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From: Rémi Lapeyre <[email protected]>
To: Daniel Verite <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Paquier <[email protected]>
Cc: vignesh C <[email protected]>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Add header support to text format and matching feature
Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2020 00:40:24 +0100
Message-ID: <[email protected]> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <[email protected]>
References: <[email protected]>

Hi, here’s a rebased version of the patch.

Best regards,
Rémi





> On 21 Oct 2020, at 19:49, Daniel Verite <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 	Rémi Lapeyre wrote:
> 
>> It looks like this is not in the current commitfest and that Cabot does not
>> find it. I’m not yet accustomed to the PostgreSQL workflow, should I just
>> create a new entry in the current commitfest?
> 
> Yes. Because in the last CommitFest it was marked
> as "Returned with feedback"
> https://commitfest.postgresql.org/29/2504/
> 
> 
> Best regards,
> -- 
> Daniel Vérité
> PostgreSQL-powered mailer: https://www.manitou-mail.org
> Twitter: @DanielVerite
> 
> 
> 
> 



Attachments:

  [application/octet-stream] v7-0001-Add-header-support-to-COPY-TO-text-format.patch (7.4K, ../[email protected]/2-v7-0001-Add-header-support-to-COPY-TO-text-format.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From b919ac8aa8fffdf8b50728817fa9a3210887a1dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?R=C3=A9mi=20Lapeyre?= <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 17 Jul 2020 01:50:06 +0200
Subject: [PATCH v7 1/2] Add header support to "COPY TO" text format
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------2.29.2"

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------2.29.2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=fixed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit


CSV format supports the HEADER option to output a header in the output,
it is convenient when other programs need to consume the output. This
patch adds the same option to the default text format.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAF1-J-0PtCWMeLtswwGV2M70U26n4g33gpe1rcKQqe6wVQDrFA@mail.gmail.com
---
 contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source  |  1 -
 contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source |  4 +---
 doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml              |  3 ++-
 src/backend/commands/copy.c             |  4 ++--
 src/backend/commands/copyto.c           |  5 ++++-
 src/include/commands/copy.h             |  2 +-
 src/test/regress/input/copy.source      | 12 ++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/output/copy.source     |  8 ++++++++
 8 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)


--------------2.29.2
Content-Type: text/x-patch; name="v7-0001-Add-header-support-to-COPY-TO-text-format.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v7-0001-Add-header-support-to-COPY-TO-text-format.patch"

diff --git a/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source b/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source
index 45b728eeb3..83edb71077 100644
--- a/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source
+++ b/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ CREATE USER MAPPING FOR regress_no_priv_user SERVER file_server;
 
 -- validator tests
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'xml');  -- ERROR
-CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'text', header 'true');      -- ERROR
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'text', quote ':');          -- ERROR
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'text', escape ':');         -- ERROR
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'binary', header 'true');    -- ERROR
diff --git a/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source b/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source
index 52b4d5f1df..547b81fd16 100644
--- a/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source
+++ b/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source
@@ -33,14 +33,12 @@ CREATE USER MAPPING FOR regress_no_priv_user SERVER file_server;
 -- validator tests
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'xml');  -- ERROR
 ERROR:  COPY format "xml" not recognized
-CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'text', header 'true');      -- ERROR
-ERROR:  COPY HEADER available only in CSV mode
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'text', quote ':');          -- ERROR
 ERROR:  COPY quote available only in CSV mode
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'text', escape ':');         -- ERROR
 ERROR:  COPY escape available only in CSV mode
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'binary', header 'true');    -- ERROR
-ERROR:  COPY HEADER available only in CSV mode
+ERROR:  COPY HEADER available only in CSV and text mode
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'binary', quote ':');        -- ERROR
 ERROR:  COPY quote available only in CSV mode
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE tbl () SERVER file_server OPTIONS (format 'binary', escape ':');       -- ERROR
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
index 369342b74d..fcab594f09 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
@@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ COPY { <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable
       Specifies that the file contains a header line with the names of each
       column in the file.  On output, the first line contains the column
       names from the table, and on input, the first line is ignored.
-      This option is allowed only when using <literal>CSV</literal> format.
+      This option is allowed only when using <literal>CSV</literal> or
+      <literal>text</literal> format.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copy.c b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
index b6143b8bf2..36fa4c0c74 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copy.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
@@ -591,10 +591,10 @@ ProcessCopyOptions(ParseState *pstate,
 				 errmsg("COPY delimiter cannot be \"%s\"", opts_out->delim)));
 
 	/* Check header */
-	if (!opts_out->csv_mode && opts_out->header_line)
+	if (opts_out->binary && opts_out->header_line)
 		ereport(ERROR,
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-				 errmsg("COPY HEADER available only in CSV mode")));
+				 errmsg("COPY HEADER available only in CSV and text mode")));
 
 	/* Check quote */
 	if (!opts_out->csv_mode && opts_out->quote != NULL)
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copyto.c b/src/backend/commands/copyto.c
index c7e5f04446..568b2ca46c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copyto.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copyto.c
@@ -912,8 +912,11 @@ CopyTo(CopyToState cstate)
 
 				colname = NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupDesc, attnum - 1)->attname);
 
-				CopyAttributeOutCSV(cstate, colname, false,
+				if (cstate->opts.csv_mode)
+					CopyAttributeOutCSV(cstate, colname, false,
 									list_length(cstate->attnumlist) == 1);
+				else
+					CopyAttributeOutText(cstate, colname);
 			}
 
 			CopySendEndOfRow(cstate);
diff --git a/src/include/commands/copy.h b/src/include/commands/copy.h
index 127a3c61e2..d115f72559 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/copy.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/copy.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ typedef struct CopyFormatOptions
 	bool		binary;			/* binary format? */
 	bool		freeze;			/* freeze rows on loading? */
 	bool		csv_mode;		/* Comma Separated Value format? */
-	bool		header_line;	/* CSV header line? */
+	bool		header_line;	/* CSV or text header line? */
 	char	   *null_print;		/* NULL marker string (server encoding!) */
 	int			null_print_len; /* length of same */
 	char	   *null_print_client;	/* same converted to file encoding */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/input/copy.source b/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
index a1d529ad36..2368649111 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
+++ b/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
@@ -134,6 +134,18 @@ this is just a line full of junk that would error out if parsed
 
 copy copytest3 to stdout csv header;
 
+create temp table copytest4 (
+	c1 int,
+	"col with tabulation: 	" text);
+
+copy copytest4 from stdin (header);
+this is just a line full of junk that would error out if parsed
+1	a
+2	b
+\.
+
+copy copytest4 to stdout (header);
+
 -- test copy from with a partitioned table
 create table parted_copytest (
 	a int,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/output/copy.source b/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
index 938d3551da..c1f7f99747 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
+++ b/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
@@ -95,6 +95,14 @@ copy copytest3 to stdout csv header;
 c1,"col with , comma","col with "" quote"
 1,a,1
 2,b,2
+create temp table copytest4 (
+	c1 int,
+	"col with tabulation: 	" text);
+copy copytest4 from stdin (header);
+copy copytest4 to stdout (header);
+c1	col with tabulation: \t
+1	a
+2	b
 -- test copy from with a partitioned table
 create table parted_copytest (
 	a int,

--------------2.29.2--




  [application/octet-stream] v7-0002-Add-header-matching-mode-to-COPY-FROM.patch (14.1K, ../[email protected]/3-v7-0002-Add-header-matching-mode-to-COPY-FROM.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From ae8618091ba27a5e8200fe9207239cae3c4679ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?R=C3=A9mi=20Lapeyre?= <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 13 Oct 2020 14:45:56 +0200
Subject: [PATCH v7 2/2] Add header matching mode to "COPY FROM"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------2.29.2"

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------2.29.2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=fixed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit


COPY FROM supports the HEADER option to silently discard the header from
a CSV or text file. It is possible to load by mistake a file that
matches the expected format, for example if two text columns have been
swapped, resulting in garbage in the database.

This option adds the possibility to actually check the header to make
sure it matches what is expected and exit immediatly if it does not.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAF1-J-0PtCWMeLtswwGV2M70U26n4g33gpe1rcKQqe6wVQDrFA@mail.gmail.com
---
 contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source  |  6 +++
 contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source |  9 +++-
 doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml              | 12 +++--
 src/backend/commands/copy.c             | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/copyfromparse.c    | 50 +++++++++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/copyto.c           |  2 +-
 src/include/commands/copy.h             | 12 ++++-
 src/test/regress/input/copy.source      | 25 ++++++++++
 src/test/regress/output/copy.source     | 17 +++++++
 9 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)


--------------2.29.2
Content-Type: text/x-patch; name="v7-0002-Add-header-matching-mode-to-COPY-FROM.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v7-0002-Add-header-matching-mode-to-COPY-FROM.patch"

diff --git a/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source b/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source
index 83edb71077..7a3983c785 100644
--- a/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source
+++ b/contrib/file_fdw/input/file_fdw.source
@@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ CREATE FOREIGN TABLE agg_bad (
 OPTIONS (format 'csv', filename '@abs_srcdir@/data/agg.bad', header 'true', delimiter ';', quote '@', escape '"', null '');
 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE agg_bad ADD CHECK (a >= 0);
 
+-- test header matching
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE header_match ("1" int, foo text) SERVER file_server
+OPTIONS (format 'csv', filename '@abs_srcdir@/data/list1.csv', delimiter ',', header 'match');
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE header_dont_match (a int, foo text) SERVER file_server
+OPTIONS (format 'csv', filename '@abs_srcdir@/data/list1.csv', delimiter ',', header 'match');	-- ERROR
+
 -- per-column options tests
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE text_csv (
     word1 text OPTIONS (force_not_null 'true'),
diff --git a/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source b/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source
index 547b81fd16..ebe826b9f4 100644
--- a/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source
+++ b/contrib/file_fdw/output/file_fdw.source
@@ -93,6 +93,11 @@ CREATE FOREIGN TABLE agg_bad (
 ) SERVER file_server
 OPTIONS (format 'csv', filename '@abs_srcdir@/data/agg.bad', header 'true', delimiter ';', quote '@', escape '"', null '');
 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE agg_bad ADD CHECK (a >= 0);
+-- test header matching
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE header_match ("1" int, foo text) SERVER file_server
+OPTIONS (format 'csv', filename '@abs_srcdir@/data/list1.csv', delimiter ',', header 'match');
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE header_dont_match (a int, foo text) SERVER file_server
+OPTIONS (format 'csv', filename '@abs_srcdir@/data/list1.csv', delimiter ',', header 'match');	-- ERROR
 -- per-column options tests
 CREATE FOREIGN TABLE text_csv (
     word1 text OPTIONS (force_not_null 'true'),
@@ -439,12 +444,14 @@ SET ROLE regress_file_fdw_superuser;
 -- cleanup
 RESET ROLE;
 DROP EXTENSION file_fdw CASCADE;
-NOTICE:  drop cascades to 7 other objects
+NOTICE:  drop cascades to 9 other objects
 DETAIL:  drop cascades to server file_server
 drop cascades to user mapping for regress_file_fdw_superuser on server file_server
 drop cascades to user mapping for regress_no_priv_user on server file_server
 drop cascades to foreign table agg_text
 drop cascades to foreign table agg_csv
 drop cascades to foreign table agg_bad
+drop cascades to foreign table header_match
+drop cascades to foreign table header_dont_match
 drop cascades to foreign table text_csv
 DROP ROLE regress_file_fdw_superuser, regress_file_fdw_user, regress_no_priv_user;
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
index fcab594f09..a804d0c35b 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ COPY { <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable
     FREEZE [ <replaceable class="parameter">boolean</replaceable> ]
     DELIMITER '<replaceable class="parameter">delimiter_character</replaceable>'
     NULL '<replaceable class="parameter">null_string</replaceable>'
-    HEADER [ <replaceable class="parameter">boolean</replaceable> ]
+    HEADER [ <literal>match</literal> | <literal>true</literal> | <literal>false</literal> ]
     QUOTE '<replaceable class="parameter">quote_character</replaceable>'
     ESCAPE '<replaceable class="parameter">escape_character</replaceable>'
     FORCE_QUOTE { ( <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> [, ...] ) | * }
@@ -270,9 +270,13 @@ COPY { <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable
      <para>
       Specifies that the file contains a header line with the names of each
       column in the file.  On output, the first line contains the column
-      names from the table, and on input, the first line is ignored.
-      This option is allowed only when using <literal>CSV</literal> or
-      <literal>text</literal> format.
+      names from the table. On input, the first line is discarded when
+      <literal>header</literal> is set to <literal>true</literal> or required
+      to match the column names if set to <literal>match</literal>. If the
+      number of columns in the header is not correct, their order differs
+      from the one expected, or the name or case do not match, the copy will
+      be aborted with an error.  This option is allowed only when using
+      <literal>CSV</literal> or <literal>text</literal> format.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copy.c b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
index 36fa4c0c74..0ffa9112fa 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copy.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
@@ -315,7 +315,66 @@ DoCopy(ParseState *pstate, const CopyStmt *stmt,
 }
 
 /*
- * Process the statement option list for COPY.
+* Extract a CopyHeader value from a DefElem.
+*/
+static CopyHeader
+DefGetCopyHeader(DefElem *def)
+{
+	/*
+	* If no parameter given, assume "true" is meant.
+	*/
+	if (def->arg == NULL)
+		return COPY_HEADER_PRESENT;
+
+	/*
+	* Allow 0, 1, "true", "false", "on", "off" or "match".
+	*/
+	switch (nodeTag(def->arg))
+	{
+		case T_Integer:
+			switch (intVal(def->arg))
+			{
+				case 0:
+					return COPY_HEADER_ABSENT;
+				case 1:
+					return COPY_HEADER_PRESENT;
+				default:
+					/* otherwise, error out below */
+					break;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			{
+				char	*sval = defGetString(def);
+
+				/*
+				* The set of strings accepted here should match up with the
+				* grammar's opt_boolean_or_string production.
+				*/
+				if (pg_strcasecmp(sval, "true") == 0)
+						return COPY_HEADER_PRESENT;
+				if (pg_strcasecmp(sval, "false") == 0)
+						return COPY_HEADER_ABSENT;
+				if (pg_strcasecmp(sval, "on") == 0)
+						return COPY_HEADER_PRESENT;
+				if (pg_strcasecmp(sval, "off") == 0)
+						return COPY_HEADER_ABSENT;
+				if (pg_strcasecmp(sval, "match") == 0)
+						return COPY_HEADER_MATCH;
+
+			}
+			break;
+	}
+
+	ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+				 errmsg("%s requires a boolean or \"match\"",
+					def->defname)));
+	return COPY_HEADER_ABSENT;						/* keep compiler quiet */
+}
+
+/*
+* Process the statement option list for COPY.
  *
  * Scan the options list (a list of DefElem) and transpose the information
  * into *opts_out, applying appropriate error checking.
@@ -410,7 +469,7 @@ ProcessCopyOptions(ParseState *pstate,
 						 errmsg("conflicting or redundant options"),
 						 parser_errposition(pstate, defel->location)));
 			header_specified = true;
-			opts_out->header_line = defGetBoolean(defel);
+			opts_out->header_line = DefGetCopyHeader(defel);
 		}
 		else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "quote") == 0)
 		{
@@ -591,7 +650,7 @@ ProcessCopyOptions(ParseState *pstate,
 				 errmsg("COPY delimiter cannot be \"%s\"", opts_out->delim)));
 
 	/* Check header */
-	if (opts_out->binary && opts_out->header_line)
+	if (opts_out->binary && opts_out->header_line != COPY_HEADER_ABSENT)
 		ereport(ERROR,
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
 				 errmsg("COPY HEADER available only in CSV and text mode")));
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copyfromparse.c b/src/backend/commands/copyfromparse.c
index 34ed3cfcd5..4a76e5fdd5 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copyfromparse.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copyfromparse.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "port/pg_bswap.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
 
@@ -455,12 +456,53 @@ NextCopyFromRawFields(CopyFromState cstate, char ***fields, int *nfields)
 	/* only available for text or csv input */
 	Assert(!cstate->opts.binary);
 
-	/* on input just throw the header line away */
-	if (cstate->cur_lineno == 0 && cstate->opts.header_line)
+	/* on input check that the header line is correct if needed */
+	if (cstate->cur_lineno == 0 && cstate->opts.header_line != COPY_HEADER_ABSENT)
 	{
+		ListCell   *cur;
+		TupleDesc   tupDesc;
+
+		tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(cstate->rel);
+
 		cstate->cur_lineno++;
-		if (CopyReadLine(cstate))
-			return false;		/* done */
+		done = CopyReadLine(cstate);
+
+		if (cstate->opts.header_line == COPY_HEADER_MATCH)
+		{
+			if (cstate->opts.csv_mode)
+				fldct = CopyReadAttributesCSV(cstate);
+			else
+				fldct = CopyReadAttributesText(cstate);
+
+			if (fldct < list_length(cstate->attnumlist))
+				ereport(ERROR,
+						(errcode(ERRCODE_BAD_COPY_FILE_FORMAT),
+						 errmsg("missing header")));
+			else if (fldct > list_length(cstate->attnumlist))
+				ereport(ERROR,
+						(errcode(ERRCODE_BAD_COPY_FILE_FORMAT),
+						 errmsg("extra data after last expected header")));
+
+			foreach(cur, cstate->attnumlist)
+			{
+				int                             attnum = lfirst_int(cur);
+				char              *colName = cstate->raw_fields[attnum - 1];
+				Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupDesc, attnum - 1);
+
+				if (colName == NULL)
+					colName = cstate->opts.null_print;
+
+				if (namestrcmp(&attr->attname, colName) != 0) {
+					ereport(ERROR,
+							(errcode(ERRCODE_BAD_COPY_FILE_FORMAT),
+							 errmsg("wrong header for column \"%s\": got \"%s\"",
+									NameStr(attr->attname), colName)));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (done)
+			return false;
 	}
 
 	cstate->cur_lineno++;
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copyto.c b/src/backend/commands/copyto.c
index 568b2ca46c..3b441c408d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copyto.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copyto.c
@@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ CopyTo(CopyToState cstate)
 														 cstate->file_encoding);
 
 		/* if a header has been requested send the line */
-		if (cstate->opts.header_line)
+		if (cstate->opts.header_line != COPY_HEADER_ABSENT)
 		{
 			bool		hdr_delim = false;
 
diff --git a/src/include/commands/copy.h b/src/include/commands/copy.h
index d115f72559..b163bc8eb5 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/copy.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/copy.h
@@ -19,6 +19,16 @@
 #include "parser/parse_node.h"
 #include "tcop/dest.h"
 
+/*
+ * Represents whether the header must be absent, present or present and match.
+ */
+typedef enum CopyHeader
+{
+	COPY_HEADER_ABSENT,
+	COPY_HEADER_PRESENT,
+	COPY_HEADER_MATCH
+} CopyHeader;
+
 /*
  * A struct to hold COPY options, in a parsed form. All of these are related
  * to formatting, except for 'freeze', which doesn't really belong here, but
@@ -32,7 +42,7 @@ typedef struct CopyFormatOptions
 	bool		binary;			/* binary format? */
 	bool		freeze;			/* freeze rows on loading? */
 	bool		csv_mode;		/* Comma Separated Value format? */
-	bool		header_line;	/* CSV or text header line? */
+	CopyHeader	header_line;	/* CSV or text header line? */
 	char	   *null_print;		/* NULL marker string (server encoding!) */
 	int			null_print_len; /* length of same */
 	char	   *null_print_client;	/* same converted to file encoding */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/input/copy.source b/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
index 2368649111..4d21c7d524 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
+++ b/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
@@ -213,3 +213,28 @@ select * from parted_copytest where b = 1;
 select * from parted_copytest where b = 2;
 
 drop table parted_copytest;
+
+-- Test header matching feature
+create table header_copytest (
+	a int,
+	b int,
+	c text
+);
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header wrong_choice);
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match);
+a	b	c
+1	2	foo
+\.
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match);
+a	b
+1	2
+\.
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match);
+a	b	c	d
+1	2	foo	bar
+\.
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match, format csv);
+a,b,c
+1,2,foo
+\.
+drop table header_copytest;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/output/copy.source b/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
index c1f7f99747..b792181fe3 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
+++ b/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
@@ -173,3 +173,20 @@ select * from parted_copytest where b = 2;
 (1 row)
 
 drop table parted_copytest;
+-- Test header matching feature
+create table header_copytest (
+	a int,
+	b int,
+	c text
+);
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header wrong_choice);
+ERROR:  header requires a boolean or "match"
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match);
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match);
+ERROR:  missing header
+CONTEXT:  COPY header_copytest, line 1: "a	b"
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match);
+ERROR:  extra data after last expected header
+CONTEXT:  COPY header_copytest, line 1: "a	b	c	d"
+copy header_copytest from stdin with (header match, format csv);
+drop table header_copytest;

--------------2.29.2--




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