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[PATCH v1] elog.c: Remove special case which avoided %*s format strings..
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* [PATCH v1] elog.c: Remove special case which avoided %*s format strings..
@ 2020-08-01 02:53  Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-08-01 02:53 UTC (permalink / raw)

..which should no longer be needed since it was a performance hack for specific
platform snprintf, which are no longer used.

See also:
4334639f4 Allow printf-style padding specifications in log_line_prefix.
96bf88d52 Always use our own versions of *printf().
abd9ca377 Make assorted performance improvements in snprintf.c.
---
 src/backend/utils/error/elog.c | 134 ++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c b/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
index d0b368530e..6b6749965f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
@@ -2350,11 +2350,6 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 		 * Note: Since only '-', '0' to '9' are valid formatting characters we
 		 * can do a quick check here to pre-check for formatting. If the char
 		 * is not formatting then we can skip a useless function call.
-		 *
-		 * Further note: At least on some platforms, passing %*s rather than
-		 * %s to appendStringInfo() is substantially slower, so many of the
-		 * cases below avoid doing that unless non-zero padding is in fact
-		 * specified.
 		 */
 		if (*p > '9')
 			padding = 0;
@@ -2371,10 +2366,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 
 					if (appname == NULL || *appname == '\0')
 						appname = _("[unknown]");
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, appname);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, appname);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, appname);
 				}
 				else if (padding != 0)
 					appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
@@ -2392,10 +2384,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 					else
 						backend_type_str = GetBackendTypeDesc(MyBackendType);
 
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, backend_type_str);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, backend_type_str);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, backend_type_str);
 					break;
 				}
 			case 'u':
@@ -2405,10 +2394,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 
 					if (username == NULL || *username == '\0')
 						username = _("[unknown]");
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, username);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, username);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, username);
 				}
 				else if (padding != 0)
 					appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
@@ -2421,17 +2407,13 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 
 					if (dbname == NULL || *dbname == '\0')
 						dbname = _("[unknown]");
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, dbname);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, dbname);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, dbname);
 				}
 				else if (padding != 0)
 					appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
 										   padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
 				break;
 			case 'c':
-				if (padding != 0)
 				{
 					char		strfbuf[128];
 
@@ -2439,14 +2421,9 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 							 (long) (MyStartTime), MyProcPid);
 					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
 				}
-				else
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%lx.%x", (long) (MyStartTime), MyProcPid);
 				break;
 			case 'p':
-				if (padding != 0)
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*d", padding, MyProcPid);
-				else
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%d", MyProcPid);
+				appendStringInfo(buf, "%*d", padding, MyProcPid);
 				break;
 
 			case 'P':
@@ -2472,17 +2449,11 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 				break;
 
 			case 'l':
-				if (padding != 0)
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*ld", padding, log_line_number);
-				else
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%ld", log_line_number);
+				appendStringInfo(buf, "%*ld", padding, log_line_number);
 				break;
 			case 'm':
 				setup_formatted_log_time();
-				if (padding != 0)
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, formatted_log_time);
-				else
-					appendStringInfoString(buf, formatted_log_time);
+				appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, formatted_log_time);
 				break;
 			case 't':
 				{
@@ -2492,10 +2463,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 					pg_strftime(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf),
 								"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z",
 								pg_localtime(&stamp_time, log_timezone));
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, strfbuf);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
 				}
 				break;
 			case 'n':
@@ -2512,19 +2480,13 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 							 (long) saved_timeval.tv_sec,
 							 (int) (saved_timeval.tv_usec / 1000));
 
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, strfbuf);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
 				}
 				break;
 			case 's':
 				if (formatted_start_time[0] == '\0')
 					setup_formatted_start_time();
-				if (padding != 0)
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, formatted_start_time);
-				else
-					appendStringInfoString(buf, formatted_start_time);
+				appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, formatted_start_time);
 				break;
 			case 'i':
 				if (MyProcPort)
@@ -2533,10 +2495,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 					int			displen;
 
 					psdisp = get_ps_display(&displen);
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, psdisp);
-					else
-						appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, psdisp, displen);
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, psdisp);
 
 				}
 				else if (padding != 0)
@@ -2546,37 +2505,24 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 			case 'r':
 				if (MyProcPort && MyProcPort->remote_host)
 				{
-					if (padding != 0)
+					if (MyProcPort->remote_port && MyProcPort->remote_port[0] != '\0')
 					{
-						if (MyProcPort->remote_port && MyProcPort->remote_port[0] != '\0')
-						{
-							/*
-							 * This option is slightly special as the port
-							 * number may be appended onto the end. Here we
-							 * need to build 1 string which contains the
-							 * remote_host and optionally the remote_port (if
-							 * set) so we can properly align the string.
-							 */
-
-							char	   *hostport;
-
-							hostport = psprintf("%s(%s)", MyProcPort->remote_host, MyProcPort->remote_port);
-							appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, hostport);
-							pfree(hostport);
-						}
-						else
-							appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, MyProcPort->remote_host);
+						/*
+						 * This option is slightly special as the port
+						 * number may be appended onto the end. Here we
+						 * need to build 1 string which contains the
+						 * remote_host and optionally the remote_port (if
+						 * set) so we can properly align the string.
+						 */
+
+						char	   *hostport;
+
+						hostport = psprintf("%s(%s)", MyProcPort->remote_host, MyProcPort->remote_port);
+						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, hostport);
+						pfree(hostport);
 					}
 					else
-					{
-						/* padding is 0, so we don't need a temp buffer */
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, MyProcPort->remote_host);
-						if (MyProcPort->remote_port &&
-							MyProcPort->remote_port[0] != '\0')
-							appendStringInfo(buf, "(%s)",
-											 MyProcPort->remote_port);
-					}
-
+						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, MyProcPort->remote_host);
 				}
 				else if (padding != 0)
 					appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
@@ -2584,12 +2530,7 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 				break;
 			case 'h':
 				if (MyProcPort && MyProcPort->remote_host)
-				{
-					if (padding != 0)
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, MyProcPort->remote_host);
-					else
-						appendStringInfoString(buf, MyProcPort->remote_host);
-				}
+					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, MyProcPort->remote_host);
 				else if (padding != 0)
 					appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
 										   padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
@@ -2604,32 +2545,21 @@ log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
 				/* keep VXID format in sync with lockfuncs.c */
 				if (MyProc != NULL && MyProc->backendId != InvalidBackendId)
 				{
-					if (padding != 0)
-					{
-						char		strfbuf[128];
+					char		strfbuf[128];
 
-						snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf) - 1, "%d/%u",
-								 MyProc->backendId, MyProc->lxid);
+					snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf) - 1, "%d/%u",
+							 MyProc->backendId, MyProc->lxid);
 						appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
-					}
-					else
-						appendStringInfo(buf, "%d/%u", MyProc->backendId, MyProc->lxid);
 				}
 				else if (padding != 0)
 					appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
 										   padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
 				break;
 			case 'x':
-				if (padding != 0)
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*u", padding, GetTopTransactionIdIfAny());
-				else
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%u", GetTopTransactionIdIfAny());
+				appendStringInfo(buf, "%*u", padding, GetTopTransactionIdIfAny());
 				break;
 			case 'e':
-				if (padding != 0)
-					appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
-				else
-					appendStringInfoString(buf, unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
+				appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
 				break;
 			default:
 				/* format error - ignore it */
-- 
2.17.0


--pAwQNkOnpTn9IO2O--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread

* Proposal to CREATE FOREIGN TABLE LIKE
@ 2025-02-01 06:55  Zhang Mingli <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: Zhang Mingli @ 2025-02-01 06:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: PostgreSQL Hackers <[email protected]>

Hi, all


I wanted to bring up an idea that could really help out.
Our DBA team uses foreign tables for ETL processes in Greenplum and Cloudberry,
and we often need to create foreign tables that match the column definitions of local tables.

When dealing with wide tables and lots of those foreign tables, it can get pretty tedious and mistakes happen easily.
We end up having to troubleshoot errors when querying, which is a hassle.
Sure, we could use pg_dump to get the table DDL and modify the name, but that just adds more busywork.
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE LIKE command could save a lot of time and reduce errors in the long run.
It would work similarly to CREATE TABLE LIKE, copying the column definitions and constraints from the source table.

And since Postgres doesn’t enforce constraints on foreign tables, it’s up to the user to make sure the constraints match the actual data.
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-createforeigntable.html

This means that enabling CREATE FOREIGN TABLE LIKE shouldn’t introduce more issues with constraints

I haven’t rush with the codes yet, but it seems like it could be straightforward to implement by tweaking the existing limitations:

```
static void
transformTableLikeClause(CreateStmtContext *cxt, TableLikeClause *table_like_clause)
{
	...
	if (cxt->isforeign)
		ereport(ERROR,
				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
				 errmsg("LIKE is not supported for creating foreign tables")));
}
```

with some test cases and Documents changes.


Zhang Mingli
www.hashdata.xyz


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