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[PATCH v6 2/3] Make resowners more easily extensible.
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* [PATCH v6 2/3] Make resowners more easily extensible.
@ 2021-01-20 21:16 Heikki Linnakangas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Heikki Linnakangas @ 2021-01-20 21:16 UTC (permalink / raw)

Use a single array and hash, instead of one for each object kind.
---
 src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c   |   42 +-
 src/backend/jit/jit.c                 |    2 -
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c        |   46 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c   |   45 +-
 src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c |    4 +-
 src/backend/storage/file/fd.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c         |   44 +-
 src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c       |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c    |   74 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c   |   45 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c    |   41 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/README     |   19 +-
 src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c | 1236 +++++++------------------
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c      |   38 +-
 src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c       |   49 +-
 src/include/storage/buf_internals.h   |    9 +
 src/include/utils/catcache.h          |    3 -
 src/include/utils/plancache.h         |    2 +
 src/include/utils/resowner.h          |   45 +-
 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h  |  105 ---
 src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list      |    4 +-
 21 files changed, 844 insertions(+), 1055 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/include/utils/resowner_private.h

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
index 902f59440cd..2bf0c121fda 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/tupdesc.c
@@ -29,9 +29,27 @@
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold tupledesc references  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs tupdesc_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "tupdesc reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(owner, tupdesc) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc), &tupdesc_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(owner, tupdesc) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc), &tupdesc_resowner_funcs)
 
 /*
  * CreateTemplateTupleDesc
@@ -376,7 +394,7 @@ IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
 {
 	Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount >= 0);
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	tupdesc->tdrefcount++;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
 }
@@ -925,3 +943,23 @@ BuildDescFromLists(List *names, List *types, List *typmods, List *collations)
 
 	return desc;
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res)
+{
+	DecrTupleDescRefCount((TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintTupleDescLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING,
+		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
+		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/jit.c b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
index 2da300e000d..1aa04d173b4 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/jit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/jit.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 
 /* GUCs */
 bool		jit_enabled = true;
@@ -140,7 +139,6 @@ jit_release_context(JitContext *context)
 	if (provider_successfully_loaded)
 		provider.release_context(context);
 
-	ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(context->resowner, PointerGetDatum(context));
 	pfree(context);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
index b0789a5fb80..8e5b86a0e5b 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include "portability/instr_time.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Handle of a module emitted via ORC JIT */
 typedef struct LLVMJitHandle
@@ -121,8 +121,26 @@ static LLVMOrcLLJITRef llvm_create_jit_instance(LLVMTargetMachineRef tm);
 static char *llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error);
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
 
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold JitContexts  */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs jit_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "LLVM JIT context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseJitContext,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(owner, handle) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(handle), &jit_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(owner, handle) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(handle), &jit_resowner_funcs)
 
+PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
 
 /*
  * Initialize LLVM JIT provider.
@@ -151,7 +169,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	llvm_session_initialize();
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	context = MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
 									 sizeof(LLVMJitContext));
@@ -159,7 +177,7 @@ llvm_create_context(int jitFlags)
 
 	/* ensure cleanup */
 	context->base.resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(CurrentResourceOwner, PointerGetDatum(context));
+	ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(CurrentResourceOwner, context);
 
 	return context;
 }
@@ -221,6 +239,8 @@ llvm_release_context(JitContext *context)
 
 		pfree(jit_handle);
 	}
+
+	ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(context->resowner, context);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1231,3 +1251,21 @@ llvm_error_message(LLVMErrorRef error)
 }
 
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseJitContext(Datum res)
+{
+	jit_release_context((JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintJitContextLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	/* XXX: We used to not print these. Was that intentional? */
+	JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(res);
+
+	elog(WARNING, "JIT context leak: context %p still referenced", context);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
index cde869e7d64..82e39de19f9 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 #include "utils/memdebug.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 
 
@@ -206,6 +206,18 @@ static PrivateRefCountEntry *GetPrivateRefCountEntry(Buffer buffer, bool do_move
 static inline int32 GetPrivateRefCount(Buffer buffer);
 static void ForgetPrivateRefCountEntry(PrivateRefCountEntry *ref);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "buffer",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseBuffer,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning
+};
+
 /*
  * Ensure that the PrivateRefCountArray has sufficient space to store one more
  * entry. This has to be called before using NewPrivateRefCountEntry() to fill
@@ -1094,7 +1106,7 @@ BufferAlloc(SMgrRelation smgr, char relpersistence, ForkNumber forkNum,
 		 * pin.
 		 */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		/*
 		 * Select a victim buffer.  The buffer is returned with its header
@@ -1604,7 +1616,7 @@ PinBuffer(BufferDesc *buf, BufferAccessStrategy strategy)
 	bool		result;
 	PrivateRefCountEntry *ref;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	ref = GetPrivateRefCountEntry(b, true);
 
@@ -1687,7 +1699,7 @@ PinBuffer(BufferDesc *buf, BufferAccessStrategy strategy)
  *
  * As this function is called with the spinlock held, the caller has to
  * previously call ReservePrivateRefCountEntry() and
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
  *
  * Currently, no callers of this function want to modify the buffer's
  * usage_count at all, so there's no need for a strategy parameter.
@@ -2423,7 +2435,7 @@ SyncOneBuffer(int buf_id, bool skip_recently_used, WritebackContext *wb_context)
 
 	/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 	ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Check whether buffer needs writing.
@@ -3496,7 +3508,7 @@ FlushRelationBuffers(Relation rel)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (RelFileNodeEquals(bufHdr->tag.rnode, rel->rd_node) &&
@@ -3591,7 +3603,7 @@ FlushRelationsAllBuffers(SMgrRelation *smgrs, int nrels)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (RelFileNodeEquals(bufHdr->tag.rnode, srelent->rnode) &&
@@ -3646,7 +3658,7 @@ FlushDatabaseBuffers(Oid dbid)
 
 		/* Make sure we can handle the pin */
 		ReservePrivateRefCountEntry();
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		buf_state = LockBufHdr(bufHdr);
 		if (bufHdr->tag.rnode.dbNode == dbid &&
@@ -3729,7 +3741,7 @@ void
 IncrBufferRefCount(Buffer buffer)
 {
 	Assert(BufferIsPinned(buffer));
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	if (BufferIsLocal(buffer))
 		LocalRefCount[-buffer - 1]++;
 	else
@@ -4803,3 +4815,18 @@ TestForOldSnapshot_impl(Snapshot snapshot, Relation relation)
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SNAPSHOT_TOO_OLD),
 				 errmsg("snapshot too old")));
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseBuffer(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseBuffer(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintBufferLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	PrintBufferLeakWarning(DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
index f7c15ea8a44..3f22d7127b9 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /*#define LBDEBUG*/
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ LocalBufferAlloc(SMgrRelation smgr, ForkNumber forkNum, BlockNumber blockNum,
 		InitLocalBuffers();
 
 	/* Make sure we will have room to remember the buffer pin */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* See if the desired buffer already exists */
 	hresult = (LocalBufferLookupEnt *)
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
index b58502837aa..1172ea245e0 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/file/fd.c
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /* Define PG_FLUSH_DATA_WORKS if we have an implementation for pg_flush_data */
 #if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
@@ -340,6 +340,24 @@ static void unlink_if_exists_fname(const char *fname, bool isdir, int elevel);
 static int	fsync_parent_path(const char *fname, int elevel);
 
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold virtual file descriptors */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs file_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "File",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseFile,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetFile(owner, file) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(file), &file_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * pg_fsync --- do fsync with or without writethrough
  */
@@ -1430,7 +1448,7 @@ ReportTemporaryFileUsage(const char *path, off_t size)
 
 /*
  * Called to register a temporary file for automatic close.
- * ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
+ * ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner) must have been called
  * before the file was opened.
  */
 static void
@@ -1612,7 +1630,7 @@ OpenTemporaryFile(bool interXact)
 	 * open it, if we'll be registering it below.
 	 */
 	if (!interXact)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * If some temp tablespace(s) have been given to us, try to use the next
@@ -1742,7 +1760,7 @@ PathNameCreateTemporaryFile(const char *path, bool error_on_failure)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/*
 	 * Open the file.  Note: we don't use O_EXCL, in case there is an orphaned
@@ -1780,7 +1798,7 @@ PathNameOpenTemporaryFile(const char *path, int mode)
 {
 	File		file;
 
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	file = PathNameOpenFile(path, mode | PG_BINARY);
 
@@ -3700,3 +3718,19 @@ pg_pwritev_with_retry(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 
 	return sum;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseFile(Datum res)
+{
+	FileClose((File) DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintFileLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
+		 DatumGetInt32(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
index ae82b4bdc0e..31e8860fb53 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/dsm.c
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
 #include "storage/dsm.h"
+#include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "utils/freepage.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 #define PG_DYNSHMEM_CONTROL_MAGIC		0x9a503d32
 
@@ -139,6 +141,25 @@ static dsm_control_header *dsm_control;
 static Size dsm_control_mapped_size = 0;
 static void *dsm_control_impl_private = NULL;
 
+
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold DSM segments */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs dsm_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "dynamic shared memory segment",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseDSM,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(owner, seg) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(seg), &dsm_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Start up the dynamic shared memory system.
  *
@@ -895,7 +916,7 @@ void
 dsm_unpin_mapping(dsm_segment *seg)
 {
 	Assert(seg->resowner == NULL);
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	seg->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(seg->resowner, seg);
 }
@@ -1162,7 +1183,7 @@ dsm_create_descriptor(void)
 	dsm_segment *seg;
 
 	if (CurrentResourceOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	seg = MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, sizeof(dsm_segment));
 	dlist_push_head(&dsm_segment_list, &seg->node);
@@ -1241,3 +1262,20 @@ is_main_region_dsm_handle(dsm_handle handle)
 {
 	return handle & 1;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseDSM(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_detach((dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintDSMLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	dsm_segment *seg = (dsm_segment *) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
+		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
index 20e50247ea4..de39c844d49 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #include "storage/standby.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 
 /* This configuration variable is used to set the lock table size */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
index 86fdfc454d2..9f9db426274 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/catcache.c
@@ -31,12 +31,13 @@
 #endif
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
 
@@ -104,6 +105,42 @@ static void CatCacheCopyKeys(TupleDesc tupdesc, int nkeys, int *attnos,
  *					internal support functions
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold catcache references */
+
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catcache_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache references */
+	.name = "catcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCache,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs catlistref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* catcache-list pins */
+	.name = "catcache list reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(owner, tuple) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(owner, tuple) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tuple), &catcache_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(owner, list) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(owner, list) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(list), &catlistref_resowner_funcs)
+
+
 /*
  * Hash and equality functions for system types that are used as cache key
  * fields.  In some cases, we just call the regular SQL-callable functions for
@@ -1270,7 +1307,7 @@ SearchCatCacheInternal(CatCache *cache,
 		 */
 		if (!ct->negative)
 		{
-			ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+			ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 			ct->refcount++;
 			ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 
@@ -1371,7 +1408,7 @@ SearchCatCacheMiss(CatCache *cache,
 									 hashValue, hashIndex,
 									 false);
 		/* immediately set the refcount to 1 */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		ct->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, &ct->tuple);
 		break;					/* assume only one match */
@@ -1583,7 +1620,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		dlist_move_head(&cache->cc_lists, &cl->cache_elem);
 
 		/* Bump the list's refcount and return it */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 		cl->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(CurrentResourceOwner, cl);
 
@@ -1695,7 +1732,7 @@ SearchCatCacheList(CatCache *cache,
 		table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
 
 		/* Make sure the resource owner has room to remember this entry. */
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 		/* Now we can build the CatCList entry. */
 		oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
@@ -2069,14 +2106,19 @@ PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 	}
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Subroutines for warning about reference leaks.  These are exported so
- * that resowner.c can call them.
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
  */
-void
-PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCache(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCatCache((HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
 {
+	HeapTuple	tuple = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(res);
 	CatCTup    *ct = (CatCTup *) (((char *) tuple) -
 								  offsetof(CatCTup, tuple));
 
@@ -2090,9 +2132,17 @@ PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple)
 		 ct->refcount);
 }
 
-void
-PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list)
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCatCacheList(Datum res)
 {
+	ReleaseCatCacheList((CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	CatCList   *list = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(res);
+
 	elog(WARNING, "cache reference leak: cache %s (%d), list %p has count %d",
 		 list->my_cache->cc_relname, list->my_cache->id,
 		 list, list->refcount);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
index cc04b5b4bef..ecc9296d2d3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 #include "tcop/utility.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/rls.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
@@ -115,6 +115,26 @@ static void PlanCacheRelCallback(Datum arg, Oid relid);
 static void PlanCacheObjectCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 static void PlanCacheSysCallback(Datum arg, int cacheid, uint32 hashvalue);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track plancache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+/* this is exported for ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs() */
+ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "plancache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(owner, plan) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(plan), &planref_resowner_funcs)
+
+
 /* GUC parameter */
 int			plan_cache_mode;
 
@@ -1229,7 +1249,7 @@ GetCachedPlan(CachedPlanSource *plansource, ParamListInfo boundParams,
 
 	/* Flag the plan as in use by caller */
 	if (useResOwner)
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	plan->refcount++;
 	if (useResOwner)
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(CurrentResourceOwner, plan);
@@ -1392,7 +1412,7 @@ CachedPlanAllowsSimpleValidityCheck(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 	/* Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -1451,7 +1471,7 @@ CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource, CachedPlan *plan,
 	/* It's still good.  Bump refcount if requested. */
 	if (owner)
 	{
-		ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(owner);
+		ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 		plan->refcount++;
 		ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(owner, plan);
 	}
@@ -2205,3 +2225,20 @@ ResetPlanCache(void)
 		cexpr->is_valid = false;
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCachedPlan(Datum res)
+{
+	ReleaseCachedPlan((CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(res), true);
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 7ef510cd01b..6ca5b50552b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -78,13 +78,14 @@
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
 #include "utils/array.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/catcache.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/relmapper.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
@@ -2078,6 +2079,24 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track relcache references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs relref_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "relcache reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseRelation,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(owner, rel) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(owner, rel) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(rel), &relref_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * RelationIncrementReferenceCount
  *		Increments relation reference count.
@@ -2089,7 +2108,7 @@ RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId)
 void
 RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel)
 {
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 	rel->rd_refcnt += 1;
 	if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
 		ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(CurrentResourceOwner, rel);
@@ -6417,3 +6436,21 @@ unlink_initfile(const char *initfilename, int elevel)
 							initfilename)));
 	}
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	Relation rel = (Relation) res;
+
+	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
+		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseRelation(Datum res)
+{
+	RelationClose((Relation) res);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
index 2998f6bb362..4ed13afa101 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/README
@@ -60,13 +60,18 @@ subtransaction or portal.  Therefore, the "release" operation on a child
 ResourceOwner transfers lock ownership to the parent instead of actually
 releasing the lock, if isCommit is true.
 
-Currently, ResourceOwners contain direct support for recording ownership of
-buffer pins, lmgr locks, and catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, and
-snapshot references.  Other objects can be associated with a ResourceOwner by
-recording the address of the owning ResourceOwner in such an object.  There is
-an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner release, so that
-they can scan their own data structures to find the objects that need to be
-deleted.
+ResourceOwner can record ownership of many different kinds of resources.
+As of this writing, it's used internally for buffer pins, lmgr locks, and
+catcache, relcache, plancache, tupdesc, snapshot, DSM and JIT context
+references. ResourceOwner treats all resources the same, and extensions
+can define new kinds of resources by filling in a ResourceOwnerFuncs
+struct with a suitable callback functions.
+
+There is also an API for other modules to get control during ResourceOwner
+release, so that they can scan their own data structures to find the objects
+that need to be deleted. This used to be the only way to register new kinds
+of objects with a resource owner; nowadays it easier to write custom
+ResourceOwnerFuncs callbacks.
 
 Whenever we are inside a transaction, the global variable
 CurrentResourceOwner shows which resource owner should be assigned
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
index 10f15f6a357..1db1e7cf14b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/resowner/resowner.c
@@ -20,75 +20,45 @@
  */
 #include "postgres.h"
 
-#include "common/cryptohash.h"
 #include "common/hashfn.h"
-#include "jit/jit.h"
-#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
-#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
-
-
-/*
- * All resource IDs managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
- * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
- *
- * Provide Datum conversion macros for a couple of things that are really
- * just "int".
- */
-#define FileGetDatum(file) Int32GetDatum(file)
-#define DatumGetFile(datum) ((File) DatumGetInt32(datum))
-#define BufferGetDatum(buffer) Int32GetDatum(buffer)
-#define DatumGetBuffer(datum) ((Buffer) DatumGetInt32(datum))
+#include "utils/plancache.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 
 /*
- * ResourceArray is a common structure for storing all types of resource IDs.
- *
- * We manage small sets of resource IDs by keeping them in a simple array:
- * itemsarr[k] holds an ID, for 0 <= k < nitems <= maxitems = capacity.
- *
- * If a set grows large, we switch over to using open-addressing hashing.
- * Then, itemsarr[] is a hash table of "capacity" slots, with each
- * slot holding either an ID or "invalidval".  nitems is the number of valid
- * items present; if it would exceed maxitems, we enlarge the array and
- * re-hash.  In this mode, maxitems should be rather less than capacity so
- * that we don't waste too much time searching for empty slots.
+ * ResourceElem represents a reference associated with a resource owner.
  *
- * In either mode, lastidx remembers the location of the last item inserted
- * or returned by GetAny; this speeds up searches in ResourceArrayRemove.
+ * All objects managed by this code are required to fit into a Datum,
+ * which is fine since they are generally pointers or integers.
  */
-typedef struct ResourceArray
+typedef struct ResourceElem
 {
-	Datum	   *itemsarr;		/* buffer for storing values */
-	Datum		invalidval;		/* value that is considered invalid */
-	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of itemsarr[] */
-	uint32		nitems;			/* how many items are stored in items array */
-	uint32		maxitems;		/* current limit on nitems before enlarging */
-	uint32		lastidx;		/* index of last item returned by GetAny */
-} ResourceArray;
+	Datum		item;
+	ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind;
+} ResourceElem;
 
 /*
- * Initially allocated size of a ResourceArray.  Must be power of two since
- * we'll use (arraysize - 1) as mask for hashing.
+ * Size of the small fixed-size array to hold most-recently remembered resources.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE 16
+#define RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE 8
 
 /*
- * When to switch to hashing vs. simple array logic in a ResourceArray.
+ * Initially allocated size of a ResourceOwner's hash.  Must be power of two since
+ * we'll use (capacity - 1) as mask for hashing.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY 64
-#define RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr) ((resarr)->capacity <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE 32
 
 /*
- * How many items may be stored in a resource array of given capacity.
+ * How many items may be stored in a hash of given capacity.
  * When this number is reached, we must resize.
  */
-#define RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) \
-	((capacity) <= RESARRAY_MAX_ARRAY ? (capacity) : (capacity)/4 * 3)
+#define RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(capacity) ((capacity)/4 * 3)
+
+StaticAssertDecl(RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE) > RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE,
+				 "initial hash size too small compared to array size");
 
 /*
  * To speed up bulk releasing or reassigning locks from a resource owner to
@@ -118,23 +88,33 @@ typedef struct ResourceOwnerData
 	ResourceOwner nextchild;	/* next child of same parent */
 	const char *name;			/* name (just for debugging) */
 
-	/* We have built-in support for remembering: */
-	ResourceArray bufferarr;	/* owned buffers */
-	ResourceArray catrefarr;	/* catcache references */
-	ResourceArray catlistrefarr;	/* catcache-list pins */
-	ResourceArray relrefarr;	/* relcache references */
-	ResourceArray planrefarr;	/* plancache references */
-	ResourceArray tupdescarr;	/* tupdesc references */
-	ResourceArray snapshotarr;	/* snapshot references */
-	ResourceArray filearr;		/* open temporary files */
-	ResourceArray dsmarr;		/* dynamic shmem segments */
-	ResourceArray jitarr;		/* JIT contexts */
-	ResourceArray cryptohasharr;	/* cryptohash contexts */
+	/*
+	 * These structs keep track of the objects registered with this owner.
+	 *
+	 * We manage a small set of references by keeping them in a simple array.
+	 * When the array gets full, all the elements in the array are moved to a
+	 * hash table. This way, the array always contains a few most recently
+	 * remembered references. To find a particular reference, you need to
+	 * search both the array and the hash table.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem arr[RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE];
+	uint32		narr;			/* how many items are stored in the array */
+
+	/*
+	 * The hash table. Uses open-addressing. 'nhash' is the number of items
+	 * present; if it would exceed 'grow_at', we enlarge it and re-hash.
+	 * 'grow_at' should be rather less than 'capacity' so that we don't waste
+	 * too much time searching for empty slots.
+	 */
+	ResourceElem *hash;
+	uint32		nhash;			/* how many items are stored in the hash */
+	uint32		capacity;		/* allocated length of hash[] */
+	uint32		grow_at;		/* grow hash when reach this */
 
 	/* We can remember up to MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS references to local locks. */
 	int			nlocks;			/* number of owned locks */
 	LOCALLOCK  *locks[MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS];	/* list of owned locks */
-}			ResourceOwnerData;
+} ResourceOwnerData;
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -146,6 +126,18 @@ ResourceOwner CurTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner TopTransactionResourceOwner = NULL;
 ResourceOwner AuxProcessResourceOwner = NULL;
 
+/* #define RESOWNER_STATS */
+/* #define RESOWNER_TRACE */
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+static int	narray_lookups = 0;
+static int	nhash_lookups = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+static int	resowner_trace_counter = 0;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * List of add-on callbacks for resource releasing
  */
@@ -160,296 +152,315 @@ static ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *ResourceRelease_callbacks = NULL;
 
 
 /* Internal routines */
-static void ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval);
-static void ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr);
-static void ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value);
-static bool ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value);
-static void ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr);
 static void ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 										 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 										 bool isCommit,
 										 bool isTopLevel);
 static void ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg);
-static void PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel);
-static void PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan);
-static void PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc);
-static void PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot);
-static void PrintFileLeakWarning(File file);
-static void PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg);
-static void PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle);
 
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	  INTERNAL ROUTINES														 *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
+static inline uint32
+hash_resource_elem(Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
+{
+	Datum		data[2];
+
+	data[0] = value;
+	data[1] = PointerGetDatum(kind);
+
+	return hash_bytes((unsigned char *) &data, 2 * SIZEOF_DATUM);
+}
 
-/*
- * Initialize a ResourceArray
- */
 static void
-ResourceArrayInit(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum invalidval)
+ResourceOwnerAddToHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	/* Assert it's empty */
-	Assert(resarr->itemsarr == NULL);
-	Assert(resarr->capacity == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems == 0);
-	Assert(resarr->maxitems == 0);
-	/* Remember the appropriate "invalid" value */
-	resarr->invalidval = invalidval;
-	/* We don't allocate any storage until needed */
+	/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
+	uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
+	uint32		idx;
+
+	idx = hash_resource_elem(value, kind) & mask;
+	for (;;)
+	{
+		if (owner->hash[idx].kind == NULL)
+			break;
+		idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+	}
+	owner->hash[idx].item = value;
+	owner->hash[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->nhash++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more resource in an array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
+ * Call the ReleaseResource callback on entries with given 'phase'.
  */
 static void
-ResourceArrayEnlarge(ResourceArray *resarr)
+ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(ResourceOwner owner, ResourceReleasePhase phase,
+						bool printLeakWarnings)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				oldcap,
-				newcap;
-	Datum	   *olditemsarr;
-	Datum	   *newitemsarr;
-
-	if (resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems)
-		return;					/* no work needed */
+	bool		found;
+	int			capacity;
 
-	olditemsarr = resarr->itemsarr;
-	oldcap = resarr->capacity;
-
-	/* Double the capacity of the array (capacity must stay a power of 2!) */
-	newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESARRAY_INIT_SIZE;
-	newitemsarr = (Datum *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
-											   newcap * sizeof(Datum));
-	for (i = 0; i < newcap; i++)
-		newitemsarr[i] = resarr->invalidval;
+	/* First handle all the entries in the array. */
+	do
+	{
+		found = false;
+		for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+		{
+			if (owner->arr[i].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->arr[i].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->arr[i].kind;
 
-	/* We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on resarr */
-	resarr->itemsarr = newitemsarr;
-	resarr->capacity = newcap;
-	resarr->maxitems = RESARRAY_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
-	resarr->nitems = 0;
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+				found = true;
+			}
+		}
 
-	if (olditemsarr != NULL)
-	{
 		/*
-		 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new array; they don't
-		 * necessarily go where they were before, so this simple logic is the
-		 * best way.  Note that if we were managing the set as a simple array,
-		 * the entries after nitems are garbage, but that shouldn't matter
-		 * because we won't get here unless nitems was equal to oldcap.
+		 * If any resources were released, check again because some of the
+		 * elements might have been moved by the callbacks. We don't want to
+		 * miss them.
 		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
+	} while (found && owner->narr > 0);
+
+	/* Ok, the array has now been handled. Then the hash */
+	do
+	{
+		capacity = owner->capacity;
+		for (int idx = 0; idx < capacity; idx++)
 		{
-			if (olditemsarr[i] != resarr->invalidval)
-				ResourceArrayAdd(resarr, olditemsarr[i]);
+			while (owner->hash[idx].kind != NULL &&
+				   owner->hash[idx].kind->phase == phase)
+			{
+				Datum		value = owner->hash[idx].item;
+				ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind = owner->hash[idx].kind;
+
+				if (printLeakWarnings)
+					kind->PrintLeakWarning(value);
+				kind->ReleaseResource(value);
+
+				/*
+				 * If the resource is remembered more than once in this
+				 * resource owner, the ReleaseResource callback might've
+				 * released a different copy of it. Because of that, loop to
+				 * check the same index again.
+				 */
+			}
 		}
 
-		/* And release old array. */
-		pfree(olditemsarr);
-	}
-
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+		/*
+		 * It's possible that the callbacks acquired more resources, causing
+		 * the hash table to grow and the existing entries to be moved around.
+		 * If that happened, scan the hash table again, so that we don't miss
+		 * entries that were moved. (XXX: I'm not sure if any of the callbacks
+		 * actually do that, but this is cheap to check, and better safe than
+		 * sorry.)
+		 */
+		Assert(owner->capacity >= capacity);
+	} while (capacity != owner->capacity);
 }
 
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *	  EXPORTED ROUTINES														 *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+
 /*
- * Add a resource to ResourceArray
+ * ResourceOwnerCreate
+ *		Create an empty ResourceOwner.
  *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceArrayEnlarge()
+ * All ResourceOwner objects are kept in TopMemoryContext, since they should
+ * only be freed explicitly.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayAdd(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+ResourceOwner
+ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
 {
-	uint32		idx;
+	ResourceOwner owner;
 
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
-	Assert(resarr->nitems < resarr->maxitems);
+	owner = (ResourceOwner) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+												   sizeof(ResourceOwnerData));
+	owner->name = name;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	if (parent)
 	{
-		/* Append to linear array. */
-		idx = resarr->nitems;
+		owner->parent = parent;
+		owner->nextchild = parent->firstchild;
+		parent->firstchild = owner;
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Insert into first free slot at or after hash location. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
 
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
-	}
-	resarr->lastidx = idx;
-	resarr->itemsarr[idx] = value;
-	resarr->nitems++;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "CREATE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, name);
+#endif
+
+	return owner;
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove a resource from ResourceArray
- *
- * Returns true on success, false if resource was not found.
+ * Make sure there is room for at least one more resource in an array.
  *
- * Note: if same resource ID appears more than once, one instance is removed.
+ * This is separate from actually inserting a resource because if we run out
+ * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayRemove(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
-	uint32		i,
-				idx,
-				lastidx = resarr->lastidx;
-
-	Assert(value != resarr->invalidval);
+	if (owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE)
+		return;					/* no work needed */
 
-	/* Search through all items, but try lastidx first. */
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
+	/* Is there space in the hash? If not, enlarge it. */
+	if (owner->narr + owner->nhash >= owner->grow_at)
 	{
-		if (lastidx < resarr->nitems &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-			resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-			return true;
-		}
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->nitems; i++)
+		uint32		i,
+					oldcap,
+					newcap;
+		ResourceElem *oldhash;
+		ResourceElem *newhash;
+
+		oldhash = owner->hash;
+		oldcap = owner->capacity;
+
+		/* Double the capacity (it must stay a power of 2!) */
+		newcap = (oldcap > 0) ? oldcap * 2 : RESOWNER_HASH_INIT_SIZE;
+		newhash = (ResourceElem *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
+														  newcap * sizeof(ResourceElem));
+
+		/*
+		 * We assume we can't fail below this point, so OK to scribble on the
+		 * owner
+		 */
+		owner->hash = newhash;
+		owner->capacity = newcap;
+		owner->grow_at = RESOWNER_HASH_MAX_ITEMS(newcap);
+		owner->nhash = 0;
+
+		if (oldhash != NULL)
 		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[i] == value)
+			/*
+			 * Transfer any pre-existing entries into the new hash table; they
+			 * don't necessarily go where they were before, so this simple
+			 * logic is the best way.
+			 */
+			for (i = 0; i < oldcap; i++)
 			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[i] = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->nitems - 1];
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				/* Update lastidx to make reverse-order removals fast. */
-				resarr->lastidx = resarr->nitems - 1;
-				return true;
+				if (oldhash[i].kind != NULL)
+					ResourceOwnerAddToHash(owner, oldhash[i].item, oldhash[i].kind);
 			}
+
+			/* And release old hash table. */
+			pfree(oldhash);
 		}
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
 
-		if (lastidx < resarr->capacity &&
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] == value)
-		{
-			resarr->itemsarr[lastidx] = resarr->invalidval;
-			resarr->nitems--;
-			return true;
-		}
-		idx = DatumGetUInt32(hash_any((void *) &value, sizeof(value))) & mask;
-		for (i = 0; i < resarr->capacity; i++)
-		{
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[idx] == value)
-			{
-				resarr->itemsarr[idx] = resarr->invalidval;
-				resarr->nitems--;
-				return true;
-			}
-			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
-		}
+	/* Move items from the array to the hash */
+	Assert(owner->narr == RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE);
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		ResourceOwnerAddToHash(owner, owner->arr[i].item, owner->arr[i].kind);
 	}
+	owner->narr = 0;
 
-	return false;
+	Assert(owner->nhash < owner->grow_at);
 }
 
 /*
- * Get any convenient entry in a ResourceArray.
+ * Remember that an object is owner by a ReourceOwner
  *
- * "Convenient" is defined as "easy for ResourceArrayRemove to remove";
- * we help that along by setting lastidx to match.  This avoids O(N^2) cost
- * when removing all ResourceArray items during ResourceOwner destruction.
- *
- * Returns true if we found an element, or false if the array is empty.
+ * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlarge()
  */
-static bool
-ResourceArrayGetAny(ResourceArray *resarr, Datum *value)
+void
+ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	if (resarr->nitems == 0)
-		return false;
+	uint32		idx;
 
-	if (RESARRAY_IS_ARRAY(resarr))
-	{
-		/* Linear array: just return the first element. */
-		resarr->lastidx = 0;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* Hash: search forward from wherever we were last. */
-		uint32		mask = resarr->capacity - 1;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "REMEMBER %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
-		for (;;)
-		{
-			resarr->lastidx &= mask;
-			if (resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx] != resarr->invalidval)
-				break;
-			resarr->lastidx++;
-		}
-	}
+	Assert(owner->narr < RESOWNER_ARRAY_SIZE);
 
-	*value = resarr->itemsarr[resarr->lastidx];
-	return true;
+	/* Append to linear array. */
+	idx = owner->narr;
+	owner->arr[idx].item = value;
+	owner->arr[idx].kind = kind;
+	owner->narr++;
 }
 
 /*
- * Trash a ResourceArray (we don't care about its state after this)
+ * Forget that an object is owned by a ResourceOwner
+ *
+ * Returns true on success. If the resource was not found, returns false,
+ * and calls kind->ForgetError callback.
+ *
+ * Note: if same resource ID is associated with the ResourceOwner more than once,
+ * one instance is removed.
  */
-static void
-ResourceArrayFree(ResourceArray *resarr)
+void
+ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum value, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind)
 {
-	if (resarr->itemsarr)
-		pfree(resarr->itemsarr);
-}
-
+	uint32		i,
+				idx;
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- *	  EXPORTED ROUTINES														 *
- *****************************************************************************/
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "FORGET %d: owner %p value " UINT64_FORMAT ", kind: %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, DatumGetUInt64(value), kind->name);
+#endif
 
+	/* Search through all items, but check the array first. */
+	for (i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->arr[i].item == value &&
+			owner->arr[i].kind == kind)
+		{
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
 
-/*
- * ResourceOwnerCreate
- *		Create an empty ResourceOwner.
- *
- * All ResourceOwner objects are kept in TopMemoryContext, since they should
- * only be freed explicitly.
- */
-ResourceOwner
-ResourceOwnerCreate(ResourceOwner parent, const char *name)
-{
-	ResourceOwner owner;
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+			narray_lookups++;
+#endif
 
-	owner = (ResourceOwner) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext,
-												   sizeof(ResourceOwnerData));
-	owner->name = name;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
 
-	if (parent)
+	/* Search hash */
+	if (owner->nhash > 0)
 	{
-		owner->parent = parent;
-		owner->nextchild = parent->firstchild;
-		parent->firstchild = owner;
-	}
+		uint32		mask = owner->capacity - 1;
 
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(InvalidBuffer));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(-1));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->jitarr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
-	ResourceArrayInit(&(owner->cryptohasharr), PointerGetDatum(NULL));
+		idx = hash_resource_elem(value, kind) & mask;
+		for (i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
+		{
+			if (owner->hash[idx].item == value &&
+				owner->hash[idx].kind == kind)
+			{
+				owner->hash[idx].item = (Datum) 0;
+				owner->hash[idx].kind = NULL;
+				owner->nhash--;
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+				nhash_lookups++;
+#endif
+				return;
+			}
+			idx = (idx + 1) & mask;
+		}
+	}
 
-	return owner;
+	/*
+	 * Use %p to print the reference, since most objects tracked by a resource
+	 * owner are pointers. It's a bit misleading if it's not a pointer, but
+	 * this is a programmer error, anyway.
+	 */
+	elog(ERROR, "%s %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
+		 kind->name, DatumGetPointer(value), owner->name);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -486,6 +497,15 @@ ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 {
 	/* There's not currently any setup needed before recursing */
 	ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(owner, phase, isCommit, isTopLevel);
+
+#ifdef RESOWNER_STATS
+	if (isTopLevel)
+	{
+		elog(LOG, "RESOWNER STATS: lookups: array %d, hash %d", narray_lookups, nhash_lookups);
+		narray_lookups = 0;
+		nhash_lookups = 0;
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
@@ -497,7 +517,6 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	ResourceOwner child;
 	ResourceOwner save;
 	ResourceReleaseCallbackItem *item;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	/* Recurse to handle descendants */
 	for (child = owner->firstchild; child != NULL; child = child->nextchild)
@@ -513,61 +532,13 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release buffer pins.  Note that ReleaseBuffer will remove the
-		 * buffer entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till there
-		 * are none.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released before the locks.
 		 *
-		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining pins --- that
-		 * would indicate failure to clean up the executor correctly --- so
-		 * issue warnings.  In the abort case, just clean up quietly.
+		 * During a commit, there shouldn't be any remaining references ---
+		 * that would indicate failure to clean up the executor correctly ---
+		 * so issue warnings.  In the abort case, just clean up quietly.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->bufferarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Buffer		res = DatumGetBuffer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintBufferLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseBuffer(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for relcache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->relrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Relation	res = (Relation) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			RelationClose(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for dynamic shared memory segments */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->dsmarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			dsm_segment *res = (dsm_segment *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintDSMLeakWarning(res);
-			dsm_detach(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for JIT contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->jitarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			JitContext *context = (JitContext *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			jit_release_context(context);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for cryptohash contexts */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->cryptohasharr), &foundres))
-		{
-			pg_cryptohash_ctx *context =
-			(pg_cryptohash_ctx *) PointerGetDatum(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(foundres);
-			pg_cryptohash_free(context);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_LOCKS)
 	{
@@ -576,7 +547,7 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 			/*
 			 * For a top-level xact we are going to release all locks (or at
 			 * least all non-session locks), so just do a single lmgr call at
-			 * the top of the recursion.
+			 * the top of the recursion
 			 */
 			if (owner == TopTransactionResourceOwner)
 			{
@@ -620,70 +591,9 @@ ResourceOwnerReleaseInternal(ResourceOwner owner,
 	else if (phase == RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS)
 	{
 		/*
-		 * Release catcache references.  Note that ReleaseCatCache will remove
-		 * the catref entry from our array, so we just have to iterate till
-		 * there are none.
-		 *
-		 * As with buffer pins, warn if any are left at commit time.
+		 * Release all references that need to be released after the locks.
 		 */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			HeapTuple	res = (HeapTuple) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCache(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for catcache lists */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->catlistrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CatCList   *res = (CatCList *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCatCacheList(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for plancache references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(res);
-			ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for tupdesc references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->tupdescarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			TupleDesc	res = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(res);
-			DecrTupleDescRefCount(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for snapshot references */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->snapshotarr), &foundres))
-		{
-			Snapshot	res = (Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(res);
-			UnregisterSnapshot(res);
-		}
-
-		/* Ditto for temporary files */
-		while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->filearr), &foundres))
-		{
-			File		res = DatumGetFile(foundres);
-
-			if (isCommit)
-				PrintFileLeakWarning(res);
-			FileClose(res);
-		}
+		ResourceOwnerReleaseAll(owner, phase, isCommit);
 	}
 
 	/* Let add-on modules get a chance too */
@@ -704,16 +614,48 @@ void
 ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
 {
 	ResourceOwner save;
-	Datum		foundres;
 
 	save = CurrentResourceOwner;
 	CurrentResourceOwner = owner;
-	while (ResourceArrayGetAny(&(owner->planrefarr), &foundres))
+
+	/* array first */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->narr; i++)
+	{
+		if (owner->arr[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->arr[i].item);
+
+			owner->arr[i] = owner->arr[owner->narr - 1];
+			owner->narr--;
+			i--;
+
+			/*
+			 * pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the
+			 * resowner
+			 */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Then hash */
+	for (int i = 0; i < owner->capacity; i++)
 	{
-		CachedPlan *res = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(foundres);
+		if (owner->hash[i].kind == &planref_resowner_funcs)
+		{
+			CachedPlan *planref = (CachedPlan *) DatumGetPointer(owner->hash[i].item);
 
-		ReleaseCachedPlan(res, true);
+			owner->hash[i].item = (Datum) 0;
+			owner->hash[i].kind = NULL;
+			owner->nhash--;
+
+			/*
+			 * pass 'false' because we already removed the entry from the
+			 * resowner
+			 */
+			ReleaseCachedPlan(planref, false);
+		}
 	}
+
 	CurrentResourceOwner = save;
 }
 
@@ -730,19 +672,15 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	Assert(owner != CurrentResourceOwner);
 
 	/* And it better not own any resources, either */
-	Assert(owner->bufferarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->catlistrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->relrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->planrefarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->tupdescarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->snapshotarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->filearr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->dsmarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->jitarr.nitems == 0);
-	Assert(owner->cryptohasharr.nitems == 0);
+	Assert(owner->narr == 0);
+	Assert(owner->nhash == 0);
 	Assert(owner->nlocks == 0 || owner->nlocks == MAX_RESOWNER_LOCKS + 1);
 
+#ifdef RESOWNER_TRACE
+	elog(LOG, "DELETE %d: %p %s",
+		 resowner_trace_counter++, owner, owner->name);
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Delete children.  The recursive call will delink the child from me, so
 	 * just iterate as long as there is a child.
@@ -758,18 +696,8 @@ ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner)
 	ResourceOwnerNewParent(owner, NULL);
 
 	/* And free the object. */
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->bufferarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->relrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->planrefarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->filearr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->dsmarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->jitarr));
-	ResourceArrayFree(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-
+	if (owner->hash)
+		pfree(owner->hash);
 	pfree(owner);
 }
 
@@ -827,11 +755,10 @@ ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 /*
  * Register or deregister callback functions for resource cleanup
  *
- * These functions are intended for use by dynamically loaded modules.
- * For built-in modules we generally just hardwire the appropriate calls.
- *
- * Note that the callback occurs post-commit or post-abort, so the callback
- * functions can only do noncritical cleanup.
+ * These functions can be used by dynamically loaded modules. These used
+ * to be the only way for an extension to register custom resource types
+ * with a resource owner, but nowadays it is easier to define a new
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs instance with custom callbacks.
  */
 void
 RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback, void *arg)
@@ -922,44 +849,6 @@ ReleaseAuxProcessResourcesCallback(int code, Datum arg)
 	ReleaseAuxProcessResources(isCommit);
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * buffer array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	/* We used to allow pinning buffers without a resowner, but no more */
-	Assert(owner != NULL);
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->bufferarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a buffer pin is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->bufferarr), BufferGetDatum(buffer)))
-		elog(ERROR, "buffer %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 buffer, owner->name);
-}
-
 /*
  * Remember that a Local Lock is owned by a ResourceOwner
  *
@@ -1011,424 +900,3 @@ ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock)
 	elog(ERROR, "lock reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
 		 locallock, owner->name);
 }
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, HeapTuple tuple)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catrefarr), PointerGetDatum(tuple)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tuple, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * catcache-list reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->catlistrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a catcache-list reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner, CatCList *list)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->catlistrefarr), PointerGetDatum(list)))
-		elog(ERROR, "catcache list reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 list, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * relcache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->relrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a relcache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner, Relation rel)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->relrefarr), PointerGetDatum(rel)))
-		elog(ERROR, "relcache reference %s is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 RelationGetRelationName(rel), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintRelCacheLeakWarning(Relation rel)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "relcache reference leak: relation \"%s\" not closed",
-		 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * plancache reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->planrefarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a plancache reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner, CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->planrefarr), PointerGetDatum(plan)))
-		elog(ERROR, "plancache reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 plan, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintPlanCacheLeakWarning(CachedPlan *plan)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "plancache reference leak: plan %p not closed", plan);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * tupdesc reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->tupdescarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a tupdesc reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->tupdescarr), PointerGetDatum(tupdesc)))
-		elog(ERROR, "tupdesc reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 tupdesc, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintTupleDescLeakWarning(TupleDesc tupdesc)
-{
-	elog(WARNING,
-		 "TupleDesc reference leak: TupleDesc %p (%u,%d) still referenced",
-		 tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * snapshot reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->snapshotarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a snapshot reference is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner, Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->snapshotarr), PointerGetDatum(snapshot)))
-		elog(ERROR, "snapshot reference %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 snapshot, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Snapshot snapshot)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
-		 snapshot);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * files reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->filearr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a temporary file is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner, File file)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->filearr), FileGetDatum(file)))
-		elog(ERROR, "temporary file %d is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 file, owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintFileLeakWarning(File file)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "temporary file leak: File %d still referenced",
-		 file);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * dynamic shmem segment reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out
- * of memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->dsmarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a dynamic shmem segment is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner, dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->dsmarr), PointerGetDatum(seg)))
-		elog(ERROR, "dynamic shared memory segment %u is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 dsm_segment_handle(seg), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintDSMLeakWarning(dsm_segment *seg)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "dynamic shared memory leak: segment %u still referenced",
-		 dsm_segment_handle(seg));
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * JIT context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->jitarr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->jitarr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a JIT context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->jitarr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "JIT context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Make sure there is room for at least one more entry in a ResourceOwner's
- * cryptohash context reference array.
- *
- * This is separate from actually inserting an entry because if we run out of
- * memory, it's critical to do so *before* acquiring the resource.
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner)
-{
-	ResourceArrayEnlarge(&(owner->cryptohasharr));
-}
-
-/*
- * Remember that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- *
- * Caller must have previously done ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash()
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	ResourceArrayAdd(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Forget that a cryptohash context is owned by a ResourceOwner
- */
-void
-ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner, Datum handle)
-{
-	if (!ResourceArrayRemove(&(owner->cryptohasharr), handle))
-		elog(ERROR, "cryptohash context %p is not owned by resource owner %s",
-			 DatumGetPointer(handle), owner->name);
-}
-
-/*
- * Debugging subroutine
- */
-static void
-PrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum handle)
-{
-	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
-		 DatumGetPointer(handle));
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ae16c3ed7d6..3ded16f6fc8 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/old_snapshot.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
+#include "utils/resowner.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
@@ -174,6 +174,24 @@ static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to track snapshot references */
+static void ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs snapshot_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	.name = "snapshot reference",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(owner, snap) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(snap), &snapshot_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(owner, snap) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(snap), &snapshot_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Snapshot fields to be serialized.
  *
@@ -831,7 +849,7 @@ RegisterSnapshotOnOwner(Snapshot snapshot, ResourceOwner owner)
 	snap = snapshot->copied ? snapshot : CopySnapshot(snapshot);
 
 	/* and tell resowner.c about it */
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(owner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(owner);
 	snap->regd_count++;
 	ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(owner, snap);
 
@@ -2345,3 +2363,19 @@ XidInMVCCSnapshot(TransactionId xid, Snapshot snapshot)
 
 	return false;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseSnapshot(Datum res)
+{
+	UnregisterSnapshot((Snapshot) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintSnapshotLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "Snapshot reference leak: Snapshot %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
diff --git a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
index 551ec392b60..6421f1de5cd 100644
--- a/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
+++ b/src/common/cryptohash_openssl.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -60,6 +59,27 @@ struct pg_cryptohash_ctx
 #endif
 };
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold cryptohash contexts */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res);
+static void ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res);
+
+static ResourceOwnerFuncs cryptohash_resowner_funcs =
+{
+	/* relcache references */
+	.name = "OpenSSL cryptohash context",
+	.phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
+	.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash,
+	.PrintLeakWarning = ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning,
+};
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(owner, ctx) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(ctx), &cryptohash_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(owner, ctx) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(ctx), &cryptohash_resowner_funcs)
+#endif
+
 /*
  * pg_cryptohash_create
  *
@@ -77,7 +97,7 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 	 * allocation to avoid leaking.
 	 */
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner);
+	ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
 #endif
 
 	ctx = ALLOC(sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
@@ -106,8 +126,7 @@ pg_cryptohash_create(pg_cryptohash_type type)
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
 	ctx->resowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
-	ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner,
-									PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(CurrentResourceOwner, ctx);
 #endif
 
 	return ctx;
@@ -207,10 +226,28 @@ pg_cryptohash_free(pg_cryptohash_ctx *ctx)
 	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->evpctx);
 
 #ifndef FRONTEND
-	ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ctx->resowner,
-								  PointerGetDatum(ctx));
+	ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ctx->resowner, ctx);
 #endif
 
 	explicit_bzero(ctx, sizeof(pg_cryptohash_ctx));
 	FREE(ctx);
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * ResourceOwner callbacks
+ */
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+static void
+ResOwnerReleaseCryptoHash(Datum res)
+{
+	pg_cryptohash_free((pg_cryptohash_ctx *) DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+
+static void
+ResOwnerPrintCryptoHashLeakWarning(Datum res)
+{
+	elog(WARNING, "cryptohash context reference leak: context %p still referenced",
+		 DatumGetPointer(res));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
index f6b57829653..6815dc38a16 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/buf_internals.h
@@ -296,6 +296,15 @@ typedef struct CkptSortItem
 
 extern CkptSortItem *CkptBufferIds;
 
+/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold buffer pins */
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs buffer_resowner_funcs;
+
+/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
+#define ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(owner, buffer) \
+	ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs)
+#define ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(owner, buffer) \
+	ResourceOwnerForget(owner, Int32GetDatum(buffer), &buffer_resowner_funcs)
+
 /*
  * Internal buffer management routines
  */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/catcache.h b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
index ddc2762eb3f..2bf95c22e84 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/catcache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/catcache.h
@@ -225,7 +225,4 @@ extern void PrepareToInvalidateCacheTuple(Relation relation,
 										  HeapTuple newtuple,
 										  void (*function) (int, uint32, Oid));
 
-extern void PrintCatCacheLeakWarning(HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void PrintCatCacheListLeakWarning(CatCList *list);
-
 #endif							/* CATCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/plancache.h b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
index 79d96e5ed03..964af79b30d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/plancache.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/plancache.h
@@ -233,4 +233,6 @@ extern bool CachedPlanIsSimplyValid(CachedPlanSource *plansource,
 extern CachedExpression *GetCachedExpression(Node *expr);
 extern void FreeCachedExpression(CachedExpression *cexpr);
 
+extern ResourceOwnerFuncs planref_resowner_funcs;
+
 #endif							/* PLANCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner.h b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
index 109ac31b248..d59d14c0d01 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/resowner.h
@@ -50,6 +50,36 @@ typedef enum
 	RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS
 } ResourceReleasePhase;
 
+/*
+ * In order to track an object, resowner.c needs a few callbacks for it.
+ * The callbacks for an resource of a specific kind are encapsulated in
+ * ResourceOwnerFuncs.
+ *
+ * Note that the callback occurs post-commit or post-abort, so these callback
+ * functions can only do noncritical cleanup.
+ */
+typedef struct ResourceOwnerFuncs
+{
+	const char *name;		/* name for the object kind, for debugging */
+
+	ResourceReleasePhase phase; /* when are these objects released? */
+
+	/*
+	 * Release resource.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: this must call ResourceOwnerForget to disassociate it with the
+	 * resource owner.
+	 */
+	void (*ReleaseResource)(Datum res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print a warning, when a resource has not been properly released before
+	 * commit.
+	 */
+	void (*PrintLeakWarning)(Datum res);
+
+} ResourceOwnerFuncs;
+
 /*
  *	Dynamically loaded modules can get control during ResourceOwnerRelease
  *	by providing a callback of this form.
@@ -71,16 +101,29 @@ extern void ResourceOwnerRelease(ResourceOwner owner,
 								 ResourceReleasePhase phase,
 								 bool isCommit,
 								 bool isTopLevel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerDelete(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern ResourceOwner ResourceOwnerGetParent(ResourceOwner owner);
 extern void ResourceOwnerNewParent(ResourceOwner owner,
 								   ResourceOwner newparent);
+
+extern void ResourceOwnerEnlarge(ResourceOwner owner);
+extern void ResourceOwnerRemember(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForget(ResourceOwner owner, Datum res, ResourceOwnerFuncs *kind);
+
 extern void RegisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											void *arg);
 extern void UnregisterResourceReleaseCallback(ResourceReleaseCallback callback,
 											  void *arg);
+
 extern void CreateAuxProcessResourceOwner(void);
 extern void ReleaseAuxProcessResources(bool isCommit);
 
+/* special support for local lock management */
+struct LOCALLOCK;
+extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, struct LOCALLOCK *locallock);
+
+/* special function to relase all plancache references */
+extern void ResourceOwnerReleaseAllPlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
+
 #endif							/* RESOWNER_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h b/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c480a1a24be..00000000000
--- a/src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * resowner_private.h
- *	  POSTGRES resource owner private definitions.
- *
- * See utils/resowner/README for more info.
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/include/utils/resowner_private.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-#define RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H
-
-#include "storage/dsm.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "storage/lock.h"
-#include "utils/catcache.h"
-#include "utils/plancache.h"
-#include "utils/resowner.h"
-#include "utils/snapshot.h"
-
-
-/* support for buffer refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeBuffers(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetBuffer(ResourceOwner owner, Buffer buffer);
-
-/* support for local lock management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetLock(ResourceOwner owner, LOCALLOCK *locallock);
-
-/* support for catcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   HeapTuple tuple);
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCatCacheListRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-												 CatCList *list);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCatCacheListRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											   CatCList *list);
-
-/* support for relcache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeRelationRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											 Relation rel);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetRelationRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   Relation rel);
-
-/* support for plancache refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargePlanCacheRefs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											  CachedPlan *plan);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetPlanCacheRef(ResourceOwner owner,
-											CachedPlan *plan);
-
-/* support for tupledesc refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeTupleDescs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										   TupleDesc tupdesc);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner,
-										 TupleDesc tupdesc);
-
-/* support for snapshot refcount management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeSnapshots(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Snapshot snapshot);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetSnapshot(ResourceOwner owner,
-										Snapshot snapshot);
-
-/* support for temporary file management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeFiles(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									  File file);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetFile(ResourceOwner owner,
-									File file);
-
-/* support for dynamic shared memory management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeDSMs(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 dsm_segment *);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetDSM(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   dsm_segment *);
-
-/* support for JITContext management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeJIT(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-									 Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetJIT(ResourceOwner owner,
-								   Datum handle);
-
-/* support for cryptohash context management */
-extern void ResourceOwnerEnlargeCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner);
-extern void ResourceOwnerRememberCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-											Datum handle);
-extern void ResourceOwnerForgetCryptoHash(ResourceOwner owner,
-										  Datum handle);
-
-#endif							/* RESOWNER_PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 943142ced8c..2df8d3cbefa 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -2127,8 +2127,10 @@ ReplicationStateOnDisk
 ResTarget
 ReservoirState
 ReservoirStateData
-ResourceArray
+ResourceElem
 ResourceOwner
+ResourceOwnerData
+ResourceOwnerFuncs
 ResourceReleaseCallback
 ResourceReleaseCallbackItem
 ResourceReleasePhase
-- 
2.29.2


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^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: SQLFunctionCache and generic plans
@ 2023-02-07 15:29 Tom Lane <[email protected]>
  2024-09-03 07:33 ` Re: SQLFunctionCache and generic plans Alexander Pyhalov <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread

From: Tom Lane @ 2023-02-07 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ronan Dunklau <[email protected]>; +Cc: [email protected]

Ronan Dunklau <[email protected]> writes:
> The following comment can be found in functions.c, about the SQLFunctionCache:

>  * Note that currently this has only the lifespan of the calling query.
>  * Someday we should rewrite this code to use plancache.c to save parse/plan
>  * results for longer than that.

> I would be interested in working on this, primarily to avoid this problem of 
> having generic query plans for SQL functions but maybe having a longer lived 
> cache as well would be nice to have.
> Is there any reason not too, or pitfalls we would like to avoid ?

AFAIR it's just lack of round tuits.  There would probably be some
semantic side-effects, though if you pay attention you could likely
make things better while you are at it.  The existing behavior of
parsing and planning all the statements at once is not very desirable
--- for instance, it doesn't work to do
	CREATE TABLE foo AS ...;
	SELECT * FROM foo;
I think if we're going to nuke this code and start over, we should
try to make that sort of case work.

			regards, tom lane






^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: SQLFunctionCache and generic plans
  2023-02-07 15:29 Re: SQLFunctionCache and generic plans Tom Lane <[email protected]>
@ 2024-09-03 07:33 ` Alexander Pyhalov <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread

From: Alexander Pyhalov @ 2024-09-03 07:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: [email protected]; +Cc: Ronan Dunklau <[email protected]>; Tom Lane <[email protected]>

Tom Lane писал(а) 2023-02-07 18:29:
> Ronan Dunklau <[email protected]> writes:
>> The following comment can be found in functions.c, about the 
>> SQLFunctionCache:
> 
>>  * Note that currently this has only the lifespan of the calling 
>> query.
>>  * Someday we should rewrite this code to use plancache.c to save 
>> parse/plan
>>  * results for longer than that.
> 
>> I would be interested in working on this, primarily to avoid this 
>> problem of
>> having generic query plans for SQL functions but maybe having a longer 
>> lived
>> cache as well would be nice to have.
>> Is there any reason not too, or pitfalls we would like to avoid ?
> 
> AFAIR it's just lack of round tuits.  There would probably be some
> semantic side-effects, though if you pay attention you could likely
> make things better while you are at it.  The existing behavior of
> parsing and planning all the statements at once is not very desirable
> --- for instance, it doesn't work to do
> 	CREATE TABLE foo AS ...;
> 	SELECT * FROM foo;
> I think if we're going to nuke this code and start over, we should
> try to make that sort of case work.
> 
> 			regards, tom lane

Hi.

I've tried to make SQL functions use CachedPlan machinery. The main goal 
was to allow SQL functions to use custom plans
(the work was started from question - why sql function is so slow 
compared to plpgsql one). It turned out that
plpgsql function used custom plan and eliminated scan of all irrelevant 
sections, but
exec-time pruning didn't cope with pruning when ScalarArrayOpExpr, 
filtering data using int[] parameter.

In current prototype there are two restrictions. The first one is that 
CachecPlan has lifetime of a query - it's not
saved for future use, as we don't have something like plpgsql hashtable 
for long live function storage. Second -
SQL language functions in sql_body form (with stored queryTree_list) are 
handled in the old way, as we currently lack
tools to make cached plans from query trees.

Currently this change solves the issue of inefficient plans for queries 
over partitioned tables. For example, function like

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.test_get_records(ids integer[])
  RETURNS SETOF test
  LANGUAGE sql
AS $function$
     select *
                  from test
                  where id = any (ids)
$function$;

for hash-distributed table test can perform pruning in plan time  and 
can have plan like

    Append  (cost=0.00..51.88 rows=26 width=36)
           ->  Seq Scan on test_0 test_1  (cost=0.00..25.88 rows=13 
width=36)
                 Filter: (id = ANY ('{1,2}'::integer[]))
           ->  Seq Scan on test_2  (cost=0.00..25.88 rows=13 width=36)
                 Filter: (id = ANY ('{1,2}'::integer[]))

instead of

Append  (cost=0.00..155.54 rows=248 width=36)
           ->  Seq Scan on test_0 test_1  (cost=0.00..38.58 rows=62 
width=36)
                 Filter: (id = ANY ($1))
           ->  Seq Scan on test_1 test_2  (cost=0.00..38.58 rows=62 
width=36)
                 Filter: (id = ANY ($1))
           ->  Seq Scan on test_2 test_3  (cost=0.00..38.58 rows=62 
width=36)
                 Filter: (id = ANY ($1))
           ->  Seq Scan on test_3 test_4  (cost=0.00..38.58 rows=62 
width=36)
                 Filter: (id = ANY ($1))

This patch definitely requires more work, and I share it to get some 
early feedback.

What should we do with "pre-parsed" SQL functions (when prosrc is 
empty)? How should we create cached plans when we don't have raw 
parsetrees?
Currently we can create cached plans without raw parsetrees, but this 
means that plan revalidation doesn't work, choose_custom_plan()
always returns false and we get generic plan. Perhaps, we need some form 
of GetCachedPlan(), which ignores raw_parse_tree?
In this case how could we possibly cache plans for session lifetime 
(like plpgsql language does) if we can't use cached revalidation 
machinery?
I hope to get some hints to move further.

-- 
Best regards,
Alexander Pyhalov,
Postgres Professional

Attachments:

  [text/x-diff] 0001-Use-custom-plan-machinery-for-SQL-functions.patch (18.4K, ../../[email protected]/2-0001-Use-custom-plan-machinery-for-SQL-functions.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From d7cdde449daeefbfd9ccd3e72ae282f21be0c1c8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexander Pyhalov <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 23 Aug 2024 15:48:38 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] Use custom plan machinery for SQL functions

---
 contrib/citext/expected/citext.out            |   2 +-
 contrib/citext/expected/citext_1.out          |   2 +-
 src/backend/executor/functions.c              | 308 ++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c           |  12 +
 src/include/executor/functions.h              |   2 +
 src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out         |   2 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/select_parallel.out |   4 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/sysviews.out        |   3 +-
 8 files changed, 265 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/citext/expected/citext.out b/contrib/citext/expected/citext.out
index 8c0bf54f0f3..f8765053651 100644
--- a/contrib/citext/expected/citext.out
+++ b/contrib/citext/expected/citext.out
@@ -1816,7 +1816,7 @@ SELECT regexp_match('foobarbequebaz'::citext, '(BAR)(BEQUE)'::citext, 'c'::citex
 SELECT regexp_match('foobarbequebazmorebarbequetoo'::citext, '(BAR)(BEQUE)'::citext, 'g') AS "error";
 ERROR:  regexp_match() does not support the "global" option
 HINT:  Use the regexp_matches function instead.
-CONTEXT:  SQL function "regexp_match" statement 1
+CONTEXT:  SQL function "regexp_match" during startup
 SELECT regexp_matches('foobarbequebaz'::citext, '(bar)(beque)') = ARRAY[ 'bar', 'beque' ] AS t;
  t 
 ---
diff --git a/contrib/citext/expected/citext_1.out b/contrib/citext/expected/citext_1.out
index c5e5f180f2b..356dc6bba43 100644
--- a/contrib/citext/expected/citext_1.out
+++ b/contrib/citext/expected/citext_1.out
@@ -1816,7 +1816,7 @@ SELECT regexp_match('foobarbequebaz'::citext, '(BAR)(BEQUE)'::citext, 'c'::citex
 SELECT regexp_match('foobarbequebazmorebarbequetoo'::citext, '(BAR)(BEQUE)'::citext, 'g') AS "error";
 ERROR:  regexp_match() does not support the "global" option
 HINT:  Use the regexp_matches function instead.
-CONTEXT:  SQL function "regexp_match" statement 1
+CONTEXT:  SQL function "regexp_match" during startup
 SELECT regexp_matches('foobarbequebaz'::citext, '(bar)(beque)') = ARRAY[ 'bar', 'beque' ] AS t;
  t 
 ---
diff --git a/src/backend/executor/functions.c b/src/backend/executor/functions.c
index 692854e2b3e..a67cc888ea6 100644
--- a/src/backend/executor/functions.c
+++ b/src/backend/executor/functions.c
@@ -33,9 +33,14 @@
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
+#include "utils/plancache.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
+/*
+ * GUC variables
+ */
+bool		enable_sql_func_custom_plans = true;
 
 /*
  * Specialized DestReceiver for collecting query output in a SQL function
@@ -112,6 +117,11 @@ typedef struct
 
 	JunkFilter *junkFilter;		/* will be NULL if function returns VOID */
 
+	/* Cached plans support */
+	List	   *queryTree_list; /* list of query lists */
+	List	   *plansource_list;	/* list of plansource */
+	List	   *cplan_list;		/* list of cached plans */
+
 	/*
 	 * func_state is a List of execution_state records, each of which is the
 	 * first for its original parsetree, with any additional records chained
@@ -454,6 +464,40 @@ sql_fn_resolve_param_name(SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/* Precheck command for validity in a function */
+static void
+check_planned_stmt(PlannedStmt *stmt, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
+{
+
+	/*
+	 * Precheck all commands for validity in a function.  This should
+	 * generally match the restrictions spi.c applies.
+	 */
+	if (stmt->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
+	{
+		if (IsA(stmt->utilityStmt, CopyStmt) &&
+			((CopyStmt *) stmt->utilityStmt)->filename == NULL)
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+					 errmsg("cannot COPY to/from client in an SQL function")));
+
+		if (IsA(stmt->utilityStmt, TransactionStmt))
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+			/* translator: %s is a SQL statement name */
+					 errmsg("%s is not allowed in an SQL function",
+							CreateCommandName(stmt->utilityStmt))));
+	}
+
+	if (fcache->readonly_func && !CommandIsReadOnly(stmt))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+		/* translator: %s is a SQL statement name */
+				 errmsg("%s is not allowed in a non-volatile function",
+						CreateCommandName((Node *) stmt))));
+
+}
+
 /*
  * Set up the per-query execution_state records for a SQL function.
  *
@@ -466,85 +510,117 @@ init_execution_state(List *queryTree_list,
 					 bool lazyEvalOK)
 {
 	List	   *eslist = NIL;
+	List	   *cplan_list = NIL;
 	execution_state *lasttages = NULL;
 	ListCell   *lc1;
 
 	foreach(lc1, queryTree_list)
 	{
-		List	   *qtlist = lfirst_node(List, lc1);
+		List	   *qtlist;
 		execution_state *firstes = NULL;
 		execution_state *preves = NULL;
 		ListCell   *lc2;
 
-		foreach(lc2, qtlist)
+		if (fcache->plansource_list)
 		{
-			Query	   *queryTree = lfirst_node(Query, lc2);
-			PlannedStmt *stmt;
-			execution_state *newes;
+			CachedPlan *cplan;
+			CachedPlanSource *plansource;
+			int			cur_idx;
 
-			/* Plan the query if needed */
-			if (queryTree->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
-			{
-				/* Utility commands require no planning. */
-				stmt = makeNode(PlannedStmt);
-				stmt->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
-				stmt->canSetTag = queryTree->canSetTag;
-				stmt->utilityStmt = queryTree->utilityStmt;
-				stmt->stmt_location = queryTree->stmt_location;
-				stmt->stmt_len = queryTree->stmt_len;
-				stmt->queryId = queryTree->queryId;
-			}
-			else
-				stmt = pg_plan_query(queryTree,
-									 fcache->src,
-									 CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK,
-									 NULL);
+			/* Find plan source, corresponding to this query list */
+			cur_idx = foreach_current_index(lc1);
+			plansource = list_nth(fcache->plansource_list, cur_idx);
 
 			/*
-			 * Precheck all commands for validity in a function.  This should
-			 * generally match the restrictions spi.c applies.
+			 * Get plan for the query. If paramLI is set, we can get custom
+			 * plan
 			 */
-			if (stmt->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
+			cplan = GetCachedPlan(plansource, fcache->paramLI, NULL, NULL);
+
+			/* Record cplan in plan list to be released on replanning */
+			cplan_list = lappend(cplan_list, cplan);
+
+			/* For each planned statement create execution state */
+			foreach(lc2, cplan->stmt_list)
 			{
-				if (IsA(stmt->utilityStmt, CopyStmt) &&
-					((CopyStmt *) stmt->utilityStmt)->filename == NULL)
-					ereport(ERROR,
-							(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-							 errmsg("cannot COPY to/from client in an SQL function")));
+				PlannedStmt *stmt = lfirst(lc2);
+				execution_state *newes;
 
-				if (IsA(stmt->utilityStmt, TransactionStmt))
-					ereport(ERROR,
-							(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					/* translator: %s is a SQL statement name */
-							 errmsg("%s is not allowed in an SQL function",
-									CreateCommandName(stmt->utilityStmt))));
+				/* Check that stmt is valid for SQL function */
+				check_planned_stmt(stmt, fcache);
+
+				newes = (execution_state *) palloc(sizeof(execution_state));
+
+				if (preves)
+					preves->next = newes;
+				else
+					firstes = newes;
+
+				newes->next = NULL;
+				newes->status = F_EXEC_START;
+				newes->setsResult = false;	/* might change below */
+				newes->lazyEval = false;	/* might change below */
+				newes->stmt = stmt;
+				newes->qd = NULL;
+
+				if (stmt->canSetTag)
+					lasttages = newes;
+
+				preves = newes;
 			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			qtlist = lfirst_node(List, lc1);
 
-			if (fcache->readonly_func && !CommandIsReadOnly(stmt))
-				ereport(ERROR,
-						(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-				/* translator: %s is a SQL statement name */
-						 errmsg("%s is not allowed in a non-volatile function",
-								CreateCommandName((Node *) stmt))));
-
-			/* OK, build the execution_state for this query */
-			newes = (execution_state *) palloc(sizeof(execution_state));
-			if (preves)
-				preves->next = newes;
-			else
-				firstes = newes;
+			foreach(lc2, qtlist)
+			{
+				Query	   *queryTree = lfirst_node(Query, lc2);
+				PlannedStmt *stmt;
+				execution_state *newes;
+
+				/* Plan the query if needed */
+				if (queryTree->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
+				{
+					/* Utility commands require no planning. */
+					stmt = makeNode(PlannedStmt);
+					stmt->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
+					stmt->canSetTag = queryTree->canSetTag;
+					stmt->utilityStmt = queryTree->utilityStmt;
+					stmt->stmt_location = queryTree->stmt_location;
+					stmt->stmt_len = queryTree->stmt_len;
+					stmt->queryId = queryTree->queryId;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					/* Get generic plan for the query */
+					stmt = pg_plan_query(queryTree,
+										 fcache->src,
+										 CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK,
+										 NULL);
+				}
+
+				/* Check that stmt is valid for SQL function */
+				check_planned_stmt(stmt, fcache);
 
-			newes->next = NULL;
-			newes->status = F_EXEC_START;
-			newes->setsResult = false;	/* might change below */
-			newes->lazyEval = false;	/* might change below */
-			newes->stmt = stmt;
-			newes->qd = NULL;
+				newes = (execution_state *) palloc(sizeof(execution_state));
+				if (preves)
+					preves->next = newes;
+				else
+					firstes = newes;
+
+				newes->next = NULL;
+				newes->status = F_EXEC_START;
+				newes->setsResult = false;	/* might change below */
+				newes->lazyEval = false;	/* might change below */
+				newes->stmt = stmt;
+				newes->qd = NULL;
 
-			if (queryTree->canSetTag)
-				lasttages = newes;
+				if (queryTree->canSetTag)
+					lasttages = newes;
 
-			preves = newes;
+				preves = newes;
+			}
 		}
 
 		eslist = lappend(eslist, firstes);
@@ -573,6 +649,7 @@ init_execution_state(List *queryTree_list,
 			fcache->lazyEval = lasttages->lazyEval = true;
 	}
 
+	fcache->cplan_list = cplan_list;
 	return eslist;
 }
 
@@ -596,6 +673,7 @@ init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, Oid collation, bool lazyEvalOK)
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	Datum		tmp;
 	bool		isNull;
+	List	   *plansource_list;
 
 	/*
 	 * Create memory context that holds all the SQLFunctionCache data.  It
@@ -680,6 +758,7 @@ init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, Oid collation, bool lazyEvalOK)
 	 * plancache.c.
 	 */
 	queryTree_list = NIL;
+	plansource_list = NIL;
 	if (!isNull)
 	{
 		Node	   *n;
@@ -711,6 +790,14 @@ init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, Oid collation, bool lazyEvalOK)
 		{
 			RawStmt    *parsetree = lfirst_node(RawStmt, lc);
 			List	   *queryTree_sublist;
+			CachedPlanSource *plansource;
+
+			/* Alas, we can create custom plans only for RawStmt */
+			if (enable_sql_func_custom_plans)
+			{
+				plansource = CreateCachedPlan(parsetree, fcache->src, CreateCommandTag(parsetree->stmt));
+				plansource_list = lappend(plansource_list, plansource);
+			}
 
 			queryTree_sublist = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_withcb(parsetree,
 															  fcache->src,
@@ -751,6 +838,34 @@ init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, Oid collation, bool lazyEvalOK)
 											   false,
 											   &resulttlist);
 
+	/*
+	 * Queries could be rewritten by check_sql_fn_retval(). Now when they have
+	 * their final form, we can complete plan cache entry creation.
+	 */
+	if (plansource_list != NIL)
+	{
+		ListCell   *qlc;
+		ListCell   *plc;
+
+		forboth(qlc, queryTree_list, plc, plansource_list)
+		{
+			List	   *queryTree_sublist = lfirst(qlc);
+			CachedPlanSource *plansource = lfirst(plc);
+
+
+			/* Finish filling in the CachedPlanSource */
+			CompleteCachedPlan(plansource,
+							   queryTree_sublist,
+							   NULL,
+							   NULL,
+							   0,
+							   (ParserSetupHook) sql_fn_parser_setup,
+							   fcache->pinfo,
+							   CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK | CURSOR_OPT_NO_SCROLL,
+							   false);
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Construct a JunkFilter we can use to coerce the returned rowtype to the
 	 * desired form, unless the result type is VOID, in which case there's
@@ -795,10 +910,18 @@ init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, Oid collation, bool lazyEvalOK)
 		lazyEvalOK = true;
 	}
 
-	/* Finally, plan the queries */
-	fcache->func_state = init_execution_state(queryTree_list,
-											  fcache,
-											  lazyEvalOK);
+	fcache->queryTree_list = queryTree_list;
+	fcache->plansource_list = plansource_list;
+
+	/*
+	 * Finally, plan the queries. Skip planning if we use cached plans
+	 * machinery - anyway we'll have to replan on the first run when
+	 * parameters are substituted.
+	 */
+	if (plansource_list == NIL)
+		fcache->func_state = init_execution_state(queryTree_list,
+												  fcache,
+												  lazyEvalOK);
 
 	/* Mark fcache with time of creation to show it's valid */
 	fcache->lxid = MyProc->vxid.lxid;
@@ -969,7 +1092,13 @@ postquel_sub_params(SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache,
 			prm->value = MakeExpandedObjectReadOnly(fcinfo->args[i].value,
 													prm->isnull,
 													get_typlen(argtypes[i]));
-			prm->pflags = 0;
+
+			/*
+			 * PARAM_FLAG_CONST is necessary to build efficient custom plan.
+			 */
+			if (fcache->plansource_list)
+				prm->pflags = PARAM_FLAG_CONST;
+
 			prm->ptype = argtypes[i];
 		}
 	}
@@ -1022,6 +1151,33 @@ postquel_get_single_result(TupleTableSlot *slot,
 	return value;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Release plans. This function is called prior to planning
+ * statements with new parameters. When custom plans are generated
+ * for each function call in a statement, they can consume too much memory, so
+ * release them. Generic plans will survive it as plansource holds
+ * reference to a generic plan.
+ */
+static void
+release_plans(List *cplans)
+{
+	ListCell   *lc;
+
+	/*
+	 * We support separate plan list, so that we visit each plan here only
+	 * once
+	 */
+	foreach(lc, cplans)
+	{
+		CachedPlan *cplan = lfirst(lc);
+
+		ReleaseCachedPlan(cplan, NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* Cleanup the list itself */
+	list_free(cplans);
+}
+
 /*
  * fmgr_sql: function call manager for SQL functions
  */
@@ -1040,6 +1196,7 @@ fmgr_sql(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	Datum		result;
 	List	   *eslist;
 	ListCell   *eslc;
+	bool		build_cached_plans = false;
 
 	/*
 	 * Setup error traceback support for ereport()
@@ -1129,12 +1286,35 @@ fmgr_sql(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * We could skip actual planning if decided to use cached plans. In this
+	 * case we have to build cached plans now.
+	 */
+	if (fcache->plansource_list != NIL && eslist == NIL)
+		build_cached_plans = true;
+
 	/*
 	 * Convert params to appropriate format if starting a fresh execution. (If
 	 * continuing execution, we can re-use prior params.)
 	 */
-	if (is_first && es && es->status == F_EXEC_START)
+	if ((is_first && es && es->status == F_EXEC_START) || build_cached_plans)
+	{
 		postquel_sub_params(fcache, fcinfo);
+		if (fcache->plansource_list)
+		{
+			/* replan the queries */
+			release_plans(fcache->cplan_list);
+			list_free_deep(fcache->func_state);
+
+			fcache->func_state = init_execution_state(fcache->queryTree_list,
+													  fcache,
+													  lazyEvalOK);
+			/* restore execution state and eslist-related variables */
+			eslist = fcache->func_state;
+			eslc = list_head(eslist);
+			es = linitial(fcache->func_state);
+		}
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Build tuplestore to hold results, if we don't have one already. Note
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c
index 521ec5591c8..8f66d5ff9fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc_tables.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include "commands/vacuum.h"
 #include "common/file_utils.h"
 #include "common/scram-common.h"
+#include "executor/functions.h"
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "libpq/auth.h"
 #include "libpq/libpq.h"
@@ -976,6 +977,17 @@ struct config_bool ConfigureNamesBool[] =
 		true,
 		NULL, NULL, NULL
 	},
+	{
+		{"enable_sql_func_custom_plans", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
+			gettext_noop("Enable plan cache machinery and custom plans for "
+						 "SQL language functions."),
+			NULL,
+			GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_EXPLAIN
+		},
+		&enable_sql_func_custom_plans,
+		true,
+		NULL, NULL, NULL
+	},
 	{
 		{"enable_async_append", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
 			gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of async append plans."),
diff --git a/src/include/executor/functions.h b/src/include/executor/functions.h
index 27f948c6f52..8f3805d7782 100644
--- a/src/include/executor/functions.h
+++ b/src/include/executor/functions.h
@@ -53,4 +53,6 @@ extern bool check_sql_fn_retval(List *queryTreeLists,
 
 extern DestReceiver *CreateSQLFunctionDestReceiver(void);
 
+extern PGDLLIMPORT bool enable_sql_func_custom_plans;
+
 #endif							/* FUNCTIONS_H */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out b/src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out
index 074af8f33a8..c1a6297043e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out
@@ -4474,7 +4474,7 @@ create table public.stuffs (stuff text);
 SAVEPOINT a;
 select error2('nonexistent.stuffs');
 ERROR:  schema "nonexistent" does not exist
-CONTEXT:  SQL function "error1" statement 1
+CONTEXT:  SQL function "error1" during startup
 PL/pgSQL function error2(text) line 3 at RETURN
 ROLLBACK TO a;
 select error2('public.stuffs');
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/select_parallel.out b/src/test/regress/expected/select_parallel.out
index c565407082c..4a1c2e53bba 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/select_parallel.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/select_parallel.out
@@ -1370,7 +1370,7 @@ select set_and_report_role();
 
 select set_role_and_error(0);
 ERROR:  division by zero
-CONTEXT:  SQL function "set_role_and_error" statement 1
+CONTEXT:  SQL function "set_role_and_error" during startup
 set debug_parallel_query = 1;
 select set_and_report_role();
    set_and_report_role   
@@ -1380,7 +1380,7 @@ select set_and_report_role();
 
 select set_role_and_error(0);
 ERROR:  division by zero
-CONTEXT:  SQL function "set_role_and_error" statement 1
+CONTEXT:  SQL function "set_role_and_error" during startup
 parallel worker
 reset debug_parallel_query;
 drop function set_and_report_role();
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/sysviews.out b/src/test/regress/expected/sysviews.out
index fad7fc3a7e0..48df088d568 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/sysviews.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/sysviews.out
@@ -169,8 +169,9 @@ select name, setting from pg_settings where name like 'enable%';
  enable_presorted_aggregate     | on
  enable_seqscan                 | on
  enable_sort                    | on
+ enable_sql_func_custom_plans   | on
  enable_tidscan                 | on
-(22 rows)
+(23 rows)
 
 -- There are always wait event descriptions for various types.  InjectionPoint
 -- may be present or absent, depending on history since last postmaster start.
-- 
2.34.1



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end of thread, other threads:[~2024-09-03 07:33 UTC | newest]

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2021-01-20 21:16 [PATCH v6 2/3] Make resowners more easily extensible. Heikki Linnakangas <[email protected]>
2023-02-07 15:29 Re: SQLFunctionCache and generic plans Tom Lane <[email protected]>
2024-09-03 07:33 ` Re: SQLFunctionCache and generic plans Alexander Pyhalov <[email protected]>

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