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Re: [HACKERS] Lazy hash table for XidInMVCCSnapshot (helps Zipfian a bit)
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* Re: [HACKERS] Lazy hash table for XidInMVCCSnapshot (helps Zipfian a bit)
@ 2018-11-04 12:27 Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]>
  2018-11-30 15:05 ` Re: [HACKERS] Lazy hash table for XidInMVCCSnapshot (helps Zipfian a bit) Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 265+ messages in thread

From: Dmitry Dolgov @ 2018-11-04 12:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: [email protected]; +Cc: [email protected]; Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>; Tom Lane <[email protected]>; Stephen Frost <[email protected]>; [email protected]; Robert Haas <[email protected]>; Alexander Korotkov <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers; [email protected]

> On Sun, 1 Apr 2018 at 19:58, Yura Sokolov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I didn't change serialized format. Therefore is no need to change
> SerializeSnapshot.
> But in-memory representation were changed, so RestoreSnapshot is changed.

This patch went through the last tree commit fests without any noticeable
activity, but cfbot says it still applies and doesn't break any tests. Taking
into account potential performance improvements, I believe it would be a pity
to stop at this point.

Yura, what're your plans about it? If I understand correctly, there are still
some commentaries, that were not answered from the last few messages. At the
same time can anyone from active reviewers (Tomas, Amit) look at it to agree on
what should be done to push it forward?




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* Re: [HACKERS] Lazy hash table for XidInMVCCSnapshot (helps Zipfian a bit)
  2018-11-04 12:27 Re: [HACKERS] Lazy hash table for XidInMVCCSnapshot (helps Zipfian a bit) Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]>
@ 2018-11-30 15:05 ` Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Dmitry Dolgov @ 2018-11-30 15:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Юрий Соколов <[email protected]>; +Cc: Amit Kapila <[email protected]>; Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>; Tom Lane <[email protected]>; Stephen Frost <[email protected]>; [email protected]; Robert Haas <[email protected]>; Alexander Korotkov <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers; [email protected]

>On Sun, Nov 4, 2018 at 1:27 PM Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > On Sun, 1 Apr 2018 at 19:58, Yura Sokolov <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > I didn't change serialized format. Therefore is no need to change
> > SerializeSnapshot.
> > But in-memory representation were changed, so RestoreSnapshot is changed.
>
> This patch went through the last tree commit fests without any noticeable
> activity, but cfbot says it still applies and doesn't break any tests. Taking
> into account potential performance improvements, I believe it would be a pity
> to stop at this point.
>
> Yura, what're your plans about it? If I understand correctly, there are still
> some commentaries, that were not answered from the last few messages. At the
> same time can anyone from active reviewers (Tomas, Amit) look at it to agree on
> what should be done to push it forward?

Due to lack of response I'm marking it as "Returned with feedback". Feel free
to resubmit a new version though.




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread


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2018-11-04 12:27 Re: [HACKERS] Lazy hash table for XidInMVCCSnapshot (helps Zipfian a bit) Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]>
2018-11-30 15:05 ` Dmitry Dolgov <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>

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