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Migration from FoxPro
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* Migration from FoxPro
@ 2001-06-12 17:36 P. Dwayne Miller <[email protected]>
  2001-06-12 22:47 ` Re: Migration from FoxPro Reinoud van Leeuwen <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 265+ messages in thread

From: P. Dwayne Miller @ 2001-06-12 17:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-hackers

Anyone know of any alternatives to using pgAdmin to migrate a database
(schema and data) from Foxpro to PostgreSQL?  pgAdmin worked fine on my
initial test database, but it was slow... very slow.  I'd like to try to
migrate one of our production databases, where several tables have
200,000+ records each.  I can export the data into a PG COPY friendly
format, but was wondering if anyone knew of a tool that would migrate
all of the primary keys and indexes too?  Or a perl utility that would
read the Foxpro database and generate the SQL commands needed to create
the tables and indexes?




^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* Re: Migration from FoxPro
  2001-06-12 17:36 Migration from FoxPro P. Dwayne Miller <[email protected]>
@ 2001-06-12 22:47 ` Reinoud van Leeuwen <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Reinoud van Leeuwen @ 2001-06-12 22:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-hackers

On Tue, 12 Jun 2001 13:36:02 -0400, you wrote:

>Anyone know of any alternatives to using pgAdmin to migrate a database
>(schema and data) from Foxpro to PostgreSQL?  pgAdmin worked fine on my
>initial test database, but it was slow... very slow.  I'd like to try to
>migrate one of our production databases, where several tables have
>200,000+ records each.  I can export the data into a PG COPY friendly
>format, but was wondering if anyone knew of a tool that would migrate
>all of the primary keys and indexes too?  Or a perl utility that would
>read the Foxpro database and generate the SQL commands needed to create
>the tables and indexes?
>

(assuming you use some windows version :-)

- Download the Powerdesigner 45 day trial from www.sybase.com
- make an ODBC connection to your database
- reverse engineer the datamodel
- change the target model to postgresql
- install postgresql odbc drivers
- generate a database creation script and execute it through the ODBC
connection
- create a report of your database for your documentation :-)
-- 
__________________________________________________
"Nothing is as subjective as reality"
Reinoud van Leeuwen       [email protected]
http://www.xs4all.nl/~reinoud
__________________________________________________



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing
@ 2025-10-17 11:55 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 265+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-10-17 11:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

Previously, a lot of code would be run in the ProcessUtility pipeline,
where it is not welcome (that's supposed to be just a giant dispatcher
switch).  Move the parse analysis code to CreateStatistics() instead,
which then means we don't need to open the relation twice; it also
allows us to give a better error message when something other than a
relation name is given in the FROM clause.  It also means we no longer
need to do the transform step in ATPostAlterTypeParse(), which saves a
bit of code.

Author: Jian He <[email protected]>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFcvo=fM6J9RC88n1U=eS9+5QdftwUNQMu5h7OgjmqDwQ@mail.gmail.com
---
 src/backend/commands/statscmds.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
 src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c   | 16 +---------------
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c | 13 +++----------
 src/backend/tcop/utility.c         | 29 +----------------------------
 src/include/commands/defrem.h      |  2 +-
 src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
index 27bf67e7c4b..632228c13ed 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/statscmds.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
 #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
 #include "statistics/statistics.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
@@ -58,9 +59,14 @@ compare_int16(const void *a, const void *b)
 
 /*
  *		CREATE STATISTICS
+ *
+ * queryString is the source text of the CREATE STATISTICS command, if any.
+ *
+ * Normally stmt has not already undergone transformation, but in some cases
+ * it might have, such as CREATE TABLE (LIKE).
  */
 ObjectAddress
-CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
+CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	int16		attnums[STATS_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
 	int			nattnums = 0;
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 		if (!IsA(rln, RangeVar))
 			ereport(ERROR,
 					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-					 errmsg("only a single relation is allowed in CREATE STATISTICS")));
+					 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
 
 		/*
 		 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans but does
@@ -151,6 +157,9 @@ CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt)
 	Assert(rel);
 	relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
 
+	/* Run parse analysis */
+	stmt = transformStatsStmt(rel, stmt, queryString);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the node has a name, split it up and determine creation namespace.
 	 * If not, put the object in the same namespace as the relation, and cons
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index 5fd8b51312c..a1732b71e55 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -9650,16 +9650,7 @@ static ObjectAddress
 ATExecAddStatistics(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
 					CreateStatsStmt *stmt, bool is_rebuild, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 {
-	ObjectAddress address;
-
-	Assert(IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt));
-
-	/* The CreateStatsStmt has already been through transformStatsStmt */
-	Assert(stmt->transformed);
-
-	address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-
-	return address;
+	return CreateStatistics(stmt, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -15632,11 +15623,6 @@ ATPostAlterTypeParse(Oid oldId, Oid oldRelId, Oid refRelId, char *cmd,
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 			querytree_list = list_concat(querytree_list, afterStmts);
 		}
-		else if (IsA(stmt, CreateStatsStmt))
-			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list,
-									 transformStatsStmt(oldRelId,
-														(CreateStatsStmt *) stmt,
-														cmd));
 		else
 			querytree_list = lappend(querytree_list, stmt);
 	}
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index e96b38a59d5..89c8315117b 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -3137,16 +3137,14 @@ transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
  * transformStatsStmt - parse analysis for CREATE STATISTICS
  *
  * To avoid race conditions, it's important that this function relies only on
- * the passed-in relid (and not on stmt->relation) to determine the target
- * relation.
+ * the passed-in rel (and not on stmt->relation) as the target relation.
  */
 CreateStatsStmt *
-transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
+transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 {
 	ParseState *pstate;
 	ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
 	ListCell   *l;
-	Relation	rel;
 
 	/* Nothing to do if statement already transformed. */
 	if (stmt->transformed)
@@ -3158,10 +3156,8 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	/*
 	 * Put the parent table into the rtable so that the expressions can refer
-	 * to its fields without qualification.  Caller is responsible for locking
-	 * relation, but we still need to open it.
+	 * to its fields without qualification.
 	 */
-	rel = relation_open(relid, NoLock);
 	nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel,
 										   AccessShareLock,
 										   NULL, false, true);
@@ -3196,9 +3192,6 @@ transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString)
 
 	free_parsestate(pstate);
 
-	/* Close relation */
-	table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
 	/* Mark statement as successfully transformed */
 	stmt->transformed = true;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index 918db53dd5e..027356f6e77 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -1866,34 +1866,7 @@ ProcessUtilitySlow(ParseState *pstate,
 				break;
 
 			case T_CreateStatsStmt:
-				{
-					Oid			relid;
-					CreateStatsStmt *stmt = (CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree;
-					RangeVar   *rel = (RangeVar *) linitial(stmt->relations);
-
-					if (!IsA(rel, RangeVar))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-								 errmsg("CREATE STATISTICS only supports relation names in the FROM clause")));
-
-					/*
-					 * CREATE STATISTICS will influence future execution plans
-					 * but does not interfere with currently executing plans.
-					 * So it should be enough to take ShareUpdateExclusiveLock
-					 * on relation, conflicting with ANALYZE and other DDL
-					 * that sets statistical information, but not with normal
-					 * queries.
-					 *
-					 * XXX RangeVarCallbackOwnsRelation not needed here, to
-					 * keep the same behavior as before.
-					 */
-					relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, false);
-
-					/* Run parse analysis ... */
-					stmt = transformStatsStmt(relid, stmt, queryString);
-
-					address = CreateStatistics(stmt);
-				}
+				address = CreateStatistics((CreateStatsStmt *) parsetree, queryString);
 				break;
 
 			case T_AlterStatsStmt:
diff --git a/src/include/commands/defrem.h b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
index dd22b5efdfd..684f62109fd 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/defrem.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/defrem.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern void RemoveOperatorById(Oid operOid);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterOperator(AlterOperatorStmt *stmt);
 
 /* commands/statscmds.c */
-extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt);
+extern ObjectAddress CreateStatistics(CreateStatsStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
 extern ObjectAddress AlterStatistics(AlterStatsStmt *stmt);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsById(Oid statsOid);
 extern void RemoveStatisticsDataById(Oid statsOid, bool inh);
diff --git a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
index 4965fac4495..67255799f0a 100644
--- a/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
+++ b/src/include/parser/parse_utilcmd.h
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ extern AlterTableStmt *transformAlterTableStmt(Oid relid, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
 											   List **afterStmts);
 extern IndexStmt *transformIndexStmt(Oid relid, IndexStmt *stmt,
 									 const char *queryString);
-extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Oid relid, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
+extern CreateStatsStmt *transformStatsStmt(Relation rel, CreateStatsStmt *stmt,
 										   const char *queryString);
 extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
 							  List **actions, Node **whereClause);
-- 
2.47.3


--xzcma6eafn4gmiua--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 265+ messages in thread


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-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2001-06-12 17:36 Migration from FoxPro P. Dwayne Miller <[email protected]>
2001-06-12 22:47 ` Reinoud van Leeuwen <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-10-17 11:55 [PATCH v4] Restructure CreateStatsStmt parse-analysis processing Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>

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