'bytea', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'char_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/char_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'char',
   opckeytype => 'char' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'char_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/char_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'char',
+  opckeytype => 'char', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'name_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/name_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'name',
   opckeytype => 'name' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'name_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/name_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'name',
+  opckeytype => 'name', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'int8_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/integer_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'int8',
   opckeytype => 'int8' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'int8_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'int8',
+  opckeytype => 'int8', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'int2_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/integer_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'int2',
   opckeytype => 'int2' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'int2_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'int2',
+  opckeytype => 'int2', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'int4_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/integer_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'int4',
   opckeytype => 'int4' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'int4_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/integer_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'int4',
+  opckeytype => 'int4', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'text_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/text_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'text',
   opckeytype => 'text' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'text_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/text_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'text',
+  opckeytype => 'text', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'oid_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/oid_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'oid', opckeytype => 'oid' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'oid_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/oid_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'oid',
+  opckeytype => 'oid', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'tid_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/tid_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'tid', opckeytype => 'tid' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'tid_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/tid_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'tid', opckeytype => 'tid',
+  opcdefault => 'f'},
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'float4_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/float_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'float4',
   opckeytype => 'float4' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'float4_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'float4',
+  opckeytype => 'float4', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'float8_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/float_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'float8',
   opckeytype => 'float8' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'float8_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/float_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'float8',
+  opckeytype => 'float8', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'macaddr_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/macaddr_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'macaddr',
   opckeytype => 'macaddr' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'macaddr_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/macaddr_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'macaddr',
+  opckeytype => 'macaddr', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'macaddr8_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'macaddr8',
   opckeytype => 'macaddr8' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'macaddr8_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/macaddr8_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'macaddr8',
+  opckeytype => 'macaddr8', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'inet_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/network_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'inet',
   opcdefault => 'f', opckeytype => 'inet' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'inet_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/network_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'inet',
+  opcdefault => 'f', opckeytype => 'inet', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'inet_inclusion_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/network_inclusion_ops', opcintype => 'inet',
   opckeytype => 'inet' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'bpchar_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/bpchar_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'bpchar',
   opckeytype => 'bpchar' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'bpchar_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/bpchar_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'bpchar',
+  opckeytype => 'bpchar', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'time_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/time_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'time',
   opckeytype => 'time' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'time_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/time_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'time',
+  opckeytype => 'time', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'date_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/datetime_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'date',
   opckeytype => 'date' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'date_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'date',
+  opckeytype => 'date', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'timestamp_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/datetime_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'timestamp',
   opckeytype => 'timestamp' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'timestamp_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'timestamp',
+  opckeytype => 'timestamp', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'timestamptz_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/datetime_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'timestamptz',
   opckeytype => 'timestamptz' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'timestamptz_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/datetime_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'timestamptz',
+  opckeytype => 'timestamptz', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'interval_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/interval_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'interval',
   opckeytype => 'interval' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'interval_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/interval_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'interval',
+  opckeytype => 'interval', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'timetz_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/timetz_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'timetz',
   opckeytype => 'timetz' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'timetz_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/timetz_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'timetz',
+  opckeytype => 'timetz', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'bit_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/bit_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'bit', opckeytype => 'bit' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'varbit_minmax_ops',
@@ -335,18 +398,27 @@
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'numeric_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/numeric_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'numeric',
   opckeytype => 'numeric' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'numeric_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/numeric_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'numeric',
+  opckeytype => 'numeric', opcdefault => 'f' },
 
 # no brin opclass for record, anyarray
 
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'uuid_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/uuid_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'uuid',
   opckeytype => 'uuid' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'uuid_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/uuid_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'uuid',
+  opckeytype => 'uuid', opcdefault => 'f' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'range_inclusion_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/range_inclusion_ops', opcintype => 'anyrange',
   opckeytype => 'anyrange' },
 { opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'pg_lsn_minmax_ops',
   opcfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_minmax_ops', opcintype => 'pg_lsn',
   opckeytype => 'pg_lsn' },
+{ opcmethod => 'brin', opcname => 'pg_lsn_bloom_ops',
+  opcfamily => 'brin/pg_lsn_bloom_ops', opcintype => 'pg_lsn',
+  opckeytype => 'pg_lsn', opcdefault => 'f' },
 
 # no brin opclass for enum, tsvector, tsquery, jsonb
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_opfamily.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_opfamily.dat
index 57e5aa0d8b..dea9adaf98 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_opfamily.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_opfamily.dat
@@ -182,50 +182,88 @@
   opfmethod => 'gin', opfname => 'jsonb_path_ops' },
 { oid => '4054',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'integer_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9901',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'integer_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4055',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'numeric_minmax_ops' },
 { oid => '4056',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'text_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9902',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'text_bloom_ops' },
+{ oid => '9903',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'numeric_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4058',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'timetz_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9904',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'timetz_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4059',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'datetime_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9905',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'datetime_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4062',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'char_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9906',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'char_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4064',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'bytea_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9907',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'bytea_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4065',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'name_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9908',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'name_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4068',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'oid_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9909',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'oid_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4069',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'tid_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9910',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'tid_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4070',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'float_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9911',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'float_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4074',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'macaddr_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9912',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'macaddr_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4109',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'macaddr8_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9913',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'macaddr8_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4075',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'network_minmax_ops' },
 { oid => '4102',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'network_inclusion_ops' },
+{ oid => '9914',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'network_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4076',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'bpchar_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9915',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'bpchar_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4077',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'time_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9916',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'time_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4078',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'interval_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9917',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'interval_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4079',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'bit_minmax_ops' },
 { oid => '4080',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'varbit_minmax_ops' },
 { oid => '4081',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'uuid_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9918',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'uuid_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4103',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'range_inclusion_ops' },
 { oid => '4082',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'pg_lsn_minmax_ops' },
+{ oid => '9919',
+  opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'pg_lsn_bloom_ops' },
 { oid => '4104',
   opfmethod => 'brin', opfname => 'box_inclusion_ops' },
 { oid => '5000',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index ad11a2b66f..36c1433379 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8229,6 +8229,26 @@
   proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_union' },
 
+# BRIN bloom
+{ oid => '9920', descr => 'BRIN bloom support',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo', prorettype => 'internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal', prosrc => 'brin_bloom_opcinfo' },
+{ oid => '9921', descr => 'BRIN bloom support',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_add_value', prorettype => 'bool',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal internal',
+  prosrc => 'brin_bloom_add_value' },
+{ oid => '9922', descr => 'BRIN bloom support',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
+  prosrc => 'brin_bloom_consistent' },
+{ oid => '9923', descr => 'BRIN bloom support',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_union', prorettype => 'bool',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  prosrc => 'brin_bloom_union' },
+{ oid => '9924', descr => 'BRIN bloom support',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_options', prorettype => 'void', proisstrict => 'f',
+  proargtypes => 'internal', prosrc => 'brin_bloom_options' },
+
 # userlock replacements
 { oid => '2880', descr => 'obtain exclusive advisory lock',
   proname => 'pg_advisory_lock', provolatile => 'v', proparallel => 'r',
@@ -11402,4 +11422,18 @@
   proname => 'is_normalized', prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'text text',
   prosrc => 'unicode_is_normalized' },
 
+{ oid => '9035', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_summary_in', prorettype => 'pg_brin_bloom_summary',
+  proargtypes => 'cstring', prosrc => 'brin_bloom_summary_in' },
+{ oid => '9036', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_summary_out', prorettype => 'cstring',
+  proargtypes => 'pg_brin_bloom_summary', prosrc => 'brin_bloom_summary_out' },
+{ oid => '9037', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_summary_recv', provolatile => 's',
+  prorettype => 'pg_brin_bloom_summary', proargtypes => 'internal',
+  prosrc => 'brin_bloom_summary_recv' },
+{ oid => '9038', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'brin_bloom_summary_send', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'bytea',
+  proargtypes => 'pg_brin_bloom_summary', prosrc => 'brin_bloom_summary_send' },
+
 ]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 8959c2f53b..74e279cbf9 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -679,5 +679,10 @@
   typtype => 'p', typcategory => 'P', typinput => 'anycompatiblemultirange_in',
   typoutput => 'anycompatiblemultirange_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
   typalign => 'd', typstorage => 'x' },
-
+{ oid => '9925',
+  descr => 'BRIN bloom summary',
+  typname => 'pg_brin_bloom_summary', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'S',
+  typinput => 'brin_bloom_summary_in', typoutput => 'brin_bloom_summary_out',
+  typreceive => 'brin_bloom_summary_recv', typsend => 'brin_bloom_summary_send',
+  typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x', typcollation => 'default' },
 ]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/brin_bloom.out b/src/test/regress/expected/brin_bloom.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..32c56a996a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/brin_bloom.out
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+CREATE TABLE brintest_bloom (byteacol bytea,
+	charcol "char",
+	namecol name,
+	int8col bigint,
+	int2col smallint,
+	int4col integer,
+	textcol text,
+	oidcol oid,
+	float4col real,
+	float8col double precision,
+	macaddrcol macaddr,
+	inetcol inet,
+	cidrcol cidr,
+	bpcharcol character,
+	datecol date,
+	timecol time without time zone,
+	timestampcol timestamp without time zone,
+	timestamptzcol timestamp with time zone,
+	intervalcol interval,
+	timetzcol time with time zone,
+	numericcol numeric,
+	uuidcol uuid,
+	lsncol pg_lsn
+) WITH (fillfactor=10);
+INSERT INTO brintest_bloom SELECT
+	repeat(stringu1, 8)::bytea,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::"char",
+	stringu1::name, 142857 * tenthous,
+	thousand,
+	twothousand,
+	repeat(stringu1, 8),
+	unique1::oid,
+	(four + 1.0)/(hundred+1),
+	odd::float8 / (tenthous + 1),
+	format('%s:00:%s:00:%s:00', to_hex(odd), to_hex(even), to_hex(hundred))::macaddr,
+	inet '10.2.3.4/24' + tenthous,
+	cidr '10.2.3/24' + tenthous,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::bpchar,
+	date '1995-08-15' + tenthous,
+	time '01:20:30' + thousand * interval '18.5 second',
+	timestamp '1942-07-23 03:05:09' + tenthous * interval '36.38 hours',
+	timestamptz '1972-10-10 03:00' + thousand * interval '1 hour',
+	justify_days(justify_hours(tenthous * interval '12 minutes')),
+	timetz '01:30:20+02' + hundred * interval '15 seconds',
+	tenthous::numeric(36,30) * fivethous * even / (hundred + 1),
+	format('%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s', to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'))::uuid,
+	format('%s/%s%s', odd, even, tenthous)::pg_lsn
+FROM tenk1 ORDER BY unique2 LIMIT 100;
+-- throw in some NULL's and different values
+INSERT INTO brintest_bloom (inetcol, cidrcol) SELECT
+	inet 'fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46' + tenthous,
+	cidr 'fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46' + tenthous
+FROM tenk1 ORDER BY thousand, tenthous LIMIT 25;
+-- test bloom specific index options
+-- ndistinct must be >= -1.0
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops(n_distinct_per_range = -1.1)
+);
+ERROR:  value -1.1 out of bounds for option "n_distinct_per_range"
+DETAIL:  Valid values are between "-1.000000" and "2147483647.000000".
+-- false_positive_rate must be between 0.0001 and 0.25
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops(false_positive_rate = 0.00009)
+);
+ERROR:  value 0.00009 out of bounds for option "false_positive_rate"
+DETAIL:  Valid values are between "0.000100" and "0.250000".
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops(false_positive_rate = 0.26)
+);
+ERROR:  value 0.26 out of bounds for option "false_positive_rate"
+DETAIL:  Valid values are between "0.000100" and "0.250000".
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops,
+	charcol char_bloom_ops,
+	namecol name_bloom_ops,
+	int8col int8_bloom_ops,
+	int2col int2_bloom_ops,
+	int4col int4_bloom_ops,
+	textcol text_bloom_ops,
+	oidcol oid_bloom_ops,
+	float4col float4_bloom_ops,
+	float8col float8_bloom_ops,
+	macaddrcol macaddr_bloom_ops,
+	inetcol inet_bloom_ops,
+	cidrcol inet_bloom_ops,
+	bpcharcol bpchar_bloom_ops,
+	datecol date_bloom_ops,
+	timecol time_bloom_ops,
+	timestampcol timestamp_bloom_ops,
+	timestamptzcol timestamptz_bloom_ops,
+	intervalcol interval_bloom_ops,
+	timetzcol timetz_bloom_ops,
+	numericcol numeric_bloom_ops,
+	uuidcol uuid_bloom_ops,
+	lsncol pg_lsn_bloom_ops
+) with (pages_per_range = 1);
+CREATE TABLE brinopers_bloom (colname name, typ text,
+	op text[], value text[], matches int[],
+	check (cardinality(op) = cardinality(value)),
+	check (cardinality(op) = cardinality(matches)));
+INSERT INTO brinopers_bloom VALUES
+	('byteacol', 'bytea',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{BNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAA}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('charcol', '"char"',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{M}',
+	 '{6}'),
+	('namecol', 'name',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{MAAAAA}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('int2col', 'int2',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{800}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('int4col', 'int4',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{800}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('int8col', 'int8',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1257141600}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('textcol', 'text',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{BNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAA}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('oidcol', 'oid',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{8800}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('float4col', 'float4',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1}',
+	 '{4}'),
+	('float8col', 'float8',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{0}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('macaddrcol', 'macaddr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{2c:00:2d:00:16:00}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('inetcol', 'inet',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{10.2.14.231/24}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('inetcol', 'cidr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'inet',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{10.2.14/24}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'inet',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'cidr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{10.2.14/24}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'cidr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('bpcharcol', 'bpchar',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{W}',
+	 '{6}'),
+	('datecol', 'date',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{2009-12-01}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timecol', 'time',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{02:28:57}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timestampcol', 'timestamp',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1964-03-24 19:26:45}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timestamptzcol', 'timestamptz',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1972-10-19 09:00:00-07}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('intervalcol', 'interval',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1 mons 13 days 12:24}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timetzcol', 'timetz',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{01:35:50+02}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('numericcol', 'numeric',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{2268164.347826086956521739130434782609}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('uuidcol', 'uuid',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{52225222-5222-5222-5222-522252225222}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('lsncol', 'pg_lsn',
+	 '{=, IS, IS NOT}',
+	 '{44/455222, NULL, NULL}',
+	 '{1, 25, 100}');
+DO $x$
+DECLARE
+	r record;
+	r2 record;
+	cond text;
+	idx_ctids tid[];
+	ss_ctids tid[];
+	count int;
+	plan_ok bool;
+	plan_line text;
+BEGIN
+	FOR r IN SELECT colname, oper, typ, value[ordinality], matches[ordinality] FROM brinopers_bloom, unnest(op) WITH ORDINALITY AS oper LOOP
+
+		-- prepare the condition
+		IF r.value IS NULL THEN
+			cond := format('%I %s %L', r.colname, r.oper, r.value);
+		ELSE
+			cond := format('%I %s %L::%s', r.colname, r.oper, r.value, r.typ);
+		END IF;
+
+		-- run the query using the brin index
+		SET enable_seqscan = 0;
+		SET enable_bitmapscan = 1;
+
+		plan_ok := false;
+		FOR plan_line IN EXECUTE format($y$EXPLAIN SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond) LOOP
+			IF plan_line LIKE '%Bitmap Heap Scan on brintest_bloom%' THEN
+				plan_ok := true;
+			END IF;
+		END LOOP;
+		IF NOT plan_ok THEN
+			RAISE WARNING 'did not get bitmap indexscan plan for %', r;
+		END IF;
+
+		EXECUTE format($y$SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond)
+			INTO idx_ctids;
+
+		-- run the query using a seqscan
+		SET enable_seqscan = 1;
+		SET enable_bitmapscan = 0;
+
+		plan_ok := false;
+		FOR plan_line IN EXECUTE format($y$EXPLAIN SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond) LOOP
+			IF plan_line LIKE '%Seq Scan on brintest_bloom%' THEN
+				plan_ok := true;
+			END IF;
+		END LOOP;
+		IF NOT plan_ok THEN
+			RAISE WARNING 'did not get seqscan plan for %', r;
+		END IF;
+
+		EXECUTE format($y$SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond)
+			INTO ss_ctids;
+
+		-- make sure both return the same results
+		count := array_length(idx_ctids, 1);
+
+		IF NOT (count = array_length(ss_ctids, 1) AND
+				idx_ctids @> ss_ctids AND
+				idx_ctids <@ ss_ctids) THEN
+			-- report the results of each scan to make the differences obvious
+			RAISE WARNING 'something not right in %: count %', r, count;
+			SET enable_seqscan = 1;
+			SET enable_bitmapscan = 0;
+			FOR r2 IN EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || r.colname || ' FROM brintest_bloom WHERE ' || cond LOOP
+				RAISE NOTICE 'seqscan: %', r2;
+			END LOOP;
+
+			SET enable_seqscan = 0;
+			SET enable_bitmapscan = 1;
+			FOR r2 IN EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || r.colname || ' FROM brintest_bloom WHERE ' || cond LOOP
+				RAISE NOTICE 'bitmapscan: %', r2;
+			END LOOP;
+		END IF;
+
+		-- make sure we found expected number of matches
+		IF count != r.matches THEN RAISE WARNING 'unexpected number of results % for %', count, r; END IF;
+	END LOOP;
+END;
+$x$;
+RESET enable_seqscan;
+RESET enable_bitmapscan;
+INSERT INTO brintest_bloom SELECT
+	repeat(stringu1, 42)::bytea,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::"char",
+	stringu1::name, 142857 * tenthous,
+	thousand,
+	twothousand,
+	repeat(stringu1, 42),
+	unique1::oid,
+	(four + 1.0)/(hundred+1),
+	odd::float8 / (tenthous + 1),
+	format('%s:00:%s:00:%s:00', to_hex(odd), to_hex(even), to_hex(hundred))::macaddr,
+	inet '10.2.3.4' + tenthous,
+	cidr '10.2.3/24' + tenthous,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::bpchar,
+	date '1995-08-15' + tenthous,
+	time '01:20:30' + thousand * interval '18.5 second',
+	timestamp '1942-07-23 03:05:09' + tenthous * interval '36.38 hours',
+	timestamptz '1972-10-10 03:00' + thousand * interval '1 hour',
+	justify_days(justify_hours(tenthous * interval '12 minutes')),
+	timetz '01:30:20' + hundred * interval '15 seconds',
+	tenthous::numeric(36,30) * fivethous * even / (hundred + 1),
+	format('%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s', to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'))::uuid,
+	format('%s/%s%s', odd, even, tenthous)::pg_lsn
+FROM tenk1 ORDER BY unique2 LIMIT 5 OFFSET 5;
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 0);
+ brin_desummarize_range 
+------------------------
+ 
+(1 row)
+
+VACUUM brintest_bloom;  -- force a summarization cycle in brinidx
+UPDATE brintest_bloom SET int8col = int8col * int4col;
+UPDATE brintest_bloom SET textcol = '' WHERE textcol IS NOT NULL;
+-- Tests for brin_summarize_new_values
+SELECT brin_summarize_new_values('brintest_bloom'); -- error, not an index
+ERROR:  "brintest_bloom" is not an index
+SELECT brin_summarize_new_values('tenk1_unique1'); -- error, not a BRIN index
+ERROR:  "tenk1_unique1" is not a BRIN index
+SELECT brin_summarize_new_values('brinidx_bloom'); -- ok, no change expected
+ brin_summarize_new_values 
+---------------------------
+                         0
+(1 row)
+
+-- Tests for brin_desummarize_range
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', -1); -- error, invalid range
+ERROR:  block number out of range: -1
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 0);
+ brin_desummarize_range 
+------------------------
+ 
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 0);
+ brin_desummarize_range 
+------------------------
+ 
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 100000000);
+ brin_desummarize_range 
+------------------------
+ 
+(1 row)
+
+-- Test brin_summarize_range
+CREATE TABLE brin_summarize_bloom (
+    value int
+) WITH (fillfactor=10, autovacuum_enabled=false);
+CREATE INDEX brin_summarize_bloom_idx ON brin_summarize_bloom USING brin (value) WITH (pages_per_range=2);
+-- Fill a few pages
+DO $$
+DECLARE curtid tid;
+BEGIN
+  LOOP
+    INSERT INTO brin_summarize_bloom VALUES (1) RETURNING ctid INTO curtid;
+    EXIT WHEN curtid > tid '(2, 0)';
+  END LOOP;
+END;
+$$;
+-- summarize one range
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 0);
+ brin_summarize_range 
+----------------------
+                    0
+(1 row)
+
+-- nothing: already summarized
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 1);
+ brin_summarize_range 
+----------------------
+                    0
+(1 row)
+
+-- summarize one range
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 2);
+ brin_summarize_range 
+----------------------
+                    1
+(1 row)
+
+-- nothing: page doesn't exist in table
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 4294967295);
+ brin_summarize_range 
+----------------------
+                    0
+(1 row)
+
+-- invalid block number values
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', -1);
+ERROR:  block number out of range: -1
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 4294967296);
+ERROR:  block number out of range: 4294967296
+-- test brin cost estimates behave sanely based on correlation of values
+CREATE TABLE brin_test_bloom (a INT, b INT);
+INSERT INTO brin_test_bloom SELECT x/100,x%100 FROM generate_series(1,10000) x(x);
+CREATE INDEX brin_test_bloom_a_idx ON brin_test_bloom USING brin (a) WITH (pages_per_range = 2);
+CREATE INDEX brin_test_bloom_b_idx ON brin_test_bloom USING brin (b) WITH (pages_per_range = 2);
+VACUUM ANALYZE brin_test_bloom;
+-- Ensure brin index is used when columns are perfectly correlated
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM brin_test_bloom WHERE a = 1;
+                    QUERY PLAN                    
+--------------------------------------------------
+ Bitmap Heap Scan on brin_test_bloom
+   Recheck Cond: (a = 1)
+   ->  Bitmap Index Scan on brin_test_bloom_a_idx
+         Index Cond: (a = 1)
+(4 rows)
+
+-- Ensure brin index is not used when values are not correlated
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM brin_test_bloom WHERE b = 1;
+         QUERY PLAN          
+-----------------------------
+ Seq Scan on brin_test_bloom
+   Filter: (b = 1)
+(2 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 254ca06d3d..ef4b4444b9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -2037,6 +2037,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
        2742 |           16 | @@
        3580 |            1 | <
        3580 |            1 | <<
+       3580 |            1 | =
        3580 |            2 | &<
        3580 |            2 | <=
        3580 |            3 | &&
@@ -2100,7 +2101,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
        4000 |           28 | ^@
        4000 |           29 | <^
        4000 |           30 | >^
-(123 rows)
+(124 rows)
 
 -- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
 -- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/psql.out b/src/test/regress/expected/psql.out
index 7204fdb0b4..a7a5b22d4f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/psql.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/psql.out
@@ -4993,8 +4993,9 @@ List of access methods
                    List of operator classes
   AM  | Input type | Storage type | Operator class | Default? 
 ------+------------+--------------+----------------+----------
+ brin | oid        |              | oid_bloom_ops  | no
  brin | oid        |              | oid_minmax_ops | yes
-(1 row)
+(2 rows)
 
 \dAf spgist
           List of operator families
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out
index 0c74dc96a8..e568b9fea2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out
@@ -67,13 +67,14 @@ WHERE p1.typtype not in ('p') AND p1.typname NOT LIKE E'\\_%'
      WHERE p2.typname = ('_' || p1.typname)::name AND
            p2.typelem = p1.oid and p1.typarray = p2.oid)
 ORDER BY p1.oid;
- oid  |     typname     
-------+-----------------
+ oid  |        typname        
+------+-----------------------
   194 | pg_node_tree
  3361 | pg_ndistinct
  3402 | pg_dependencies
  5017 | pg_mcv_list
-(4 rows)
+ 9925 | pg_brin_bloom_summary
+(5 rows)
 
 -- Make sure typarray points to a "true" array type of our own base
 SELECT p1.oid, p1.typname as basetype, p2.typname as arraytype,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index c77b0d7342..ecd0806718 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ test: select_into select_distinct select_distinct_on select_implicit select_havi
 # ----------
 test: brin gin gist spgist privileges init_privs security_label collate matview lock replica_identity rowsecurity object_address tablesample groupingsets drop_operator password identity generated join_hash
 
+# ----------
+# Additional BRIN tests
+# ----------
+test: brin_bloom
+
 # ----------
 # Another group of parallel tests
 # ----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0264a97324..c0d7fa76f1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ test: delete
 test: namespace
 test: prepared_xacts
 test: brin
+test: brin_bloom
 test: gin
 test: gist
 test: spgist
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/brin_bloom.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/brin_bloom.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5d499208e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/brin_bloom.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+CREATE TABLE brintest_bloom (byteacol bytea,
+	charcol "char",
+	namecol name,
+	int8col bigint,
+	int2col smallint,
+	int4col integer,
+	textcol text,
+	oidcol oid,
+	float4col real,
+	float8col double precision,
+	macaddrcol macaddr,
+	inetcol inet,
+	cidrcol cidr,
+	bpcharcol character,
+	datecol date,
+	timecol time without time zone,
+	timestampcol timestamp without time zone,
+	timestamptzcol timestamp with time zone,
+	intervalcol interval,
+	timetzcol time with time zone,
+	numericcol numeric,
+	uuidcol uuid,
+	lsncol pg_lsn
+) WITH (fillfactor=10);
+
+INSERT INTO brintest_bloom SELECT
+	repeat(stringu1, 8)::bytea,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::"char",
+	stringu1::name, 142857 * tenthous,
+	thousand,
+	twothousand,
+	repeat(stringu1, 8),
+	unique1::oid,
+	(four + 1.0)/(hundred+1),
+	odd::float8 / (tenthous + 1),
+	format('%s:00:%s:00:%s:00', to_hex(odd), to_hex(even), to_hex(hundred))::macaddr,
+	inet '10.2.3.4/24' + tenthous,
+	cidr '10.2.3/24' + tenthous,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::bpchar,
+	date '1995-08-15' + tenthous,
+	time '01:20:30' + thousand * interval '18.5 second',
+	timestamp '1942-07-23 03:05:09' + tenthous * interval '36.38 hours',
+	timestamptz '1972-10-10 03:00' + thousand * interval '1 hour',
+	justify_days(justify_hours(tenthous * interval '12 minutes')),
+	timetz '01:30:20+02' + hundred * interval '15 seconds',
+	tenthous::numeric(36,30) * fivethous * even / (hundred + 1),
+	format('%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s', to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'))::uuid,
+	format('%s/%s%s', odd, even, tenthous)::pg_lsn
+FROM tenk1 ORDER BY unique2 LIMIT 100;
+
+-- throw in some NULL's and different values
+INSERT INTO brintest_bloom (inetcol, cidrcol) SELECT
+	inet 'fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46' + tenthous,
+	cidr 'fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46' + tenthous
+FROM tenk1 ORDER BY thousand, tenthous LIMIT 25;
+
+-- test bloom specific index options
+-- ndistinct must be >= -1.0
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops(n_distinct_per_range = -1.1)
+);
+-- false_positive_rate must be between 0.0001 and 0.25
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops(false_positive_rate = 0.00009)
+);
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops(false_positive_rate = 0.26)
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX brinidx_bloom ON brintest_bloom USING brin (
+	byteacol bytea_bloom_ops,
+	charcol char_bloom_ops,
+	namecol name_bloom_ops,
+	int8col int8_bloom_ops,
+	int2col int2_bloom_ops,
+	int4col int4_bloom_ops,
+	textcol text_bloom_ops,
+	oidcol oid_bloom_ops,
+	float4col float4_bloom_ops,
+	float8col float8_bloom_ops,
+	macaddrcol macaddr_bloom_ops,
+	inetcol inet_bloom_ops,
+	cidrcol inet_bloom_ops,
+	bpcharcol bpchar_bloom_ops,
+	datecol date_bloom_ops,
+	timecol time_bloom_ops,
+	timestampcol timestamp_bloom_ops,
+	timestamptzcol timestamptz_bloom_ops,
+	intervalcol interval_bloom_ops,
+	timetzcol timetz_bloom_ops,
+	numericcol numeric_bloom_ops,
+	uuidcol uuid_bloom_ops,
+	lsncol pg_lsn_bloom_ops
+) with (pages_per_range = 1);
+
+CREATE TABLE brinopers_bloom (colname name, typ text,
+	op text[], value text[], matches int[],
+	check (cardinality(op) = cardinality(value)),
+	check (cardinality(op) = cardinality(matches)));
+
+INSERT INTO brinopers_bloom VALUES
+	('byteacol', 'bytea',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{BNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAA}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('charcol', '"char"',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{M}',
+	 '{6}'),
+	('namecol', 'name',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{MAAAAA}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('int2col', 'int2',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{800}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('int4col', 'int4',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{800}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('int8col', 'int8',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1257141600}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('textcol', 'text',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{BNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAABNAAAA}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('oidcol', 'oid',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{8800}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('float4col', 'float4',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1}',
+	 '{4}'),
+	('float8col', 'float8',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{0}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('macaddrcol', 'macaddr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{2c:00:2d:00:16:00}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('inetcol', 'inet',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{10.2.14.231/24}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('inetcol', 'cidr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'inet',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{10.2.14/24}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'inet',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'cidr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{10.2.14/24}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('cidrcol', 'cidr',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{fe80::6e40:8ff:fea9:8c46}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('bpcharcol', 'bpchar',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{W}',
+	 '{6}'),
+	('datecol', 'date',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{2009-12-01}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timecol', 'time',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{02:28:57}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timestampcol', 'timestamp',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1964-03-24 19:26:45}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timestamptzcol', 'timestamptz',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1972-10-19 09:00:00-07}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('intervalcol', 'interval',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{1 mons 13 days 12:24}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('timetzcol', 'timetz',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{01:35:50+02}',
+	 '{2}'),
+	('numericcol', 'numeric',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{2268164.347826086956521739130434782609}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('uuidcol', 'uuid',
+	 '{=}',
+	 '{52225222-5222-5222-5222-522252225222}',
+	 '{1}'),
+	('lsncol', 'pg_lsn',
+	 '{=, IS, IS NOT}',
+	 '{44/455222, NULL, NULL}',
+	 '{1, 25, 100}');
+
+DO $x$
+DECLARE
+	r record;
+	r2 record;
+	cond text;
+	idx_ctids tid[];
+	ss_ctids tid[];
+	count int;
+	plan_ok bool;
+	plan_line text;
+BEGIN
+	FOR r IN SELECT colname, oper, typ, value[ordinality], matches[ordinality] FROM brinopers_bloom, unnest(op) WITH ORDINALITY AS oper LOOP
+
+		-- prepare the condition
+		IF r.value IS NULL THEN
+			cond := format('%I %s %L', r.colname, r.oper, r.value);
+		ELSE
+			cond := format('%I %s %L::%s', r.colname, r.oper, r.value, r.typ);
+		END IF;
+
+		-- run the query using the brin index
+		SET enable_seqscan = 0;
+		SET enable_bitmapscan = 1;
+
+		plan_ok := false;
+		FOR plan_line IN EXECUTE format($y$EXPLAIN SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond) LOOP
+			IF plan_line LIKE '%Bitmap Heap Scan on brintest_bloom%' THEN
+				plan_ok := true;
+			END IF;
+		END LOOP;
+		IF NOT plan_ok THEN
+			RAISE WARNING 'did not get bitmap indexscan plan for %', r;
+		END IF;
+
+		EXECUTE format($y$SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond)
+			INTO idx_ctids;
+
+		-- run the query using a seqscan
+		SET enable_seqscan = 1;
+		SET enable_bitmapscan = 0;
+
+		plan_ok := false;
+		FOR plan_line IN EXECUTE format($y$EXPLAIN SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond) LOOP
+			IF plan_line LIKE '%Seq Scan on brintest_bloom%' THEN
+				plan_ok := true;
+			END IF;
+		END LOOP;
+		IF NOT plan_ok THEN
+			RAISE WARNING 'did not get seqscan plan for %', r;
+		END IF;
+
+		EXECUTE format($y$SELECT array_agg(ctid) FROM brintest_bloom WHERE %s $y$, cond)
+			INTO ss_ctids;
+
+		-- make sure both return the same results
+		count := array_length(idx_ctids, 1);
+
+		IF NOT (count = array_length(ss_ctids, 1) AND
+				idx_ctids @> ss_ctids AND
+				idx_ctids <@ ss_ctids) THEN
+			-- report the results of each scan to make the differences obvious
+			RAISE WARNING 'something not right in %: count %', r, count;
+			SET enable_seqscan = 1;
+			SET enable_bitmapscan = 0;
+			FOR r2 IN EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || r.colname || ' FROM brintest_bloom WHERE ' || cond LOOP
+				RAISE NOTICE 'seqscan: %', r2;
+			END LOOP;
+
+			SET enable_seqscan = 0;
+			SET enable_bitmapscan = 1;
+			FOR r2 IN EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || r.colname || ' FROM brintest_bloom WHERE ' || cond LOOP
+				RAISE NOTICE 'bitmapscan: %', r2;
+			END LOOP;
+		END IF;
+
+		-- make sure we found expected number of matches
+		IF count != r.matches THEN RAISE WARNING 'unexpected number of results % for %', count, r; END IF;
+	END LOOP;
+END;
+$x$;
+
+RESET enable_seqscan;
+RESET enable_bitmapscan;
+
+INSERT INTO brintest_bloom SELECT
+	repeat(stringu1, 42)::bytea,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::"char",
+	stringu1::name, 142857 * tenthous,
+	thousand,
+	twothousand,
+	repeat(stringu1, 42),
+	unique1::oid,
+	(four + 1.0)/(hundred+1),
+	odd::float8 / (tenthous + 1),
+	format('%s:00:%s:00:%s:00', to_hex(odd), to_hex(even), to_hex(hundred))::macaddr,
+	inet '10.2.3.4' + tenthous,
+	cidr '10.2.3/24' + tenthous,
+	substr(stringu1, 1, 1)::bpchar,
+	date '1995-08-15' + tenthous,
+	time '01:20:30' + thousand * interval '18.5 second',
+	timestamp '1942-07-23 03:05:09' + tenthous * interval '36.38 hours',
+	timestamptz '1972-10-10 03:00' + thousand * interval '1 hour',
+	justify_days(justify_hours(tenthous * interval '12 minutes')),
+	timetz '01:30:20' + hundred * interval '15 seconds',
+	tenthous::numeric(36,30) * fivethous * even / (hundred + 1),
+	format('%s%s-%s-%s-%s-%s%s%s', to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'), to_char(tenthous, 'FM0000'))::uuid,
+	format('%s/%s%s', odd, even, tenthous)::pg_lsn
+FROM tenk1 ORDER BY unique2 LIMIT 5 OFFSET 5;
+
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 0);
+VACUUM brintest_bloom;  -- force a summarization cycle in brinidx
+
+UPDATE brintest_bloom SET int8col = int8col * int4col;
+UPDATE brintest_bloom SET textcol = '' WHERE textcol IS NOT NULL;
+
+-- Tests for brin_summarize_new_values
+SELECT brin_summarize_new_values('brintest_bloom'); -- error, not an index
+SELECT brin_summarize_new_values('tenk1_unique1'); -- error, not a BRIN index
+SELECT brin_summarize_new_values('brinidx_bloom'); -- ok, no change expected
+
+-- Tests for brin_desummarize_range
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', -1); -- error, invalid range
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 0);
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 0);
+SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx_bloom', 100000000);
+
+-- Test brin_summarize_range
+CREATE TABLE brin_summarize_bloom (
+    value int
+) WITH (fillfactor=10, autovacuum_enabled=false);
+CREATE INDEX brin_summarize_bloom_idx ON brin_summarize_bloom USING brin (value) WITH (pages_per_range=2);
+-- Fill a few pages
+DO $$
+DECLARE curtid tid;
+BEGIN
+  LOOP
+    INSERT INTO brin_summarize_bloom VALUES (1) RETURNING ctid INTO curtid;
+    EXIT WHEN curtid > tid '(2, 0)';
+  END LOOP;
+END;
+$$;
+
+-- summarize one range
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 0);
+-- nothing: already summarized
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 1);
+-- summarize one range
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 2);
+-- nothing: page doesn't exist in table
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 4294967295);
+-- invalid block number values
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', -1);
+SELECT brin_summarize_range('brin_summarize_bloom_idx', 4294967296);
+
+
+-- test brin cost estimates behave sanely based on correlation of values
+CREATE TABLE brin_test_bloom (a INT, b INT);
+INSERT INTO brin_test_bloom SELECT x/100,x%100 FROM generate_series(1,10000) x(x);
+CREATE INDEX brin_test_bloom_a_idx ON brin_test_bloom USING brin (a) WITH (pages_per_range = 2);
+CREATE INDEX brin_test_bloom_b_idx ON brin_test_bloom USING brin (b) WITH (pages_per_range = 2);
+VACUUM ANALYZE brin_test_bloom;
+
+-- Ensure brin index is used when columns are perfectly correlated
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM brin_test_bloom WHERE a = 1;
+-- Ensure brin index is not used when values are not correlated
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT * FROM brin_test_bloom WHERE b = 1;
-- 
2.26.2

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