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From: Bruce Momjian <[email protected]>
To: Mingli Zhang <[email protected]>
Cc: Kyotaro Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: Tom Lane <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: COPY TO (FREEZE)?
Date: Sun, 29 Oct 2023 15:35:02 -0400
Message-ID: <[email protected]> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CANG7CAKvcAeomd-M_FLsNjGTbuf=ovbw9nZGcd1hMcO7usZ6DQ@mail.gmail.com>
References: <20220802061746.4jjwudlkszpaqhbg@jrouhaud>
	<[email protected]>
	<[email protected]>
	<[email protected]>
	<[email protected]>
	<[email protected]>
	<[email protected]>
	<[email protected]>
	<CANG7CALFO7tVq=9tEyapAmPSwGBGThLqGJ63ZP12Ky-wBdupZQ@mail.gmail.com>
	<CANG7CAKvcAeomd-M_FLsNjGTbuf=ovbw9nZGcd1hMcO7usZ6DQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Sun, Oct 29, 2023 at 02:50:37PM +0800, Mingli Zhang wrote:
> I guess you want to write “cannot be used with COPY TO”

You are 100% correct.  Updated patch attached.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian  <[email protected]>        https://momjian.us
  EDB                                      https://enterprisedb.com

  Only you can decide what is important to you.


Attachments:

  [text/x-diff] freeze.diff (3.4K, ../[email protected]/2-freeze.diff)
  download | inline diff:
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
index d12ba96497..82b65543c3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml
@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ COPY { <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable
       open and there are no older snapshots held by this transaction.  It is
       currently not possible to perform a <command>COPY FREEZE</command> on
       a partitioned table.
+      This option is allowed only in <command>COPY FROM</command>.
      </para>
      <para>
       Note that all other sessions will immediately be able to see the data
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copy.c b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
index c5d7d78645..bb6d93627b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copy.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
@@ -711,8 +711,8 @@ ProcessCopyOptions(ParseState *pstate,
 				 errmsg("COPY force not null available only in CSV mode")));
 	if (opts_out->force_notnull != NIL && !is_from)
 		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-				 errmsg("COPY force not null only available using COPY FROM")));
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("COPY force not null cannot be used with COPY TO")));
 
 	/* Check force_null */
 	if (!opts_out->csv_mode && opts_out->force_null != NIL)
@@ -722,22 +722,28 @@ ProcessCopyOptions(ParseState *pstate,
 
 	if (opts_out->force_null != NIL && !is_from)
 		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-				 errmsg("COPY force null only available using COPY FROM")));
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("COPY force null cannot be used with COPY TO")));
 
 	/* Don't allow the delimiter to appear in the null string. */
 	if (strchr(opts_out->null_print, opts_out->delim[0]) != NULL)
 		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 				 errmsg("COPY delimiter must not appear in the NULL specification")));
 
 	/* Don't allow the CSV quote char to appear in the null string. */
 	if (opts_out->csv_mode &&
 		strchr(opts_out->null_print, opts_out->quote[0]) != NULL)
 		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 				 errmsg("CSV quote character must not appear in the NULL specification")));
 
+	/* Check freeze */
+	if (opts_out->freeze && !is_from)
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("COPY FREEZE mode cannot be used with COPY FROM")));
+
 	if (opts_out->default_print)
 	{
 		if (!is_from)
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out b/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out
index 95ec7363af..98ef2ef140 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out
@@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ ERROR:  COPY force quote only available using COPY TO
 COPY x to stdout (format TEXT, force_not_null(a));
 ERROR:  COPY force not null available only in CSV mode
 COPY x to stdin (format CSV, force_not_null(a));
-ERROR:  COPY force not null only available using COPY FROM
+ERROR:  COPY force not null cannot be used with COPY TO
 COPY x to stdout (format TEXT, force_null(a));
 ERROR:  COPY force null available only in CSV mode
 COPY x to stdin (format CSV, force_null(a));
-ERROR:  COPY force null only available using COPY FROM
+ERROR:  COPY force null cannot be used with COPY TO
 -- too many columns in column list: should fail
 COPY x (a, b, c, d, e, d, c) from stdin;
 ERROR:  column "d" specified more than once


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