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From: Chao Li <[email protected]>
To: Amit Kapila <[email protected]>
Cc: Postgres hackers <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Improve logical replication usability when tables lack primary keys
Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 20:40:39 +0800
Message-ID: <[email protected]> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAA4eK1+UL6wVDNzkpHjA7RVLD_8AkrP2tu+RvQ2h5AUjyEe+-Q@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAEoWx2mMorbMwjKbT4YCsjDyL3r9Mp+z0bbK57VZ+OkJTgJQVQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<CAA4eK1+UL6wVDNzkpHjA7RVLD_8AkrP2tu+RvQ2h5AUjyEe+-Q@mail.gmail.com>

Hi Amit,

Thanks for asking.

> On Nov 11, 2025, at 19:18, Amit Kapila <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 1:36 PM Chao Li <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> * BACKGROUND
>> 
>> This requirement comes from several users operating large deployments, particularly in HIS (Hospital Information Systems). The situation can be summarized as follows:
>> 
>> - A central DB operations team maintains the main database and configures logical replication for all tables.
>> - Multiple third-party application vendors are allowed to create new tables in that database.
>> - Some of these newly created tables lack a primary key. Since logical replication with `REPLICATION IDENTITY DEFAULT` requires a primary key, such tables silently fail to replicate.
>> - The DB operations team must then spend significant effort identifying the affected tables and correcting them manually.
>> 
> 
> Can you share an example of how we silently fail to replicate? Won't
> in such cases UPDATE/DELETE will anyway raise an ERROR?
> 

Yes, UPDATE/DELETE will fail. That’s the easy case to expose the error. Actually my patch will allow the update/delete.

However, some tables, like dictionary tables, they are important, but don’t have much update/delete, they may silently fail to replicate.

Best regards,
--
Chao Li (Evan)
HighGo Software Co., Ltd.
https://www.highgo.com/

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