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[PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
69+ messages / 4 participants
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* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--CE+1k2dSO48ffgeK--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  5 +++--
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6d357565a8 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
   This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.  It can also
+  be set in combination of HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY.  It's set regardless of whether
+  the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--+HP7ph2BbKc20aGI--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination.
@ 2021-01-21 16:06  Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Julien Rouhaud @ 2021-01-21 16:06 UTC (permalink / raw)

This combination of hint bits was previously detected as a form of corruption,
but it can be obtained with some mix of SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and UPDATE
queries.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210124061758.GA11756@nol
---
 contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl | 14 +++++++++++++-
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c        |  7 -------
 src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock |  7 ++++---
 src/backend/access/heap/hio.c          |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
index a2f65b826d..6050feb712 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/t/001_verify_heapam.pl
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use warnings;
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
 
-use Test::More tests => 79;
+use Test::More tests => 80;
 
 my ($node, $result);
 
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ detects_heap_corruption(
 #
 fresh_test_table('test');
 $node->safe_psql('postgres', q(VACUUM (FREEZE, DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) test));
+detects_no_corruption(
+	"verify_heapam('test')",
+	"all-frozen not corrupted table");
 corrupt_first_page('test');
 detects_heap_corruption("verify_heapam('test')",
 	"all-frozen corrupted table");
@@ -92,6 +95,15 @@ sub fresh_test_table
 		ALTER TABLE $relname ALTER b SET STORAGE external;
 		INSERT INTO $relname (a, b)
 			(SELECT gs, repeat('b',gs*10) FROM generate_series(1,1000) gs);
+		BEGIN;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		RELEASE s1;
+		SAVEPOINT s1;
+		SELECT 1 FROM $relname WHERE a = 42 FOR UPDATE;
+		UPDATE $relname SET b = b WHERE a = 42;
+		COMMIT;
 	));
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index 88ab32490c..49f5ca0ef2 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -608,13 +608,6 @@ check_tuple_header_and_visibilty(HeapTupleHeader tuphdr, HeapCheckContext *ctx)
 								   ctx->tuphdr->t_hoff, ctx->lp_len));
 		header_garbled = true;
 	}
-	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED))
-	{
-		report_corruption(ctx,
-						  pstrdup("tuple is marked as only locked, but also claims key columns were updated"));
-		header_garbled = true;
-	}
 
 	if ((ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 		(ctx->tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI))
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
index d03ddf6cdc..6441e8baf0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/README.tuplock
@@ -146,9 +146,10 @@ The following infomask bits are applicable:
   FOR UPDATE; this is implemented by the HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED bit.
 
 - HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED
-  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the XMAX updated
-  this tuple and changed the key values, or it deleted the tuple.
-  It's set regardless of whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
+  This bit lives in t_infomask2.  If set, indicates that the operation(s) done
+  by the XMAX compromise the tuple key, such as a SELECT FOR UPDATE, an UPDATE
+  that modifies the columns of the key, or a DELETE.  It's set regardless of
+  whether the XMAX is a TransactionId or a MultiXactId.
 
 We currently never set the HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED when the HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI bit
 is set.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
index fb7ad0bab4..75223c9bea 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/heap/hio.c
@@ -49,12 +49,10 @@ RelationPutHeapTuple(Relation relation,
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow tuples with invalid combinations of hint bits to be placed
-	 * on a page.  These combinations are detected as corruption by the
-	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable one or both of these
-	 * assertions, make corresponding changes there.
+	 * on a page.  This combination is detected as corruption by the
+	 * contrib/amcheck logic, so if you disable this assertion, make
+	 * corresponding changes there.
 	 */
-	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) &&
-			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED)));
 	Assert(!((tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) &&
 			 (tuple->t_data->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI)));
 
-- 
2.20.1


--0ntfKIWw70PvrIHh--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* Try adding type cast with tablespace
@ 2023-09-22 04:49  程ゆき <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 69+ messages in thread

From: 程ゆき @ 2023-09-22 04:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: [email protected]

Hi all,


Good day!


I am a newbee to PostgreSQL and recently came across an idea about
type-casting tablespace OID.

The motibation is that when I have to upgrade a PostgreSQL database, we
need to join other tables to

track tablespace name. I have just created a simple patch to resolve this.


Hope you can take a look with this.


My Execution Sample:

# After Patch:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

postgres=# SELECT oid,oid::regtablespace,spcname from pg_tablespace ;

 oid  |    oid     |  spcname

------+------------+------------

 1663 | pg_default | pg_default

 1664 | pg_global  | pg_global

(2 rows)

------------------------------------------------------------------------


# Before Patch

------------------------------------------------------------------------

postgres-# SELECT oid,oid::regtablespace,spcname from pg_tablespace ;

ERROR:  syntax error at or near "oid"

LINE 1: oid  |    oid     |  spcname

        ^

------------------------------------------------------------------------


I added the "::regtablespace" part to source.

Note: While developing, I also had to add several rows to pgcatalog tables.

      Please point out if any OID newly assigned is not appropriate.


Kind Regards,

Yuki Tei


Attachments:

  [text/x-diff] regproc_new_feature.patch (7.5K, ../../CAL2RU8oOdg0iQQZBEUFhU+9PbCcCYDaTKk2uLb+fhkiZMS0L6Q@mail.gmail.com/3-regproc_new_feature.patch)
  download | inline diff:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regproc.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regproc.c
index 296930eb3b..3ab0f75c84 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regproc.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regproc.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_ts_config.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_ts_dict.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "commands/tablespace.h"
 #include "lib/stringinfo.h"
 #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
@@ -869,6 +870,122 @@ regoperatorsend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	return oidsend(fcinfo);
 }
 
+/*
+ * regtablespacein    - converts "tablespacename" to tablespace OID
+ *
+ * We also accept a numeric OID, for symmetry with the output routine.
+ *
+ * '-' signifies unknown (OID 0).  In all other cases, the input must
+ * match an existing pg_tablespace entry.
+ */
+Datum
+regtablespacein(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+    char       *tablespace_name_or_oid = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+    Node       *escontext = fcinfo->context;
+    Oid         result;
+    List       *names;
+ 
+    /* Handle "-" or numeric OID */
+    if (parseDashOrOid(tablespace_name_or_oid, &result, escontext))
+        PG_RETURN_OID(result);
+ 
+    /* The rest of this wouldn't work in bootstrap mode */
+    if (IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
+        elog(ERROR, "regtablespace values must be OIDs in bootstrap mode");
+ 
+    /* Normal case: see if the name matches any pg_tablespace entry. */
+    names = stringToQualifiedNameList(tablespace_name_or_oid, escontext);
+    if (names == NIL)
+        PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ 
+    if (list_length(names) != 1)
+        ereturn(escontext, (Datum) 0,
+                (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_NAME),
+                 errmsg("invalid name syntax")));
+ 
+    result = get_tablespace_oid(strVal(linitial(names)), true);
+ 
+    if (!OidIsValid(result))
+        ereturn(escontext, (Datum) 0,
+                (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+                 errmsg("tablespace \"%s\" does not exist",
+                        strVal(linitial(names)))));
+ 
+    PG_RETURN_OID(result);
+}
+ 
+/*
+ * to_regtablespace       - converts "tablespacename" to tablespace OID
+ *
+ * If the name is not found, we return NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+to_regtablespace(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+    char       *tablespace_name = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
+    Datum       result;
+    ErrorSaveContext escontext = {T_ErrorSaveContext};
+ 
+    if (!DirectInputFunctionCallSafe(regtablespacein, tablespace_name,
+                                     InvalidOid, -1,
+                                     (Node *) &escontext,
+                                     &result))
+        PG_RETURN_NULL();
+    PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+}
+ 
+/*
+ * regtablespaceout       - converts tablespace OID to "tablespace_name"
+ */
+Datum
+regtablespaceout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+    Oid         spcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+    char       *result;
+ 
+    if (spcid == InvalidOid)
+    {
+        result = pstrdup("-");
+        PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
+    }
+ 
+    result = get_tablespace_name(spcid);
+ 
+    if (result)
+    {
+        /* pstrdup is not really necessary, but it avoids a compiler warning */
+        result = pstrdup(quote_identifier(result));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        /* If OID doesn't match any tablespace, return it numerically */
+        result = (char *) palloc(NAMEDATALEN);
+        snprintf(result, NAMEDATALEN, "%u", spcid);
+    }
+ 
+    PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
+}
+
+/*
+ *      regtablespacerecv - converts external binary format to regtablespace
+ */
+Datum
+regtablespacerecv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+    /* Exactly the same as oidrecv, so share code */
+    return oidrecv(fcinfo);
+}
+ 
+/*
+ *      regtablespacesend - converts regtablespace to binary format
+ */
+Datum
+regtablespacesend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+    /* Exactly the same as oidsend, so share code */
+    return oidsend(fcinfo);
+}
 
 /*
  * regclassin		- converts "classname" to class OID
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_cast.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_cast.dat
index fb3a7b3f3b..f7f78e3a0d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_cast.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_cast.dat
@@ -281,6 +281,20 @@
   castcontext => 'a', castmethod => 'f' },
 { castsource => 'regnamespace', casttarget => 'int4', castfunc => '0',
   castcontext => 'a', castmethod => 'b' },
+{ castsource => 'oid', casttarget => 'regtablespace', castfunc => '0',
+  castcontext => 'i', castmethod => 'b' },
+{ castsource => 'regtablespace', casttarget => 'oid', castfunc => '0',
+  castcontext => 'i', castmethod => 'b' },
+{ castsource => 'int8', casttarget => 'regtablespace', castfunc => 'oid',
+  castcontext => 'i', castmethod => 'f' },
+{ castsource => 'int2', casttarget => 'regtablespace', castfunc => 'int4(int2)',
+  castcontext => 'i', castmethod => 'f' },
+{ castsource => 'int4', casttarget => 'regtablespace', castfunc => '0',
+  castcontext => 'i', castmethod => 'b' },
+{ castsource => 'regtablespace', casttarget => 'int8', castfunc => 'int8(oid)',
+  castcontext => 'a', castmethod => 'f' },
+{ castsource => 'regtablespace', casttarget => 'int4', castfunc => '0',
+  castcontext => 'a', castmethod => 'b' },
 
 # String category
 { castsource => 'text', casttarget => 'bpchar', castfunc => '0',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 9805bc6118..c0f7f41848 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7154,6 +7154,17 @@
   prorettype => 'regnamespace', proargtypes => 'text',
   prosrc => 'to_regnamespace' },
 
+{ oid => '6403', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'regtablespacein', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'regtablespace',
+  proargtypes => 'cstring', prosrc => 'regtablespacein' },
+{ oid => '6404', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'regtablespaceout', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'cstring',
+  proargtypes => 'regtablespace', prosrc => 'regtablespaceout' },
+{ oid => '6405', descr => 'convert tablespacespace name to regtablespace',
+  proname => 'to_regtablespace', provolatile => 's',
+  prorettype => 'regtablespace', proargtypes => 'text',
+  prosrc => 'to_regtablespace' },
+
 { oid => '6210', descr => 'test whether string is valid input for data type',
   proname => 'pg_input_is_valid', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'bool',
   proargtypes => 'text text', prosrc => 'pg_input_is_valid' },
@@ -8000,6 +8011,12 @@
 { oid => '4088', descr => 'I/O',
   proname => 'regnamespacesend', prorettype => 'bytea',
   proargtypes => 'regnamespace', prosrc => 'regnamespacesend' },
+{ oid => '6406', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'regtablespacerecv', prorettype => 'regtablespace',
+  proargtypes => 'internal', prosrc => 'regtablespacerecv' },
+{ oid => '6407', descr => 'I/O',
+  proname => 'regtablespacesend', prorettype => 'bytea',
+  proargtypes => 'regtablespace', prosrc => 'regtablespacesend' },
 { oid => '2456', descr => 'I/O',
   proname => 'bit_recv', prorettype => 'bit',
   proargtypes => 'internal oid int4', prosrc => 'bit_recv' },
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 92bcaf2c73..887a44dadc 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -398,6 +398,11 @@
   typinput => 'regnamespacein', typoutput => 'regnamespaceout',
   typreceive => 'regnamespacerecv', typsend => 'regnamespacesend',
   typalign => 'i' },
+{ oid => '6401', array_type_oid => '6402', descr => 'registered tablespace',
+  typname => 'regtablespace', typlen => '4', typbyval => 't', typcategory => 'N',
+  typinput => 'regtablespacein', typoutput => 'regtablespaceout',
+  typreceive => 'regtablespacerecv', typsend => 'regtablespacesend',
+  typalign => 'i' },
 
 # uuid
 { oid => '2950', array_type_oid => '2951', descr => 'UUID datatype',


^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* Re: Try adding type cast with tablespace
@ 2023-09-29 00:40  Kenichiro Tanaka <[email protected]>
  parent: 程ゆき <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 69+ messages in thread

From: Kenichiro Tanaka @ 2023-09-29 00:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 程ゆき <[email protected]>; +Cc: [email protected]

Hello,Yuki.

My understanding is that your patch is aimed to enrich an alias type for oid.
There are already some alias types for oid so I think it is good to
add regtablespace for convenience.

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/16/datatype-oid.html#DATATYPE-OID-TABLE

Actually,I also felt it is a bit of a hassle to join tables to find
tablespace name from pg_database,
it is convenient if I can use regtablespace alias.

Therefore I think it is good to add regtablespace alias,but I’m also
newbie pgsql-hackers.
We need some senior hackers’s opinions.

Kind Regards,
Kenichiro Tanaka
>
> Hi all,
>
>
> Good day!
>
>
> I am a newbee to PostgreSQL and recently came across an idea about type-casting tablespace OID.
>
> The motibation is that when I have to upgrade a PostgreSQL database, we need to join other tables to
>
> track tablespace name. I have just created a simple patch to resolve this.
>
>
> Hope you can take a look with this.
>
>
> My Execution Sample:
>
> # After Patch:
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> postgres=# SELECT oid,oid::regtablespace,spcname from pg_tablespace ;
>
>  oid  |    oid     |  spcname
>
> ------+------------+------------
>
>  1663 | pg_default | pg_default
>
>  1664 | pg_global  | pg_global
>
> (2 rows)
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> # Before Patch
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> postgres-# SELECT oid,oid::regtablespace,spcname from pg_tablespace ;
>
> ERROR:  syntax error at or near "oid"
>
> LINE 1: oid  |    oid     |  spcname
>
>         ^
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> I added the "::regtablespace" part to source.
>
> Note: While developing, I also had to add several rows to pgcatalog tables.
>
>       Please point out if any OID newly assigned is not appropriate.
>
>
> Kind Regards,
>
> Yuki Tei





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread

* Re: Try adding type cast with tablespace
@ 2023-09-29 01:12  Tom Lane <[email protected]>
  parent: Kenichiro Tanaka <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 69+ messages in thread

From: Tom Lane @ 2023-09-29 01:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kenichiro Tanaka <[email protected]>; +Cc: 程ゆき <[email protected]>; [email protected]

Kenichiro Tanaka <[email protected]> writes:
> Therefore I think it is good to add regtablespace alias,but I’m also
> newbie pgsql-hackers.
> We need some senior hackers’s opinions.

Well ... for my two cents, I'm kind of down on this, mainly because
I don't understand where we'd stop.  I don't want to end up in a
scenario where every system catalog is expected to have a reg*
type to go with it, because that'd create a lot of make-work.

The original idea of the reg* types was to create an easy way to do
OID lookups in catalogs where the correct lookup rule is more
complicated than
	(SELECT oid FROM some_catalog WHERE name = 'foo')
So that motivates making reg* types for objects with
schema-qualified names, and even more so for functions and
types which have specialized syntax.  There was also some
consideration of which object types frequently need lookups.
IIRC, regrole got in partly because unprivileged users can't
select from pg_authid.

I don't really see that tablespaces meet the bar of any of these
past criteria: they don't have complex lookup rules nor are they
all that commonly used (IME anyway).  So if we accept this patch,
we're essentially saying that every catalog should have a reg*
type, and that's not a conclusion I want to reach.  We have 11
reg* types at the moment (only 9 if you discount the legacy
regproc and regoper ones), whereas there are about 30 catalogs
that have name columns.  Do we really want to open those
floodgates?

			regards, tom lane





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 69+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2023-09-29 01:12 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 69+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
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2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
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2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
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2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
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2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v2] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v3] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2021-01-21 16:06 [PATCH v1] Allow HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY and HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED combination. Julien Rouhaud <[email protected]>
2023-09-22 04:49 Try adding type cast with tablespace 程ゆき <[email protected]>
2023-09-29 00:40 ` Re: Try adding type cast with tablespace Kenichiro Tanaka <[email protected]>
2023-09-29 01:12   ` Re: Try adding type cast with tablespace Tom Lane <[email protected]>

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