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[PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
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* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 262 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 739bd14001..08d44a1999 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+										int options, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -1635,7 +1646,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
 static void
 reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
 {
-	ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+	ReindexParams params = {
+		.options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID,
+	};
 
 	/*
 	 * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
@@ -2607,7 +2620,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params->options, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -2938,20 +2959,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_partitions(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -2996,38 +3066,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
 
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_partitions(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_partitions(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params->options, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3172,18 +3262,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3192,13 +3273,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3449,6 +3523,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params->options, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds, int options,
+		MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -3913,42 +4050,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index fc6afab58a..4a03ab2abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v12-0005-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once..
@ 2020-11-01 18:25 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-11-01 18:25 UTC (permalink / raw)

The utility of this is to reindex N partitions in 2 transactions, rather than
2*N transactions.
---
 src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c           | 258 ++++++++++++++-------
 src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b21555b6cf..f5fea14ff4 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
 									ReindexParams *params);
 static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
 										ReindexParams *params);
+static List *ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context);
 static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
 static inline void set_indexsafe_procflags(void);
 
@@ -124,6 +126,15 @@ typedef struct ReindexErrorInfo
 	char		relkind;
 } ReindexErrorInfo;
 
+/* Argument to ReindexIndexConcurrently takes a List* of these */
+typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
+{
+	Oid			indexId;
+	Oid			tableId;
+	Oid			amId;
+	bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
+} ReindexIndexInfo;
+
 /*
  * CheckIndexCompatible
  *		Determine whether an existing index definition is compatible with a
@@ -2636,7 +2647,15 @@ ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 		ReindexPartitions(indOid, params, isTopLevel);
 	else if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
 			 persistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
-		ReindexRelationConcurrently(indOid, params);
+	{
+		ReindexIndexInfo idxinfo = {
+			.indexId = indOid,
+			/* other fields set later */
+		};
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(list_make1(&idxinfo),
+				list_make1_oid(IndexGetRelation(indOid, false)),
+				params, CurrentMemoryContext);
+	}
 	else
 	{
 		ReindexParams newparams = *params;
@@ -3002,20 +3021,69 @@ reindex_error_callback(void *arg)
 				   errinfo->relnamespace, errinfo->relname);
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Given a list of index oids, return a list of leaf partitions by removing
+ * any intermediate parents.  heaprels is populated with the corresponding
+ * tables.
+ */
+static List *
+leaf_indexes(List *inhoids, int options, List **heaprels)
+{
+	List		*partitions = NIL;
+	ListCell	*lc;
+
+	foreach(lc, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+		Oid			tableoid;
+		Relation	table;
+		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+		/*
+		 * This discards partitioned indexes and foreign tables.
+		 */
+		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
+			continue;
+
+		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
+
+		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
+		if ((options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
+				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+			continue;
+
+		/* (try to) Open the table, with lock */
+		tableoid = IndexGetRelation(partoid, false);
+		table = table_open(tableoid, ShareLock);
+		table_close(table, NoLock);
+
+		/* Save partition OID in current MemoryContext */
+		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		*heaprels = lappend_oid(*heaprels, tableoid);
+	}
+
+	return partitions;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * ReindexPartitions
  *
  * Reindex a set of partitions, per the partitioned index or table given
  * by the caller.
+ * XXX: should be further refactored with logic from ReindexRelationConcurrently
  */
 static void
 ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 {
-	List	   *partitions = NIL;
+	List	   *partitions = NIL,
+			*heaprels = NIL;
 	char		relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
 	char	   *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
 	char	   *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
 	MemoryContext reindex_context;
+	MemoryContext old_context;
 	List	   *inhoids;
 	ListCell   *lc;
 	ErrorContextCallback errcallback;
@@ -3060,38 +3128,58 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
 	 * The list of relations to reindex are the physical partitions of the
 	 * tree so discard any partitioned table or index.
 	 */
-	foreach(lc, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
-		char		partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
-		MemoryContext old_context;
-
-		/*
-		 * This discards partitioned tables, partitioned indexes and foreign
-		 * tables.
-		 */
-		if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind))
-			continue;
 
-		/* Skip invalid indexes, if requested */
-		if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_SKIPVALID) != 0 &&
-				get_index_isvalid(partoid))
-			continue;
+	if (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+	{
+		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+		partitions = leaf_indexes(inhoids, params->options, &heaprels);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+	} else {
+		/* Loop over parent tables */
+		foreach(lc, inhoids)
+		{
+			Oid		partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			Relation parttable;
+			List	*partindexes;
+
+			parttable = table_open(partoid, ShareLock);
+			old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
+			partindexes = RelationGetIndexList(parttable);
+			partindexes = leaf_indexes(partindexes, params->options, &heaprels);
+			partitions = list_concat(partitions, partindexes);
+
+			MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+			table_close(parttable, ShareLock);
+		}
+	}
 
-		Assert(partkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
-			   partkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY) != 0 &&
+		relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX &&
+		get_rel_persistence(relid) != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+	{
+		List			   *idxinfos = NIL;
+		ReindexIndexInfo	*idxinfo;
 
-		/* Save partition OID */
 		old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(reindex_context);
-		partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+		foreach (lc, partitions)
+		{
+			Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+			idxinfo = palloc(sizeof(ReindexIndexInfo));
+			idxinfo->indexId = partoid;
+			/* other fields set later */
+			idxinfos = lappend(idxinfos, idxinfo);
+		}
 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
-	 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
-	 */
-	ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+		/* Process all indexes in a single loop */
+		ReindexIndexesConcurrently(idxinfos, heaprels, params, reindex_context);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction.  Note that
+		 * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+		 */
+		ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If indexes exist on all of the partitioned table's children, and we
@@ -3254,18 +3342,9 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
 static bool
 ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 {
-	typedef struct ReindexIndexInfo
-	{
-		Oid			indexId;
-		Oid			tableId;
-		Oid			amId;
-		bool		safe;		/* for set_indexsafe_procflags */
-	} ReindexIndexInfo;
 	List	   *heapRelationIds = NIL;
 	List	   *indexIds = NIL;
 	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
-	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
-	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
 	ListCell   *lc,
 			   *lc2;
 	MemoryContext private_context;
@@ -3274,13 +3353,6 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	char	   *relationName = NULL;
 	char	   *relationNamespace = NULL;
 	PGRUsage	ru0;
-	const int	progress_index[] = {
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
-		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
-	};
-	int64		progress_vals[4];
 
 	/*
 	 * Create a memory context that will survive forced transaction commits we
@@ -3553,6 +3625,69 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 
 	Assert(heapRelationIds != NIL);
 
+	/* Do the work */
+	newIndexIds = ReindexIndexesConcurrently(indexIds, heapRelationIds, params, private_context);
+
+	/* Log what we did */
+	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
+	{
+		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		else
+		{
+			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
+			{
+				Oid			indOid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+				ereport(INFO,
+						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
+								get_rel_name(indOid))));
+				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
+			}
+
+			ereport(INFO,
+					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
+							relationNamespace, relationName),
+					 errdetail("%s.",
+							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reindex concurrently for an arbitrary list of index relations
+ * This is called by ReindexRelationConcurrently and
+ */
+static List *
+ReindexIndexesConcurrently(List *indexIds, List *heapRelationIds,
+		ReindexParams *params, MemoryContext private_context)
+{
+	List	   *newIndexIds = NIL;
+	List	   *relationLocks = NIL;
+	List	   *lockTags = NIL;
+
+	ListCell   *lc,
+			   *lc2;
+
+	MemoryContext oldcontext;
+
+	const int	progress_index[] = {
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+		PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_ACCESS_METHOD_OID
+	};
+	int64		progress_vals[4];
+
 	/*-----
 	 * Now we have all the indexes we want to process in indexIds.
 	 *
@@ -4026,42 +4161,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
 	/* Start a new transaction to finish process properly */
 	StartTransactionCommand();
 
-	/* Log what we did */
-	if ((params->options & REINDEXOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
-	{
-		if (relkind == RELKIND_INDEX)
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		else
-		{
-			foreach(lc, newIndexIds)
-			{
-				ReindexIndexInfo *idx = lfirst(lc);
-				Oid			indOid = idx->indexId;
-
-				ereport(INFO,
-						(errmsg("index \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-								get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(indOid)),
-								get_rel_name(indOid))));
-				/* Don't show rusage here, since it's not per index. */
-			}
-
-			ereport(INFO,
-					(errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" was reindexed",
-							relationNamespace, relationName),
-					 errdetail("%s.",
-							   pg_rusage_show(&ru0))));
-		}
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
-
 	pgstat_progress_end_command();
 
-	return true;
+	return newIndexIds;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 830fdddf24..6f41adf736 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -2470,12 +2470,12 @@ COMMIT;
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_class; -- no catalog relation
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_class_oid_index; -- no catalog index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 -- These are the toast table and index of pg_authid.
 REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260; -- no catalog toast table
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY pg_toast.pg_toast_1260_index; -- no catalog toast index
-ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
+ERROR:  concurrent index creation on system catalog tables is not supported
 REINDEX SYSTEM CONCURRENTLY postgres; -- not allowed for SYSTEM
 ERROR:  cannot reindex system catalogs concurrently
 -- Warns about catalog relations
-- 
2.17.0


--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="v13-0006-More-refactoring.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v37 04/11] Add Incremental View Maintenance support to pg_dump
@ 2020-11-11 08:01 Yugo Nagata <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 157+ messages in thread

From: Yugo Nagata @ 2020-11-11 08:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

Support CREATE INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW syntax.
---
 src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c        | 18 +++++++++++++++---
 src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h        |  2 ++
 src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
index d56dcc701ce..b1d37675f66 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
+++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
@@ -7323,6 +7323,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 	int			i_relacl;
 	int			i_acldefault;
 	int			i_ispartition;
+	int			i_isivm;
 
 	/*
 	 * Find all the tables and table-like objects.
@@ -7432,10 +7433,17 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 
 	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 100000)
 		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
-							 "c.relispartition AS ispartition ");
+							 "c.relispartition AS ispartition, ");
 	else
 		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
-							 "false AS ispartition ");
+							 "false AS ispartition, ");
+
+	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 180000)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
+							 "c.relisivm AS isivm ");
+	else
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
+							 "false AS isivm ");
 
 	/*
 	 * Left join to pg_depend to pick up dependency info linking sequences to
@@ -7548,6 +7556,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 	i_relacl = PQfnumber(res, "relacl");
 	i_acldefault = PQfnumber(res, "acldefault");
 	i_ispartition = PQfnumber(res, "ispartition");
+	i_isivm = PQfnumber(res, "isivm");
 
 	if (dopt->lockWaitTimeout)
 	{
@@ -7630,6 +7639,7 @@ getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
 			tblinfo[i].amname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amname));
 		tblinfo[i].is_identity_sequence = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_is_identity_sequence), "t") == 0);
 		tblinfo[i].ispartition = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_ispartition), "t") == 0);
+		tblinfo[i].isivm = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_isivm), "t") == 0);
 
 		/* other fields were zeroed above */
 
@@ -17452,10 +17462,12 @@ dumpTableSchema(Archive *fout, const TableInfo *tbinfo)
 		 * PostgreSQL 18 has disabled UNLOGGED for partitioned tables, so
 		 * ignore it when dumping if it was set in this case.
 		 */
-		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE %s%s %s",
+		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE %s%s%s %s",
 						  (tbinfo->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED &&
 						   tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) ?
 						  "UNLOGGED " : "",
+						  tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW && tbinfo->isivm ?
+						  "INCREMENTAL " : "",
 						  reltypename,
 						  qualrelname);
 
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h
index 5a6726d8b12..4408c504323 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h
+++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h
@@ -347,6 +347,8 @@ typedef struct _tableInfo
 	int			numParents;		/* number of (immediate) parent tables */
 	struct _tableInfo **parents;	/* TableInfos of immediate parents */
 
+	bool		isivm;			/* is incrementally maintainable materialized view? */
+
 	/*
 	 * These fields are computed only if we decide the table is interesting
 	 * (it's either a table to dump, or a direct parent of a dumpable table).
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl b/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl
index 3ee9fda50e4..7c38d3023f0 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl
+++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl
@@ -2992,6 +2992,24 @@ my %tests = (
 		},
 	},
 
+	'CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW matview_ivm' => {
+		create_order => 21,
+		create_sql   => 'CREATE INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW dump_test.matview_ivm (col1) AS
+					   SELECT col1 FROM dump_test.test_table;',
+		regexp => qr/^
+			\QCREATE INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW dump_test.matview_ivm AS\E
+			\n\s+\QSELECT col1\E
+			\n\s+\QFROM dump_test.test_table\E
+			\n\s+\QWITH NO DATA;\E
+			/xm,
+		like =>
+		  { %full_runs, %dump_test_schema_runs, section_pre_data => 1, },
+		unlike => {
+			exclude_dump_test_schema => 1,
+			only_dump_measurement => 1,
+		},
+	},
+
 	'CREATE POLICY p1 ON test_table' => {
 		create_order => 22,
 		create_sql => 'CREATE POLICY p1 ON dump_test.test_table
-- 
2.43.0


--Multipart=_Fri__29_May_2026_23_14_17_+0900_Te0o73X2VqYK57Gd
Content-Type: text/x-diff;
 name="v37-0003-Allow-to-prolong-life-span-of-transition-tables-.patch"
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="v37-0003-Allow-to-prolong-life-span-of-transition-tables-.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 157+ messages in thread


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2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v12 4/5] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-01 18:25 [PATCH v13 05/18] Refactor to allow reindexing all index partitions at once.. Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-11-11 08:01 [PATCH v37 04/11] Add Incremental View Maintenance support to pg_dump Yugo Nagata <[email protected]>

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