From: Julien Rouhaud <julien.rouhaud@free.fr>
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2021 22:47:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/4] Add a parser_hook hook.

This does nothing but allow third-party plugins to implement a different
syntax, and fallback on the core parser if they don't implement a superset of
the supported core syntax.
---
 src/backend/tcop/postgres.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h |  5 +++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c b/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
index 8cea10c901..e941b59b85 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
@@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ int			log_statement = LOGSTMT_NONE;
 /* GUC variable for maximum stack depth (measured in kilobytes) */
 int			max_stack_depth = 100;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to get control in pg_parse_query() */
+parser_hook_type parser_hook = NULL;
+
 /* wait N seconds to allow attach from a debugger */
 int			PostAuthDelay = 0;
 
@@ -589,18 +592,27 @@ ProcessClientWriteInterrupt(bool blocked)
  * database tables.  So, we rely on the raw parser to determine whether
  * we've seen a COMMIT or ABORT command; when we are in abort state, other
  * commands are not processed any further than the raw parse stage.
+ *
+ * To support loadable plugins that monitor the parsing or implements SQL
+ * syntactic sugar we provide a hook variable that lets a plugin get control
+ * before and after the standard parsing process.  If the plugin only implement
+ * a subset of postgres supported syntax, it's its duty to call raw_parser (or
+ * the previous hook if any) for the statements it doesn't understand.
  */
 List *
 pg_parse_query(const char *query_string)
 {
-	List	   *raw_parsetree_list;
+	List	   *raw_parsetree_list = NIL;
 
 	TRACE_POSTGRESQL_QUERY_PARSE_START(query_string);
 
 	if (log_parser_stats)
 		ResetUsage();
 
-	raw_parsetree_list = raw_parser(query_string, RAW_PARSE_DEFAULT);
+	if (parser_hook)
+		raw_parsetree_list = (*parser_hook) (query_string, RAW_PARSE_DEFAULT);
+	else
+		raw_parsetree_list = raw_parser(query_string, RAW_PARSE_DEFAULT);
 
 	if (log_parser_stats)
 		ShowUsage("PARSER STATISTICS");
diff --git a/src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h b/src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h
index 968345404e..131dc2b22e 100644
--- a/src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h
+++ b/src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "nodes/params.h"
 #include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
 #include "nodes/plannodes.h"
+#include "parser/parser.h"
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/queryenvironment.h"
@@ -43,6 +44,10 @@ typedef enum
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int log_statement;
 
+/* Hook for plugins to get control in pg_parse_query() */
+typedef List *(*parser_hook_type) (const char *str, RawParseMode mode);
+extern PGDLLIMPORT parser_hook_type parser_hook;
+
 extern List *pg_parse_query(const char *query_string);
 extern List *pg_rewrite_query(Query *query);
 extern List *pg_analyze_and_rewrite(RawStmt *parsetree,
-- 
2.31.1


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