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[PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
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* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------82D677E9F94AC7574E460205
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210308.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 59d2b71ca9..93bdb5ec83 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8194,7 +8194,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8210,7 +8210,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------AC3FFB734F56C5F52D422EFC
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-support-20210305.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses
@ 2021-03-04 23:45 Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tomas Vondra @ 2021-03-04 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)

This modifies the existing BRIN opclasses (minmax, inclusion) although
those don't really benefit from this change. The primary purpose of this
is to allow more advanced opclases in the future.
---
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++-------
 src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c    |  92 ++++++++++++---
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
index 12e5bddd1f..a260074c91 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_inclusion.c
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 										uint16 procnum);
 static FmgrInfo *inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 												 Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+									 ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 /*
@@ -251,6 +253,10 @@ brin_inclusion_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 /*
  * BRIN inclusion consistent function
  *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
+ *
  * All of the strategies are optional.
  */
 Datum
@@ -258,24 +264,31 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	Datum		unionval;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		query;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-	Datum		result;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
-	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests. */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	/* Handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -284,7 +297,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -293,7 +311,14 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* If it is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent. */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
@@ -301,10 +326,45 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	if (DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNMERGEABLE]))
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	query = key->sk_argument;
-	unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all regular scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* Skip IS NULL/IS NOT NULL keys (already handled above). */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!inclusion_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * inclusion_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+inclusion_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+						 Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		query = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		unionval = column->bv_values[INCLUSION_UNION];
+	Datum		result;
+
+	/* This should be called only for regular keys, not for IS [NOT] NULL. */
+	Assert(!(key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL));
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 			/*
@@ -324,49 +384,49 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverLeftStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTRightStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverBelowStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAboveStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTOverAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		case RTAboveStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTOverBelowStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Overlap and contains strategies
@@ -384,7 +444,7 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													key->sk_strategy);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Contained by strategies
@@ -404,9 +464,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 			/*
 			 * Adjacent strategy
@@ -423,12 +483,12 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTOverlapStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTAdjacentStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+			return DatumGetBool(result);
 
 			/*
 			 * Basic comparison strategies
@@ -458,9 +518,9 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTRightStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTSameStrategyNumber:
 		case RTEqualStrategyNumber:
@@ -468,30 +528,30 @@ brin_inclusion_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 													RTContainsStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber:
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
 			if (!DatumGetBool(result))
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				return true;
 
-			PG_RETURN_DATUM(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
+			return DatumGetBool(column->bv_values[INCLUSION_CONTAINS_EMPTY]);
 
 		case RTGreaterStrategyNumber:
 			/* no need to check for empty elements */
 			finfo = inclusion_get_strategy_procinfo(bdesc, attno, subtype,
 													RTLeftStrategyNumber);
 			result = FunctionCall2Coll(finfo, colloid, unionval, query);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!DatumGetBool(result));
+			return !DatumGetBool(result);
 
 		default:
 			/* shouldn't happen */
 			elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy number %d", key->sk_strategy);
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+			return false;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
index 2ffbd9bf0d..e116084a02 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/brin/brin_minmax.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ typedef struct MinmaxOpaque
 
 static FmgrInfo *minmax_get_strategy_procinfo(BrinDesc *bdesc, uint16 attno,
 											  Oid subtype, uint16 strategynum);
+static bool minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column,
+								  ScanKey key, Oid colloid);
 
 
 Datum
@@ -140,29 +142,41 @@ brin_minmax_add_value(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  * Given an index tuple corresponding to a certain page range and a scan key,
  * return whether the scan key is consistent with the index tuple's min/max
  * values.  Return true if so, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * We inspect the IS NULL scan keys first, which allows us to make a decision
+ * without looking at the contents of the page range. Only when the page range
+ * matches all those keys, we check the regular scan keys.
  */
 Datum
 brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 {
 	BrinDesc   *bdesc = (BrinDesc *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 	BrinValues *column = (BrinValues *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
-	ScanKey		key = (ScanKey) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
-	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION(),
-				subtype;
-	AttrNumber	attno;
-	Datum		value;
-	Datum		matches;
-	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
-
-	Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+	ScanKey    *keys = (ScanKey *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
+	int			nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
+	Oid			colloid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
+	int			keyno;
+	bool		has_regular_keys = false;
 
 	/* handle IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests */
-	if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
 	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		Assert(key->sk_attno == column->bv_attno);
+
+		/* Skip regular scan keys (and remember that we have some). */
+		if ((!key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL))
+		{
+			has_regular_keys = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
 		{
 			if (column->bv_allnulls || column->bv_hasnulls)
-				PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+				continue;		/* this key is fine, continue */
+
 			PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 		}
 
@@ -171,7 +185,12 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		 * only nulls.
 		 */
 		if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL)
-			PG_RETURN_BOOL(!column->bv_allnulls);
+		{
+			if (column->bv_allnulls)
+				PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
+
+			continue;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Neither IS NULL nor IS NOT NULL was used; assume all indexable
@@ -180,13 +199,52 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 	}
 
-	/* if the range is all empty, it cannot possibly be consistent */
+	/* If there are no regular keys, the page range is considered consistent. */
+	if (!has_regular_keys)
+		PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
+
+	/*
+	 * If is all nulls, it cannot possibly be consistent (at this point we
+	 * know there are at least some regular scan keys).
+	 */
 	if (column->bv_allnulls)
 		PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
 
-	attno = key->sk_attno;
-	subtype = key->sk_subtype;
-	value = key->sk_argument;
+	/* Check that the range is consistent with all scan keys. */
+	for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
+	{
+		ScanKey		key = keys[keyno];
+
+		/* ignore IS NULL/IS NOT NULL tests handled above */
+		if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * When there are multiple scan keys, failure to meet the criteria for
+		 * a single one of them is enough to discard the range as a whole, so
+		 * break out of the loop as soon as a false return value is obtained.
+		 */
+		if (!minmax_consistent_key(bdesc, column, key, colloid))
+			PG_RETURN_DATUM(false);;
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_DATUM(true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * minmax_consistent_key
+ *		Determine if the range is consistent with a single scan key.
+ */
+static bool
+minmax_consistent_key(BrinDesc *bdesc, BrinValues *column, ScanKey key,
+					  Oid colloid)
+{
+	FmgrInfo   *finfo;
+	AttrNumber	attno = key->sk_attno;
+	Oid			subtype = key->sk_subtype;
+	Datum		value = key->sk_argument;
+	Datum		matches;
+
 	switch (key->sk_strategy)
 	{
 		case BTLessStrategyNumber:
@@ -229,7 +287,7 @@ brin_minmax_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 			break;
 	}
 
-	PG_RETURN_DATUM(matches);
+	return DatumGetBool(matches);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 506689d8ac..ad11a2b66f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -8206,7 +8206,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_add_value' },
 { oid => '3385', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_minmax_consistent' },
 { oid => '3386', descr => 'BRIN minmax support',
   proname => 'brin_minmax_union', prorettype => 'bool',
@@ -8222,7 +8222,7 @@
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_add_value' },
 { oid => '4107', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_consistent', prorettype => 'bool',
-  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal',
+  proargtypes => 'internal internal internal int4',
   prosrc => 'brin_inclusion_consistent' },
 { oid => '4108', descr => 'BRIN inclusion support',
   proname => 'brin_inclusion_union', prorettype => 'bool',
-- 
2.26.2


--------------556A1DC61262AF15641DB204
Content-Type: text/x-patch; charset=UTF-8;
 name="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename*0="0004-Move-IS-NOT-NULL-handling-from-BRIN-suppor-20210308b.pa";
 filename*1="tch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* pg_dump needs SELECT privileges on irrelevant extension table
@ 2023-03-20 16:44 Jacob Champion <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Jacob Champion @ 2023-03-20 16:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: PostgreSQL Bugs <[email protected]>

Hi all,

We have a situation where we need to revoke SELECT on a table that
belongs to our extension, and we also need to let less privileged users
dump the extension's external config tables. (The restricted table's
contents are exposed through a security_barrier view, and it's a cloud
environment where "admin" users don't necessarily have true superuser
access.)

Since the restricted table is internal, its contents aren't included in
dumps anyway, so we expected to be able to meet both use cases at once.
Unfortunately:

    $ pg_dump -U unprivileged_user -d postgres
    pg_dump: error: query failed: ERROR:  permission denied for relation
ext_table
    pg_dump: error: query was: LOCK TABLE public.ext_table IN ACCESS
SHARE MODE

...and there appears to be no way to work around this with
--exclude-table, since the table is part of the extension.

It looks like the only reason pg_dump locks this particular table is
because it's been marked with DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY, which needs a lock
to ensure the consistency of later pg_get_expr() calls. That stings for
two reasons: 1) it doesn't seem like you need SELECT access on a table
to see its policies, and 2) we have no policies on the table anyway;
there are no pg_get_expr() calls to protect.

So I've attached the simplest backportable workaround I could think of:
unmark DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY for a table that has no policies at the
time of the getTables() query. This is similar to the ACL optimization
that back branches do; it should ensure that there will be no
pg_get_expr() calls on pg_policy for that table later, due to
repeatable-read, and it omits the lock when there's no reason to grab
it. It won't fix the problem for tables that have do policies, but I
don't have any ideas for how to do that safely, unless there's some lock
mode that uses fewer privileges.

I also attached a speculative backport to 11 to illustrate what that
might look like, but first I have to convince you it's a bug. :)

WDYT?

Thanks,
--Jacob

Attachments:

  [text/x-patch] 0001-pg_dump-skip-lock-for-extension-tables-without-polic.patch (2.8K, ../../[email protected]/2-0001-pg_dump-skip-lock-for-extension-tables-without-polic.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From 86517f376339a65fcf432caa21dbc68d8c2a93a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jacob Champion <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2023 11:46:08 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] pg_dump: skip lock for extension tables without policies

If a user without SELECT permissions on an internal extension table
tries to dump the extension, the dump will fail while trying to lock the
table with ACCESS SHARE, even though the user doesn't want or need to
dump the table in question. (The lock is taken to allow later
pg_get_expr() calls on pg_policy to remain consistent in the face of
concurrent schema changes.)

It'd be ideal not to require SELECT permissions on a table to be able to
dump its policies, but I don't have a great idea for how to implement
that without races. As a workaround, skip the policy queries entirely if
we determine that no policies exist for a table at the time of
getTables().
---
 src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
index 2e068c6620..49f01247c1 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
+++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
@@ -6317,6 +6317,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 	int			i_relacl;
 	int			i_acldefault;
 	int			i_ispartition;
+	int			i_has_policies;
 
 	/*
 	 * Find all the tables and table-like objects.
@@ -6358,6 +6359,13 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						 "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
 						 "tsp.spcname AS reltablespace, ");
 
+	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90500)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
+							 "EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_policy WHERE polrelid = c.oid) AS has_policies, ");
+	else
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
+							 "false AS has_policies, ");
+
 	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 120000)
 		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
 							 "false AS relhasoids, ");
@@ -6531,6 +6539,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 	i_relacl = PQfnumber(res, "relacl");
 	i_acldefault = PQfnumber(res, "acldefault");
 	i_ispartition = PQfnumber(res, "ispartition");
+	i_has_policies = PQfnumber(res, "has_policies");
 
 	if (dopt->lockWaitTimeout)
 	{
@@ -6621,6 +6630,17 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 		else
 			selectDumpableTable(&tblinfo[i], fout);
 
+		/*
+		 * If the table has no policies, we don't need to worry about those.
+		 *
+		 * For tables internal to an extension, this may mean we don't need to
+		 * take an ACCESS SHARE lock, which in turn allows less privileged users
+		 * to successfully perform a dump if they don't have SELECT access to
+		 * those tables (which they weren't trying to dump in the first place).
+		 */
+		if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_has_policies), "f") == 0)
+			tblinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY;
+
 		/*
 		 * Now, consider the table "interesting" if we need to dump its
 		 * definition or its data.  Later on, we'll skip a lot of data
-- 
2.25.1



  [text/x-patch] 0001-pg_dump-skip-lock-for-extension-tables-without-polic.REL_11_STABLE.patch (6.2K, ../../[email protected]/3-0001-pg_dump-skip-lock-for-extension-tables-without-polic.REL_11_STABLE.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From ffdb8bac10ecf40c40a3e8c441e299423ee07cef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jacob Champion <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2023 11:46:08 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] pg_dump: skip lock for extension tables without policies

[backport to 11]

If a user without SELECT permissions on an internal extension table
tries to dump the extension, the dump will fail while trying to lock the
table with ACCESS SHARE, even though the user doesn't want or need to
dump the table in question. (The lock is taken to allow later
pg_get_expr() calls on pg_policy to remain consistent in the face of
concurrent schema changes.)

It'd be ideal not to require SELECT permissions on a table to be able to
dump its policies, but I don't have a great idea for how to implement
that without races. As a workaround, skip the policy queries entirely if
we determine that no policies exist for a table at the time of
getTables().
---
 src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
index 56d5571366..125c6038c6 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
+++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
@@ -5982,6 +5982,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 	int			i_is_identity_sequence;
 	int			i_changed_acl;
 	int			i_ispartition;
+	int			i_has_policies;
 
 	/*
 	 * Find all the tables and table-like objects.
@@ -6081,7 +6082,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "OR %s IS NOT NULL"
 						  "))"
 						  "AS changed_acl, "
-						  "%s AS ispartition "
+						  "%s AS ispartition, "
+						  "EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_policy WHERE polrelid = c.oid) AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6152,7 +6154,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
 						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_policy WHERE polrelid = c.oid) AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6199,7 +6202,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
 						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6246,7 +6250,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
 						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6291,7 +6296,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
 						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6336,7 +6342,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
 						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6380,7 +6387,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
 						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6424,7 +6432,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6467,7 +6476,8 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 						  "NULL AS reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS toast_reloptions, "
 						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
-						  "false AS ispartition "
+						  "false AS ispartition, "
+						  "false AS has_policies "
 						  "FROM pg_class c "
 						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
 						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
@@ -6535,6 +6545,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 	i_is_identity_sequence = PQfnumber(res, "is_identity_sequence");
 	i_changed_acl = PQfnumber(res, "changed_acl");
 	i_ispartition = PQfnumber(res, "ispartition");
+	i_has_policies = PQfnumber(res, "has_policies");
 
 	if (dopt->lockWaitTimeout)
 	{
@@ -6627,6 +6638,18 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 			strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_changed_acl), "f") == 0)
 			tblinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
 
+		/*
+		 * Similarly, if the table has no policies, we don't need to worry about
+		 * those either.
+		 *
+		 * For tables internal to an extension, this may mean we don't need to
+		 * take an ACCESS SHARE lock, which in turn allows less privileged users
+		 * to successfully perform a dump if they don't have SELECT access to
+		 * those tables (which they weren't trying to dump in the first place).
+		 */
+		if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_has_policies), "f") == 0)
+			tblinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY;
+
 		tblinfo[i].interesting = tblinfo[i].dobj.dump ? true : false;
 		tblinfo[i].dummy_view = false;	/* might get set during sort */
 		tblinfo[i].postponed_def = false;	/* might get set during sort */
-- 
2.25.1



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* Re: magical eref alias names
@ 2025-07-23 21:35 Tom Lane <[email protected]>
  2025-09-08 17:26 ` Re: magical eref alias names Robert Haas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 75+ messages in thread

From: Tom Lane @ 2025-07-23 21:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Robert Haas <[email protected]>; +Cc: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers

[ returning to this thread now that v19 is open for business ]

Robert Haas <[email protected]> writes:
> I rediscovered, or re-encountered, this problem today, which motivated
> me to have a closer look at your (Tom's) patch. My feeling is that
> it's the right approach. I agree that we could try to keep the current
> generated names by extending addRangeTableEntryForSubquery, but I'm
> tentatively inclined to think that we shouldn't.

That's fine by me.  I'm personally content with all of the changes
shown in your patchset.

> However, I did come across one other mildly interesting case.
> expand_single_inheritance_child has this:
> ...
> What I find curious about this is that we're assigning the parent's
> eref to both the child's eref and the child's alias. Maybe there's
> something I don't understand here, or maybe it just doesn't matter,
> but why wouldn't we assign eref to eref and alias to alias? Or even
> alias to alias and generate a new eref?

The issue is explained in the previous comment block a few lines up:

     * Construct an alias clause for the child, which we can also use as eref.
     * This is important so that EXPLAIN will print the right column aliases
     * for child-table columns.  (Since ruleutils.c doesn't have any easy way
     * to reassociate parent and child columns, we must get the child column
     * aliases right to start with.  Note that setting childrte->alias forces
     * ruleutils.c to use these column names, which it otherwise would not.)

I think the case this is worried about is that if you have a parent
table t(a,b,c), and the query writes say "t as t1(x)", then t's column
"a" will be labeled "x" by EXPLAIN and we want the child's column "a"
to similarly be labeled "x".

So unless we want to start rejiggering ruleutils' already-overly-
complex behavior, we have to put something in childrte->alias, even
if the parent had no alias.  So that's a violation of the principle
you were hoping to establish, but as long as it only applies to
partitions and inheritance children, I'm not sure it's worth moving
heaven and earth to make it different.

We could certainly do something a little different than what the code
is doing, such as "if the parent does have a user-written alias, use
parentrte->alias->aliasname not parentrte->eref->aliasname for the
childrte->alias->aliasname".  I'm not sure it's worth bothering with
that, though.

I noticed that the patchset was failing in cfbot because we've since
grown another regression test case whose output is affected by 0002.
So here's a v3 that incorporates that additional change.  I did a
little bit of wordsmithing on the commit messages too, but the code
changes are identical to v2.

			regards, tom lane



Attachments:

  [text/x-diff] v3-0001-Don-t-generate-fake-SELECT-or-SELECT-d-subquery-a.patch (10.0K, ../../[email protected]/2-v3-0001-Don-t-generate-fake-SELECT-or-SELECT-d-subquery-a.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From ab46f16a15464e9ba3fae5008ef533e0a6a28303 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Lane <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 17:04:45 -0400
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/3] Don't generate fake "*SELECT*" or "*SELECT* %d"
 subquery aliases.

rte->alias should point only to a user-written alias, but in these
cases that principle was violated. Fixing this causes some regression
test output changes: wherever rte->alias previously had a value and
is now NULL, rte->eref is now set to a generated name rather than to
rte->alias; and the scheme used to generate eref names differs from
what we were doing for aliases.

The upshot is that instead of "*SELECT*" or "*SELECT* %d",
EXPLAIN will now emit "unnamed_subquery" or "unnamed_subquery_%d".
But that's a reasonable descriptor, and we were already producing
that in yet other cases, so this seems not too objectionable.

Author: Tom Lane <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Robert Haas <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYSYmDA2GvanzPMci084n+mVucv0bJ0HPbs6uhmMN6HMg@mail.gmail.com
---
 contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out |  8 ++++----
 src/backend/executor/functions.c               |  2 +-
 src/backend/parser/analyze.c                   |  7 ++-----
 src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out  |  4 ++--
 src/test/regress/expected/rangefuncs.out       |  8 ++++----
 src/test/regress/expected/union.out            | 14 +++++++-------
 6 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
index 4b6e49a5d95..c492ba38c58 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
@@ -5098,13 +5098,13 @@ SELECT ft1.c1 FROM ft1 JOIN ft2 on ft1.c1 = ft2.c1 WHERE
 -- ===================================================================
 EXPLAIN (verbose, costs off)
 INSERT INTO ft2 (c1,c2,c3) SELECT c1+1000,c2+100, c3 || c3 FROM ft2 LIMIT 20;
-                                                                                                                      QUERY PLAN                                                                                                                      
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+                                                                                                                               QUERY PLAN                                                                                                                               
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Insert on public.ft2
    Remote SQL: INSERT INTO "S 1"."T 1"("C 1", c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8)
    Batch Size: 1
-   ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT*"
-         Output: "*SELECT*"."?column?", "*SELECT*"."?column?_1", NULL::integer, "*SELECT*"."?column?_2", NULL::timestamp with time zone, NULL::timestamp without time zone, NULL::character varying(10), 'ft2       '::character(10), NULL::user_enum
+   ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
+         Output: unnamed_subquery."?column?", unnamed_subquery."?column?_1", NULL::integer, unnamed_subquery."?column?_2", NULL::timestamp with time zone, NULL::timestamp without time zone, NULL::character varying(10), 'ft2       '::character(10), NULL::user_enum
          ->  Foreign Scan on public.ft2 ft2_1
                Output: (ft2_1.c1 + 1000), (ft2_1.c2 + 100), (ft2_1.c3 || ft2_1.c3)
                Remote SQL: SELECT "C 1", c2, c3 FROM "S 1"."T 1" LIMIT 20::bigint
diff --git a/src/backend/executor/functions.c b/src/backend/executor/functions.c
index 359aafea681..0547fda2101 100644
--- a/src/backend/executor/functions.c
+++ b/src/backend/executor/functions.c
@@ -2454,7 +2454,7 @@ tlist_coercion_finished:
 		rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
 		rte->rtekind = RTE_SUBQUERY;
 		rte->subquery = parse;
-		rte->eref = rte->alias = makeAlias("*SELECT*", colnames);
+		rte->eref = makeAlias("unnamed_subquery", colnames);
 		rte->lateral = false;
 		rte->inh = false;
 		rte->inFromCl = true;
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/analyze.c b/src/backend/parser/analyze.c
index 34f7c17f576..b9763ea1714 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/analyze.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/analyze.c
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ transformInsertStmt(ParseState *pstate, InsertStmt *stmt)
 		 */
 		nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForSubquery(pstate,
 											   selectQuery,
-											   makeAlias("*SELECT*", NIL),
+											   NULL,
 											   false,
 											   false);
 		addNSItemToQuery(pstate, nsitem, true, false, false);
@@ -2100,7 +2100,6 @@ transformSetOperationTree(ParseState *pstate, SelectStmt *stmt,
 	{
 		/* Process leaf SELECT */
 		Query	   *selectQuery;
-		char		selectName[32];
 		ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 		RangeTblRef *rtr;
 		ListCell   *tl;
@@ -2156,11 +2155,9 @@ transformSetOperationTree(ParseState *pstate, SelectStmt *stmt,
 		/*
 		 * Make the leaf query be a subquery in the top-level rangetable.
 		 */
-		snprintf(selectName, sizeof(selectName), "*SELECT* %d",
-				 list_length(pstate->p_rtable) + 1);
 		nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForSubquery(pstate,
 											   selectQuery,
-											   makeAlias(selectName, NIL),
+											   NULL,
 											   false,
 											   false);
 
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out b/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out
index d1966cd7d82..68ecd951809 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/partition_prune.out
@@ -4763,7 +4763,7 @@ select min(a) over (partition by a order by a) from part_abc where a >= stable_o
                                           QUERY PLAN                                          
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Append
-   ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1_1"
+   ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery_2
          ->  WindowAgg
                Window: w1 AS (PARTITION BY part_abc.a ORDER BY part_abc.a)
                ->  Append
@@ -4780,7 +4780,7 @@ select min(a) over (partition by a order by a) from part_abc where a >= stable_o
                            ->  Index Scan using part_abc_3_2_a_idx on part_abc_3_2 part_abc_4
                                  Index Cond: (a >= (stable_one() + 1))
                                  Filter: (d <= stable_one())
-   ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2"
+   ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery_1
          ->  WindowAgg
                Window: w1 AS (PARTITION BY part_abc_5.a ORDER BY part_abc_5.a)
                ->  Append
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/rangefuncs.out b/src/test/regress/expected/rangefuncs.out
index c21be83aa4a..30241e22da2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/rangefuncs.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/rangefuncs.out
@@ -2130,10 +2130,10 @@ select testrngfunc();
 
 explain (verbose, costs off)
 select * from testrngfunc();
-                        QUERY PLAN                        
-----------------------------------------------------------
- Subquery Scan on "*SELECT*"
-   Output: "*SELECT*"."?column?", "*SELECT*"."?column?_1"
+                              QUERY PLAN                              
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
+   Output: unnamed_subquery."?column?", unnamed_subquery."?column?_1"
    ->  Unique
          Output: (1), (2)
          ->  Sort
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/union.out b/src/test/regress/expected/union.out
index 96962817ed4..d3ea433db15 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/union.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/union.out
@@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ SELECT q1 FROM int8_tbl EXCEPT SELECT q2 FROM int8_tbl ORDER BY q2 LIMIT 1;
 ERROR:  column "q2" does not exist
 LINE 1: ... int8_tbl EXCEPT SELECT q2 FROM int8_tbl ORDER BY q2 LIMIT 1...
                                                              ^
-DETAIL:  There is a column named "q2" in table "*SELECT* 2", but it cannot be referenced from this part of the query.
+DETAIL:  There is a column named "q2" in table "unnamed_subquery", but it cannot be referenced from this part of the query.
 -- But this should work:
 SELECT q1 FROM int8_tbl EXCEPT (((SELECT q2 FROM int8_tbl ORDER BY q2 LIMIT 1))) ORDER BY 1;
         q1        
@@ -1338,14 +1338,14 @@ where q2 = q2;
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  Unique
    ->  Merge Append
-         Sort Key: "*SELECT* 1".q1
-         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1"
+         Sort Key: unnamed_subquery.q1
+         ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
                ->  Unique
                      ->  Sort
                            Sort Key: i81.q1, i81.q2
                            ->  Seq Scan on int8_tbl i81
                                  Filter: (q2 IS NOT NULL)
-         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2"
+         ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery_1
                ->  Unique
                      ->  Sort
                            Sort Key: i82.q1, i82.q2
@@ -1374,14 +1374,14 @@ where -q1 = q2;
 --------------------------------------------------------
  Unique
    ->  Merge Append
-         Sort Key: "*SELECT* 1".q1
-         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1"
+         Sort Key: unnamed_subquery.q1
+         ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
                ->  Unique
                      ->  Sort
                            Sort Key: i81.q1, i81.q2
                            ->  Seq Scan on int8_tbl i81
                                  Filter: ((- q1) = q2)
-         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2"
+         ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery_1
                ->  Unique
                      ->  Sort
                            Sort Key: i82.q1, i82.q2
-- 
2.43.5



  [text/x-diff] v3-0002-Don-t-generate-fake-ANY_subquery-aliases-either.patch (4.0K, ../../[email protected]/3-v3-0002-Don-t-generate-fake-ANY_subquery-aliases-either.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From 4bf665212789c0856dd4b166ca9e0359bca3994e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robert Haas <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 17:12:34 -0400
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/3] Don't generate fake "ANY_subquery" aliases, either.

This is just like the previous commit, but for a different invented
alias name.

Author: Robert Haas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYSYmDA2GvanzPMci084n+mVucv0bJ0HPbs6uhmMN6HMg@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/optimizer/plan/subselect.c  |  2 +-
 src/test/regress/expected/memoize.out   |  8 ++++----
 src/test/regress/expected/subselect.out | 14 +++++++-------
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/subselect.c b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/subselect.c
index d71ed958e31..fae18548e07 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/subselect.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/subselect.c
@@ -1397,7 +1397,7 @@ convert_ANY_sublink_to_join(PlannerInfo *root, SubLink *sublink,
 	 */
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForSubquery(pstate,
 										   subselect,
-										   makeAlias("ANY_subquery", NIL),
+										   NULL,
 										   use_lateral,
 										   false);
 	rte = nsitem->p_rte;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/memoize.out b/src/test/regress/expected/memoize.out
index 150dc1b44cf..fbcaf113266 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/memoize.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/memoize.out
@@ -545,15 +545,15 @@ EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
 SELECT * FROM tab_anti t1 WHERE t1.a IN
  (SELECT a FROM tab_anti t2 WHERE t2.b IN
   (SELECT t1.b FROM tab_anti t3 WHERE t2.a > 1 OFFSET 0));
-                   QUERY PLAN                    
--------------------------------------------------
+                    QUERY PLAN                     
+---------------------------------------------------
  Nested Loop Semi Join
    ->  Seq Scan on tab_anti t1
    ->  Nested Loop Semi Join
          Join Filter: (t1.a = t2.a)
          ->  Seq Scan on tab_anti t2
-         ->  Subquery Scan on "ANY_subquery"
-               Filter: (t2.b = "ANY_subquery".b)
+         ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
+               Filter: (t2.b = unnamed_subquery.b)
                ->  Result
                      One-Time Filter: (t2.a > 1)
                      ->  Seq Scan on tab_anti t3
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/subselect.out b/src/test/regress/expected/subselect.out
index 18fed63e738..54df8fcbba9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/subselect.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/subselect.out
@@ -1467,14 +1467,14 @@ select * from int4_tbl o where (f1, f1) in
 -------------------------------------------------------------------
  Nested Loop Semi Join
    Output: o.f1
-   Join Filter: (o.f1 = "ANY_subquery".f1)
+   Join Filter: (o.f1 = unnamed_subquery.f1)
    ->  Seq Scan on public.int4_tbl o
          Output: o.f1
    ->  Materialize
-         Output: "ANY_subquery".f1, "ANY_subquery".g
-         ->  Subquery Scan on "ANY_subquery"
-               Output: "ANY_subquery".f1, "ANY_subquery".g
-               Filter: ("ANY_subquery".f1 = "ANY_subquery".g)
+         Output: unnamed_subquery.f1, unnamed_subquery.g
+         ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
+               Output: unnamed_subquery.f1, unnamed_subquery.g
+               Filter: (unnamed_subquery.f1 = unnamed_subquery.g)
                ->  Result
                      Output: i.f1, ((generate_series(1, 50)) / 10)
                      ->  ProjectSet
@@ -2642,8 +2642,8 @@ ON B.hundred in (SELECT min(c.hundred) FROM tenk2 C WHERE c.odd = b.odd);
                ->  Memoize
                      Cache Key: b.hundred, b.odd
                      Cache Mode: binary
-                     ->  Subquery Scan on "ANY_subquery"
-                           Filter: (b.hundred = "ANY_subquery".min)
+                     ->  Subquery Scan on unnamed_subquery
+                           Filter: (b.hundred = unnamed_subquery.min)
                            ->  Result
                                  InitPlan 1
                                    ->  Limit
-- 
2.43.5



  [text/x-diff] v3-0003-Don-t-generate-fake-TLOCRN-or-TROCRN-aliases-eith.patch (1.7K, ../../[email protected]/4-v3-0003-Don-t-generate-fake-TLOCRN-or-TROCRN-aliases-eith.patch)
  download | inline diff:
From e92da9d1520e8feb71aa6fd42515c4e34b862535 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robert Haas <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 17:16:20 -0400
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/3] Don't generate fake "*TLOCRN*" or "*TROCRN*" aliases,
 either.

This fix actually doesn't change any regression test outputs.

Author: Robert Haas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYSYmDA2GvanzPMci084n+mVucv0bJ0HPbs6uhmMN6HMg@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSearchCycle.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSearchCycle.c b/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSearchCycle.c
index 19b89dee0d0..3b1a9dfc576 100644
--- a/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSearchCycle.c
+++ b/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSearchCycle.c
@@ -282,8 +282,8 @@ rewriteSearchAndCycle(CommonTableExpr *cte)
 
 	newrte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
 	newrte->rtekind = RTE_SUBQUERY;
-	newrte->alias = makeAlias("*TLOCRN*", cte->ctecolnames);
-	newrte->eref = newrte->alias;
+	newrte->alias = NULL;
+	newrte->eref = makeAlias("*TLOCRN*", cte->ctecolnames);
 	newsubquery = copyObject(rte1->subquery);
 	IncrementVarSublevelsUp((Node *) newsubquery, 1, 1);
 	newrte->subquery = newsubquery;
@@ -379,8 +379,8 @@ rewriteSearchAndCycle(CommonTableExpr *cte)
 		ewcl = lappend(ewcl, makeString(cte->cycle_clause->cycle_mark_column));
 		ewcl = lappend(ewcl, makeString(cte->cycle_clause->cycle_path_column));
 	}
-	newrte->alias = makeAlias("*TROCRN*", ewcl);
-	newrte->eref = newrte->alias;
+	newrte->alias = NULL;
+	newrte->eref = makeAlias("*TROCRN*", ewcl);
 
 	/*
 	 * Find the reference to the recursive CTE in the right UNION subquery's
-- 
2.43.5



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread

* Re: magical eref alias names
  2025-07-23 21:35 Re: magical eref alias names Tom Lane <[email protected]>
@ 2025-09-08 17:26 ` Robert Haas <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 75+ messages in thread

From: Robert Haas @ 2025-09-08 17:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tom Lane <[email protected]>; +Cc: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers

On Wed, Jul 23, 2025 at 5:35 PM Tom Lane <[email protected]> wrote:
> [ returning to this thread now that v19 is open for business ]

Thanks for your attention to this, and sorry for the slow response.

> I think the case this is worried about is that if you have a parent
> table t(a,b,c), and the query writes say "t as t1(x)", then t's column
> "a" will be labeled "x" by EXPLAIN and we want the child's column "a"
> to similarly be labeled "x".

OK, but I don't quite see how that would go wrong. My proposal was to
assign eref to eref and alias to alias. If the parent has no alias,
then the child would also have no alias, but the eref would match. If
the parent does have an alias, then the child would end up with an
alias matching the parent, which would presumably take precedence over
the eref that would also match the parent. For what we're doing now to
be necessary, there must be something in ruleutils.c that either needs
the eref and alias of a child to match, or needs the eref of a child
to match the alias of the parent, unless I'm missing something. There
might well be such a thing, I'm just not sure what it is.

> We could certainly do something a little different than what the code
> is doing, such as "if the parent does have a user-written alias, use
> parentrte->alias->aliasname not parentrte->eref->aliasname for the
> childrte->alias->aliasname".  I'm not sure it's worth bothering with
> that, though.

I don't have a clear opinion on this. I don't understand well enough
what's being done here. I don't think not doing this is going to cause
my development plans any immediate problems, but some of this stuff is
quite fiddly and hard to understand.

> I noticed that the patchset was failing in cfbot because we've since
> grown another regression test case whose output is affected by 0002.
> So here's a v3 that incorporates that additional change.  I did a
> little bit of wordsmithing on the commit messages too, but the code
> changes are identical to v2.

Thanks. I committed these today, after editing the commit message for
0003 a bit more.

-- 
Robert Haas
EDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 75+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2025-09-08 17:26 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 75+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2021-03-04 23:45 [PATCH 3/8] Process all scan keys in existing BRIN opclasses Tomas Vondra <[email protected]>
2023-03-20 16:44 pg_dump needs SELECT privileges on irrelevant extension table Jacob Champion <[email protected]>
2025-07-23 21:35 Re: magical eref alias names Tom Lane <[email protected]>
2025-09-08 17:26 ` Re: magical eref alias names Robert Haas <[email protected]>

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